Are you nervous about climbing because you think it's too dangerous? Do you feel you're not fit enough to climb? Do you know how to start climbing?
Let's consider the idea that climbing is dangerous．Being afraid is natural, but if you use suitable ropes and other climbing equipments you will feel completely safe．Climbers are usually very careful because they know what they are doing is dangerous．Accidents happen, but when they do, they tend to attract a lot of publicity．As a result, people think there are many more accidents than there are in reality．
You cannot expect to start climbing straight away．Climbing is a challenge and challenges take time．It is necessary first of all that you achieve a good level of fitness．Begin as soon as you become interested in climbing? go to the gym, go swimming, take up jogging and continue to do so throughout your training period．
Discover as much as you can about climbing．Visit the library and find book, especially for beginners or buy climbing magazines and look for articles which describe your situation．Look up information on the Internet．Find out about equipment, methods and places to go．
Next, take a course on a climbing wall．There are plenty of climbing walls all over the country which have trained and qualified people as instructors．Call your local leisure centre to find out if there is one in your area. These training sessions are a quick way to get experience and you are likely to meet other beginners. After this, you can do an outside course of join a club where you can meet climbers of all abilities and eventually join in group-climbing events.
At first you may not understand the importance of a good training period, but after you have completed your first climb and you are standing safely at the top of a rock feeling thrilled, then you will know it was the right thing to do.
小題1:The article is written by           .
A．a(chǎn) doctorB．a(chǎn)n experienced climber
C．a(chǎn) beginnerD．a(chǎn) fitness instructor
小題2:The writer thinks a new climber should          .
A．begin by becoming fit
B．have the courage to meet the challenges
C．be aware of the causes of the accidents
D．do enough sports to get interested in climbing
小題3:By climbing walls you can        .
A．join a club you like
B．gain controlled experience
C．become qualified instructors
D．take part in group-climbing events
小題4:The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph probably means     .
A．the climbB．the trainingC．the equipmentD．the achievement

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:B
小題4:B
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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Last time, her saying that students were the least qualified to criticize the Chief Executive had led to much criticism. Then she apologized. This time, a much more widespread furore（公眾的騷動(dòng)） has been brought. Again, she apologized. How many times is she going to apologize before she is willing to step down?
We need a more diplomatic（外交的） person to calm teachers, students and parents alike.
1. The purpose of the passage is to _____.
A. encourage teachers to commit suicide
B. criticize professor Li
C. put stress on the official’s remarks
D. show her dissatisfaction with the senior official
2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The official used improper words in her remarks.
B. The senior official’s apologies were not sincere.
C. Nobody could comfort the people.
D. The professional tried to mislead the people to continue their suicide.
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A. the official was very fit for her office
B. the official used the word “only” not by mistake
C. it was quite right to blame the official
D. the official won’t make such mistakes any more
4. From the passage we can infer that ______.
A. the officials’ remark led to more suicide committing
B. the official was a sensitive politician
C. the official believed the students had rights to talk about the Chief Executive
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Targeting teens
But using the Web also makes teens a target. Posting too much personal information for those millions of cyber eyes to see can cause some big problems and can even invite a threat to your life.
As Mary learned, not everyone on the Internet is who he or she says they are. Adults will sometimes pose as other teens, posting fake photos and nice messages to gain trust. They use their fake identity to access the personal information of others, such as home address, phone number, or school name.
"That's not the most common scenario", says David Finkelhor, a sociology professor at the University of New Hampshire. "Only 3 percent of teens aged 10 to 18 who use the Internet report being asked to meet offline. But the danger is real.
Safety measures
Mary's My Space profile is set to "private", which means that only the people she adds under the "friend" category can access her page. She also doesn't have any pictures of herself on her site. The only self-identifying material she has posted is her name, grade, and a list of hobbies.
"People can only add me if they know my last name or my e-mail, "Mary says. " I don't want random people to see my profile. I just go online to talk to my friends."
Stay safe and have fun online
Experts say almost 90 percent of U.S. Teens are online. But not everyone knows how to surf the Web in a smart way. With these tips, you can have fun, stay safe, and avoid embarrassment!
Pick a safe password. Make sure your password is something that other people won't be able to guess. Use numbers in between letters. "spar123ky" is better than "sparky 123."
Pick a safe username. Make sure yours doesn't say too much about you, "Happygirl13" is better than "AliceWaters13." Don't include your name, age, or where you are from. Never tell a stranger your name, school, address, age, birthday, phone number, or friends' names.
56．Who is most likely to be a victim online?
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57．In Mary's opinion, _________.
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C．there are many liars online      D．a(chǎn)ll people online pretend to be others
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A．one should not chat with strangers
B．one should not post his or her photos online
C．one should tell his parents about strange information
D．one should keep his web as a secret
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A．Numbers are easy to write.
B．Using numbers are cool online.
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


　　In the 19th century England people liked to go to the seaside. In those days, ladies wore long bathing dresses, and men wore bathing suits. Women did not walk about on the beach in their bathing dresses. They hired a bathing machine. A bathing machine was used for changing in, and for taking the bather down to the sea. It cost 2 pence to hire a machine and an attendant (f~ ~). When she had paid, the bather climbed up the back steps and got into the bathing machine. Then she changed into her bathing dress. When she had changed , the machine was pulled down to the sea. The bathing machine stopped in the water and the bather went down the front steps into the water. If she did not want to get into the sea, the attendant pulled her in.
1. Who used the bathing machine?
　　A. Women bathers.
　　B. Both men and women bathers.
　　C. Bathers who couldn’t swim.
　　D. Bathers who couldn’t walk.
2. A bathing machine was mainly used for
　　A. giving the bather a pleasure ride on the beach
　　B. giving the bather some exercise before getting into the water
　　C. protecting the bather from catching cold from the sea wind
　　D. protecting the bather from being seen in bathing dress out of water
3. In the 19th century people who used the bathing machine usually did the following things. Which is the right order for doing them?
　　a. Changing into bathing clothes
　　b. Getting out of the bathing machine
　　c. Paying 2 pence
　　d. Getting into the bathing machine
　　e. Being taken down the beach
　　f. Getting into the water
　　A. e,d,a,b,f,c　　B. c,d,a,e,b,f
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before.
But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated．Imagine how you'd feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
For anything you're about to send: ask yourself, "Would I say this to the person's face?" If the answer is no, rewrite and reread．Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person's face.
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license to correct everyone else.
If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don't ask such questions.
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A．make sure that they mean no harmB．read them again and again
C．say something good to hearD．repeat them later to the person's face
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A．fight back in the same wayB．take them seriously
C．have none of themD．be angry at them
小題3:If a newcomer who communicates on line makes any mistakes, you _____.
A．should point them out sharply
B．shouldn’t give any advice unless required by them
C．should say something about them
D．should take your responsibility to correct them
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A．some rules of Internet communication.B．ways of sending messages
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空


完形填空（共20題，每小題1分）
閱讀下面一段文章，從A 、B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Water costs money.  In some places water is hard  36  . what  37  when a town has these problems ?  A small town in California found a happy  38  .
Very  39  rain ever fell there.  The town had no water  40 .  The water it used was
41  from a river 300 miles away.  As more people  42  live in the town,  43  water was needed.  Now water  44  to be brought in from 600 miles ways.  All these cost  45  money.
The town  46  a plan.  It found  47  to clean its “dirty” water.  Once the cleaned water was reused  48  many ways.  Five  49  lakes was built.  Here people could swim and fish and go  50 .  They  51  have picnics in their new parks.  Farmers had more water
52  their crops.  New factories can be built, now that they have the promise of  53 .
In most places, water is used and thrown  54 .  The town that saved  55  water has saved the town!
36. A. supplying            B. getting                        C. to get                       D. to supply
37. A. happens                 B. happening           C. is happened                 D. happened
38. A. key                    B. answer                        C. answering             D. way
39.   A. little                 B. a little                  C. few                          D. a few
40. A. of itself                 B. of its own                 C. for its own           D. for itself
41. A. fetch                  B. take                         C. brought in            D. guided
42. A. come to                 B. came to                    C. coming to                 D. came for
43. A. many                  B. plenty of                  C. more                        D. many more
44. A. has                    B. had                          C. must                        D. needed
45.   A. many                B. a few                       C. a great many             D. a lot of
46. A. put                        B. made                       C. supply                  D. noticed
47.   A. a way           B. ways                        C. an answer                 D. a key
48. A. for                        B. by                           C. at                               D. in
49. A. man-making     B. man-make            C. man-made            D. man made
50.A. boating            B. to boat                    C. to boating                 D. on boating
51. A. must                   B. could                       C. needed                        D. had to
52. A. as                   B. with                         C. for                           D. to
53. A. water enough      B. enough water            C. crops enough            D. enough crops
54. A. off                        B. of                            C. away                        D. out of
55. A. it’s                        B. its                            C. one’s                   D. his

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Rarely have I experienced a reaction like that which came about following the idea of banning private education. One of those who contacted me to disagree with the idea was 17 year old Anirudh Mandagere. He got 10 A*s at GCSE and is currently studying English, French, Math and History at a private school in Manchester. Here is his response:
For me, the idea that all private schools should be banned is not only ridiculous and unrealistic, but goes against the idea of liberty. We must have the freedom to choose between state-funded and privately educated schools. If parents pay taxes, surely they should be able to choose whether they send their children to a state-funded or a privately-funded school.
The economic impacts of abolishing private education are vast. Banning private schools would obviously contribute to a great transfer to state schools. Many state schools are already overburdened; do they really need more pupils? Abolishing private education would lead to higher taxes for taxpayers since more money would be needed to educate the 7% who were previously private educated. In the times of economic crisis, should the taxpayer need to fork out more money to pay for their education? There would also be a great rise in unemployment of the staff who works at private schools.
It is noted that, in general, private schools have better grades at GCSE and A level than state schools. Yet, why do people view this as a bad thing? The higher private school grades eventually force the government to endlessly improve state education so that the middle-classes do not totally abandon state education for private education. This competition creates reform and progress within state schools and eventually promote them! If the private schools did not exist, where would be the impetus for state school improvement?
Government should not simply ban a system which produces results. It should learn from it and use the private education model as a basis for the state education model. Abolishing a successful system will not help anybody, learning from a successful system will.
小題1:In the eye of Anirudh Mandagere, parents have the right to ______.
A．criticize state-funded schools
B．pay taxes for the promotion of private schools
C．choose the way their children receive education
D．a(chǎn)dvocate the competition between state schools and private ones
小題2:According to the passage, banning private education will ______.
A．obviously contribute to lower taxes
B．not cause the state schools to be overburdened
C．force the government to boost state education
D．lead to many people losing their jobs
小題3:The underlined word “impetus” in the fourth paragraph probably means ______.
A．motivationB．preventionC．participationD．a(chǎn)ssessment
小題4:Compared with state schools, private ones ______.
A．educate a little fewer students B．conduct better than all state ones
C．a(chǎn)re better received by the publicD．a(chǎn)re more competitive on the whole
小題5:Which of the following statements will Anirudh Mandagere agree with?
A．His wonderful performance results from the education his private school offers.
B．Without the existence of private schools, state ones wouldn’t get improved much.
C．Private education is a good system to make students successful in life.
D．Private schools are supposed to be sponsored more than state ones.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Parking has long been a major headache for drivers in Shanghai. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are one million cars on the road in Shanghai but only enough public parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.
The city is seeing a rise in private car owners. In March, the city sent out 2,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to 14,600 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.
By the year 2020, the number of automobiles in Shanghai will probably reach two million. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles.
Downtown Shanghai is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in downtown areas is not practical and doesn’t provide an ideal solution. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway or bus stations and ride public transport to go downtown. Based on this idea, the city will limit the number of parking lots in downtown areas and demand higher parking fees but build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.
72.The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means __________.
A. making     B. arguing       C. controlling       D. inspiring
73. About __________ drivers can find places to park their cars in Shanghai now.
A. 850,000     B. 1,000,000      C. 150,000       D. 2,000,000
74. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us ?
A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.
B. Less and less people bought cars in March.
C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.
D. More and more people are going to buy cars.
75. According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will __________.
A. send out more private car licenses
B. build more parking lots near bus stops
C. encourage people to buy more cars
D. build more parking areas in downtown

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

  Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives．For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite．Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving．Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls．
Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites．Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location．
We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another．They are usually 35，880 kilometers above the equator．Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place．This is because it is moving around the world at 11，000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates．A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天線)facing the earth．Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit，So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position．This usually happens about every five or six days．
Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth．A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years．Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired．Often，very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time．This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other．
56．Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?
A．Sending information for weather forecast．
B．Taking photographs of the Earth．
C．Sending TV pictures．
D．Providing food for airplane pilots．
57．What’s the speed the earth rotates at?
A．35,880 kilometers per hour．    B．335,880 kilometers per hour．
C．11,000 kilometers per hour．     D．110,000 kilometers per hour
58．Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?
A．In order to take photographs．
B．In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit．
C．In order to move away from its orbit．
D．In order to send television pictures．
59．What does the underlined word “This” refer to?
A．A satellite．   B．A little rocket．
C．A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky．
D．The satellite puts the rockets in the right position．
60．Which is true of satellites?
A．A satellite usually works for about 10-2 years．
B．Every time a satellite gets broken，it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired．
C．A broken satellite is never left in space．
D．They often crash into each other．

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