John opened the door. There    he had never seen before.
A.a(chǎn) girl did standB.a(chǎn) girl stood
C.did a girl standD.stood a girl
D

試題分析:表示地點(diǎn)的詞“there”放在句首,且主語“a girl”是名詞,則要完全倒裝,故選D。
點(diǎn)評:為了強(qiáng)調(diào)或平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu),英語中常用倒裝。倒裝有全部倒裝和部分倒裝。全部倒裝是指將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前。部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態(tài)動詞置于主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞,則需添加助動詞do, does或did等,并將其置于主語之前。以here,there,now,then等地點(diǎn)或時間副詞開頭的句子,謂語動詞是be, come, go, remain等,而主語又是名詞時,用全部倒裝。注意:如果句子的主語是代詞時,則不倒裝。如:Here comes the bus!/ Here it comes!
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