【題目】

下面短文有10處語言錯誤，請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞，

2．只允許修改10處。

One day Tom and I were walking down the street while we saw an old man fall off his bike. He was badly hurt. Many people crowded around us. Someone suggested carrying the old man to the roadside, so Tom disagreed. He has learned first aid. He said that they ought to leave him where he was and checked him first. At that time the old man wasn’t breathing. Tom asked me to call in the First Aid Center at once and he began to start the old man’s breathing, use the mouth-to-mouth way. Within five minute, the old man began to move a little and doctors also arrived. They said that we had done was correct. I have learned from this experience that a knowledge of first aid can make a really difference.

【答案】

(1)while→when

(2)us→him

(3)so→but

(4)has→had

(5)checked→check

(6)in去掉

(7)use→using

(8)minute→minutes

(9)that后面加what/that→what

(10)really→real

【解析】

(1)while表示“當(dāng)……時”，從句多用進(jìn)行時態(tài)，而此處不是，故把while改為when。

(2)根據(jù)上下文，應(yīng)該是圍著他，故要把us改為him。

(3)根據(jù)后面的disagreed，可見與上一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故把so改為but。

(4)全文用一般過去時，故這里也要用過去時，故把has改為had。

(5)分析句子，check是與leave并列，都在情態(tài)動詞ought to后面，故應(yīng)用原形。

(6)call sb.打電話給某人，后面直接跟賓語，不用加介詞in，去掉。

(7)use the mouth-to-mouth way是作方式狀語，它本身與前面之間沒有連詞，而且沒有主語，故use肯定要用非謂語動詞形式，再根據(jù)use與邏輯主語的關(guān)系是主動關(guān)系，故要改為現(xiàn)在分詞。

(8)five是復(fù)數(shù)，故要把minute改為minutes。

(9)句意：他們說我們所做的是正確的。賓語從句中缺少賓語，而根據(jù)句意是表示“事物”，故在that后加what，或者是把that改為what也可以，因?yàn)閠hat作為賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在此可以省略。

(10)修飾后面的名詞difference要用形容詞，故把really改為real。

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