On the morning of November 18, 1755, an earthquake shock Boston． John Winthrop, a professor at Harvard College, felt the quake and awoke. “I rose”, Winthrop wrote, “and lighted a candle, looked at my watch, and found it to be 15minutes after four.” John Winthrop hurried downstairs to the grandfather clock．It had stopped three minutes before, at 4:12．Except for stopping the clock, the quake had only thrown a key from the mantel（壁爐臺(tái)）to the floor．
The clock had stopped because Winthrop had put some long glass tubes he was using for an experiment into the case for safekeeping． The quake had knocked the tubes over and blocked the pendulum（鐘擺）．Winthrop, therefore, had the key on the floor． The quake had thrown it forward in the direction of the quake’s motion by a shock coming from the northwest, perhaps in Canada．
小題1:What does “it” in the second paragraph refer to?
A．the floorB．the keyC．the clockD．the case
小題2:The text suggests that     ．
A．earthquakes are common in Boston
B．John Winthrop was a scientist
C．John Winthrop often had difficulty in sleeping
D．Harvard College was a center for earthquake researching
小題3:Which of the following is true?          .
A．Some tubes were broken into pieces and stopped the old clock
B．The professor lit a candle because of power failure
C．Boston is in the southeast of Canada
D．The shocks were slight in one way
小題4:John Winthrop put some tubes into this clock case because        ．
A．he wanted to do an experiment
B．he thought an earthquake was probably to happen soon
C．he thought it safe for them to be put there
D．he wanted to record the exam time of the earthquake．

小題1:B
小題1:B
小題1:D
小題1:C
略
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Bringing Art into Hospitals
The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play an important role in helping patients to get better.
As part of nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the museums and into public places,　some of the country’s best artists have been called in to change older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2500 national health service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have very valuable collections of present art in passages, waiting areas and treatment rooms.
These recent movements first started by one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s.He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society,　and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience(觀眾).
A common hospital waiting room might have as many as 5 000 visitors each week. What a better place to hold regular exhibitions of art!　Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out—patient’s waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975.Believed to be Britain’s first hospital artist. Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.
The effect is striking. Now in the passages and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colours, playful images(形象)and restful courtyards.
The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto gardens needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.
小題1: Some best artists of Britain have been called in to__________.
A．set up new hospitals
B．make the corners of the hospital collect paintings
C．bring art into hospitals
D．help patients recover from serious illnesses
小題2:After the improvement of the hospital environment,__________.
A．patients no longer take drugs to kill their pains
B．patients don’t have to stay long in hospital
C．patients need fewer pain killers when they suffer from an illness
D．patients feel happy in hospital
小題3:It can inferred from the passage that__________.
A．the role of hospital environment is important.
B．hospital artists have done more than doctors
C．exhibitions attract more audience in hospitals than in museums
D．the hospital is a better place for people.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解



小題1:What is Kelly Chan going to do?
A．To hold a concert.B．To go on a diet.C．To watch a game.D．To make a dress.
小題2:According to the news the player from ________ won the tennis match on Saturday.
A．RussiaB．JapanC．South KoreaD．America
小題3:The medical group from America said last week that _________.
A．America has too many good athletes
B．children shouldn’t have too many soft drink
C．schools should organize more picnics
D．most parents in America have health problem
小題4:From the news we know that __________.
A．Kelly Chan has been dancing with 40 people
B．Maria Sharapova has won the Japan Open 17 times
C．soft drinks and fast food are really good for children’s health
D．many American children have too much fast food and too little exercise

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Down on the beach of Dover, 56-year-old Channel swimmer Jackie Cobell bravely set off for Calais. The time was 6:40 am. 28 hours and 44 minutes later the exhausted, successful mother from Kent crawled (爬行) to the shore and walked proudly into the record books. After five years in training, Mrs Cobell became the slowest person to cross the Channel under her own steam. The previous record for the slowest crossing, set by Henry Sullivan at 26 hours and 50 minutes, has stood for 87 years before Mrs Cobell started at Dover Saturday morning.
She had struggled through changing tides that swept her first one way, then the other. It turned the 21-mile crossing into a 65-mile one. She declared, “Time and tide wait for no man—and they certainly didn’t wait for me. I was fully expecting it to get dark before I got to Calais but I never imagined I’d also see the dawn again. But I wasn’t going to give up.”
Her feat(壯舉) raised more than $2,000 in charity sponsorship for research into Huntingdon’s disease, a sum that was continuing to grow as news of her achievement spread. That was why she did it. “I don’t really know myself,” she said. “ I just kept thinking of all the people I’d be letting down if I stopped.”
Mrs Cobell took to the water so well at school. But after bringing up two daughters, she started to gain weight. Five years ago she took up swimming again and decided to prepare for the Channel challenge to lose weight. She became much fitter. Then came the big swim. “I practiced on Windermere lake,” she said. “it’s about half the distance of the Channel so I just doubled it, added some extra time, and worked out I could probably get to Calais in about 16 hours.”
Her husband David, trainer, official observer and friend sailed alongside her on a boat. She said, “I sang to keep myself going. When they told me I was a record breaker I thought they were just having a joke—until I realized it was the record for the slowest crossing. But maybe next time I might be a bit quicker.”
小題1:According to Paragraph 1, Mrs Cobell_____________.
A．started to learn swimming five years ago
B．a(chǎn)rrived at Calais on late Sunday morning
C．wanted to break the record for the slowest crossing
D．was too exhausted to move after crossing the Channel
小題2: Why did Mrs Cobell spend so much time crossing the Channel?
A．Because the tides changed her direction.
B．Because she was not in good condition.
C．Because she wasn’t good at swimming.
D．Because the winds kept her from swimming fast.
小題3:Mrs Cobell crossed the Channel for the main purpose of____________.
A．taking a risk
B．losing more weight
C．raising money for charity
D．becoming famous worldwide
小題4:How did Mrs Cobell feel about the record she set?
A．DissatisfiedB．ExcitedC．AnnoyedD．Proud

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

GUATEMALA CITY （Reuters） – A fish that lives in mangrove swamps（紅樹沼澤）across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted（適應(yīng)）to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.
The Magrove Rivulus, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs（圓木），said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida.  
The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulus marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again. 
The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize.  “We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out,” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring Guatgemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year. 
In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating. 
Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulus and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canada’s University of Guelph. 
Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time. 
“These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition（過渡）from water onto land,” Wright said.  
小題1:The Mangrove Rivulus is a type of fish that _______. 
A．likes eating nuts
B．prefers living in dry places
C．is the longest living fish on earth
D．can stay alive for two months out of water
小題2:Who will write up a report on Mangrove Rivulus?
A．Patricia WrightB．Researchers in Guatemala
C．Scientists from BelizeD．Scott Taylor
小題3:According to the text, lungfish can________
A．breathe through its skin
B．move freely on dry land
C．remain alive out of water
D．be as active on land as in water
小題4:What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulus?
A．It was made quite by accident
B．It was based on a lab test of sea life
C．It was supported by an American magazine
D．It was helped by Patricia Wright

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

You may picture firefighters holding a hose （水管） outside of a burning building，but the Golden Eagles Hotshots don't fight fires quite that way．When they go into action，you may not even see a fire truck．
The Hotshots are firefighters who battle fires in wilderness areas．But don't think you'll only find them in California．Wherever there is a national wildfire emergency，the Golden Eagles Hotshots could be there．
But these firefighters don't work the same way as those in big cities．They work where there are large numbers of trees，bushes，and grass．They climb up and down steep hills to clear brush and burnable debris （殘�。甌hey sometimes use water，but often fight fire with fire！
They do that by lighting what are called “backfires” ---- small，controlled fires that burn up fuel in the path of larger wildfires．That way, when the wildfire gets there, it has nothing to burn and nowhere to go，because all the burnable fuel has already gone up in smoke．
The Hotshots also clear away fuel using old-fashioned hard work．For example，they use a saw to cut away trees and heavy brush that could catch fire．
Of course there are times when the Golden Eagles Hotshots do have trucks to supply water to the fires．But the water is limited，and these guys have to rely on hard work more than anything．Physical fitness is very important．They have to be strong to handle steep hills while carrying a 60­pound pack．
Thanks to their efforts，many lives have been saved，many houses not burned，and countless trees still standing．
小題1:According to the passage，why do the firefighters light “backfires”？
A．To signal for help．B．To remove obstacles．
C．To protect trees and bushes．D．To prevent the fire from spreading．
小題2:What can we learn about the Golden Eagles Hotshots？
A．They are firefighters working in big cities．
B．Their work requires physical strength．
C．They are working for free．
D．They usually hold a hose to put out the fires．
小題3:All of the following can reflect that the Golden Eagles Hotshots are special  EXCEPT their working 　　　　．
A．a(chǎn)reasB．waysC．a(chǎn)chievementsD．tools
小題4:What is the author's attitude towards the Golden Eagles Hotshots？
A．Appreciative．B．Doubtful．C．Worried．D．Critical．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Many of you may wonder what else to do besides watching TV or surfing the Internet on weekends．Why not have a picnic? Junior 2 students at Beijing No．4 Middle Schoo1 had a “King of cooking” competition·
Earlier this month，about 300 students at the schoo1 went to a suburb(郊區(qū))of Beijing to have the contest．They were divided into 24  groups．Each group had buyers，slicers  (掌刀)，firemakers．washers and cooks．
Firemakers faced the most problems during the time．Some of them had no idea how to keep fire burning． “The fire kept going out．we had to blow at the sparks(火星)and put on corn leaves and old newspapers，”said Wu Mofei，13．
“It took us an hour to make the fire．Our eyes had tears from all the smoke and our faces became dirty，”he added．   
When the fires were finally made，the cooks became the busiest people．Huang Lanye made fried celery(芹菜)and ham pickled cabbage(泡菜)and tomato soup．
She was proud of her work．“It’s my first time making Chinese dishes．My group members ate them up in minutes and said they were as delicious as what their parents made!” said the 14-year-old girl．
Finally over ten students were titled “King of Cooking”．Wang Xiaoyue，14，was one of them．“My group got a mark of 98 at the competition，’’Wang said．“We have 1earned a lot while
having so much fun! We are the best!”
Beijing No．4 Middle School has been organizing similar(類似的)fun activities for six years．“we want to give students a chance to get real life experiences and 1earn how to work as a team，’’said Jia Dong，who works for the school’s student affairs office．
小題1:The text mainly tells us——．
A．a(chǎn) “King of Cooking” competition organized by Senior 2 students at Beijing No．4 Middle School
B．a(chǎn) picnic organized by Junior 2 students at Beijing N0．4 Middle School
C．a(chǎn) “King of Cooking” competition organized by Junior 2 students at Beijing No．4 Middle School
D．a(chǎn)fter-school activities of students at Beijing No.4 Middlle School
小題2:Which of the following was not the problem some firemakers met?
A．They didn’t know how to keep fire burning．
B．They spent a long time in making a fire．
C．The fire kept going out．
D．They didn’t have enough corn leaves and old newspapers．
小題3:We can infer that Huang Lanye was a ___in their group
A．buyerB．firemaker C．washer D．cook
小題4:According to the passage，we can know____．
A．only ten students were titled “King of Cooking” in this competition
B．the “King of Cooking” competition has been held once every year in the past six years
C．Wang Xiaoyue was titled a “King of Cooking” in this competition
D．Beijing No．4 Middle School has been encouraging students to take part in all kinds of competitions

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The bus driver and his passengers were being hailed as heroes last night after rescuing a woman from her burning car following a crash on the Bluff Highway. The 60-year-old woman was taken by ambulance to Southland Hospital after firefighters battled for 30 minutes to cut her from her car.
Acting Senior Sergeant Brock Davis, of Invercargill, said emergency services were called to the scene of the crash at the crossroads of Motorimu Rd and State Highway I shortly before 5:00 p.m. yesterday.
Mr. Davis said a Mitsubishi car driven by a 30-year-old man traveling north on the highway and the woman’s southbound（南行的）Suzuki Alto collided（碰撞）. The man suffered slight injuries in the crash, he said.
Invercargill Passenger Transport Ltd driver Bill McDermott and his passengers—New Zealand Aluminum Smelters Ltd workers were first on the scene and alerted emergency services. The scene at the spot was disordered, Mr. McDermott said.
“There was a car on its side and a guy wandering around who was quite excited,” he said. “We stopped, got out and found a lady trapped in her car …… then we noticed flames in the engine bay and the smell of petrol.” Mr. McDermott took a fire extinguisher（滅火器）from the bus，doused（潑灑）the flames，and several other workers controlled traffic.
However，he said his actions were “no big deal”. He was not willing to take any credit for helping the woman.
“The praise goes to all the guys that jumped off that bus.” Invercargill Senior Station officer Alan Goldsworthy, who was an officer in charge at the scene, said there was a possibility the car could have burst into flames if Mr. McDermott and the smelter workers had not helped. “They should acquire a good pat on the back.” he said.
小題1: It can be known from the passage that the car accident happened _____.
A．a(chǎn)t noon B．in the morning
C．in the afternoon D．a(chǎn)t night
小題2:Who should get the biggest praise according to the reporter？_____.
A．Brock Davis.B．Bill McDermott.
C．Allan Goldsworthy.D．The firefighters.
小題3:The underlined sentence “They should acquire a good pat on the back” in the last paragraph really means _____.
A．the government should give each of the heroes a gold medal of honor
B．the saved woman should offer as much money to the heroes as she can
C．everybody there should pat the heroes on the back gently and thankfully
D．the good deeds of the heroes are well worthy of great appreciation

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

A woman decorating her Christmas tree Monday was shot in her left arm when a bullet went through her living room window．Police said the incident occurred at about 5:00 p.m. A .22 caliber shell（口徑的彈殼） casing was found across the street from the victim's home．Police did not find a weapon in the neighborhood．
Mrs．Wilma Johnson was treated at a local hospital and allowed to go home．A hospital spokesman said she should recover nicely．She is in her late 50s, divorced, and living with Bob, the older of her two adult sons．Bob wasn’t home at the time of the shooting．
Police will patrol the area more frequently as a result of this shooting．They don't know if the shooting was intentional or accidental．They are asking the public to help if they know anything．They interviewed the neighbors．One neighbor said he heard a gunshot, but in this neighborhood, he said, he was used to hearing gunshots．
The police also questioned Mrs．Johnson’s ex-husband, Joe, who lives three blocks away．Joe said if he was going to shoot at his ex-wife, he’d make sure he shot her in her butt（頭）．“That’s a target you could hit from a mile away as she is like a Tele-tubby.” he laughed．Despite such remarks, the police spokesperson said Joe is not a suspect at this time．
小題1:What was the woman doing when she was shot?
A．She was decorating her room．B．She was cooking dinner．
C．She was sleeping in her room. D．She was decorating her Christmas tree．
小題2:Where is Mrs. Wilma Johnson now ?
A．She is in hospital．B．She is at home．
C．She is in another world. D．She is in a funeral．
小題3:Which of the following is true according to the third paragraph?
A．Some neighbors saw the gunman by accident.
B．The police found the gunman soon after the gunshot．
C．There used to be gunshots in the area.
D．The gunshot happened by intention.
小題4:What was her ex-husband’s words “That’s a target you could hit from a mile away”?
A．His ex-wife was too fatB．He still loved his ex-wife．
C．She was sensitive to anything. D．He hated his ex-wife．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案