【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(___),并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last summer I had a unusual experience. It was raining hardly. Because of this the river near my town raised and flooded some of the rice fields. The villagers, included me, went to the dam to make them strong. The soldiers also come to help us. We fought for three days. At last the dam saved and our village was protected from the flood. Though I became very tired after I returned home, but I was very happy. I learned many from the villagers and the soldier. Now we are looking forward to have a stronger dam.
【答案】
【1】a — an
【2】hardly — hard
【3】raised-- rose
【4】Included-–including
【5】come – came
【6】saved前加was
【7】去掉but
【8】many—much或many后加things
【9】soldier-- soldiers
【10】have -- having
【解析】
【1】a — an 考查冠詞。一次不同尋常的經(jīng)歷 an unusual experience。
【2】hardly — hard 考查形容詞。句意:雨下得很大。Hard是副詞大地,hardly幾乎不;
【3】raised—rose 考查動(dòng)詞。Raise是及物動(dòng)詞,rise是不及物動(dòng)物。
【4】Included—including考查介詞。Including包括,介詞;
【5】come – came 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:戰(zhàn)士也來(lái)幫我們,文章用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)講述這件事,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí);
【6】saved前加was 考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意不:最后這個(gè)大壩被救了,be saved被挽救;
【7】去掉but 考查連詞。句意:雖然回到家后我很累,但我很高興。在英語(yǔ)中“雖然”與“但是”不能共存;
【8】many—much或many后加things 考查形容詞。Many用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù);
【9】soldier-- soldiers 考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。我從村民和戰(zhàn)士身上學(xué)到許多;
【10】have – having 考查動(dòng)詞的用法。Look forward to 盼望,to是介詞后面加名詞或動(dòng)名詞形式;
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