The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.

  The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the world. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen Daid, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies share a common goal of trying to help people in need.

  The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of his work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention(日內瓦協(xié)定). It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.

  The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.

72. A good title for this passage is     .

  A. People in Need of Help            B. Safety and Protection

  C. The International Red Cross        D. Forming an Organization to Help People

73. The word “aided ” in the first paragraph means     .

  A. needed              B. helped               C. caught                     D. protected

74. The author really tries to make the reader see that this organization     .

  A. costs very little money.             B. works in many nations

  C. teaches first aid if necessary.         D. is called the Sun

75. We may draw a conclusion (下結論)that      during a war.

  A. the Red Cross only protects the wounded

  B. the Red Cross only helps prisoners of war

  C. the Red Cross only helps citizens

  D. the Red Cross helps all the people in need no matter which side they are fighting for

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

完形填空(共20小題;每小題l分,滿分20分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.

Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a  36  of about eighty miles. It was late and I was in a hurry. However, if anyone asked me how fast I was  37  ,I’d say I was not over-speeding. Several times I got  38  behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road, and I was holding my fists tightly with  39  .

At one point along an open highway, I  40  a crossroad with a traffic light. I was alone on the road by now, but as I  41  the light, it turned red and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, waiting for the light to  42  , the only human being for at least a mile in any  43  .

I started  44  why I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of being  45  , because there was obviously no policeman around, and there certainly would have been no  46  in going through it.

Much later that night, after I  47  a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I’d stopped for that light  48  me, I think I stopped because it’s part of a contract(合同) we all have with each other. It’s not only the  49  , but it’s an arrangement we have, and we trust each other to  50  it: we don’t go through red lights. Like most of us, I’m more likely to be  51  from doing something bad by the social convention that  52  it than by any law against it.

It’s amazing that we ever  53  each other to do the right thing, isn’t it? And we do, too, Trust is our  54  preference.

I was so  55  of myself for stopping for the red light that night.

A. flight         B. distance             C. road                 D. length

A. thinking        B. driving              C. complaining          D. running

A. stopped       B. changed         C. stuck                D. lost

A. horror         B. strength             C. understanding        D. impatience

A. ran off            B. came to              C. passed by            D. left behind

A. passed          B. watched              C. approached           D. found

A. stop          B. change               C. turn                 D. die

A. way             B. side                 C. city                 D. direction

A. wondering     B. suspecting           C. struggling           D. regretting

A. abused          B. fined                C. injured              D. killed

A. danger        B. sign                 C. time                 D. record

A. met with           B. got over             C. got rid of           D. called back

A. turned out to      B. came back to       C. referred to            D. occurred to

A. virtue             B. suggestion         C. law                D. order

A. honor         B. solve                C. break                D. judge

A. stopped        B. protected            C. rejected             D. frightened

A. speaks of       B. stands by          C. takes in             D. disapproves of

A. suspect            B. trust                C. teach                D. care

A. only           B. first                 C. lucky                D. living

A. sorry              B. doubtful             C. sure                 D. proud

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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學年浙江省金華一中高二下學期期中考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:閱讀理解

American doctors have been trying to figure out the secrets behind Asians being healthier than Americans since the early 90s - The Japan has the lowest mortality rates in the world and Chinese medicine has been around for thousands of years, since around 2000 B.C. only meant that there's more to Asian health philosophy. In Asian medicine, there's an acknowledgment of the whole-body theory of medicine, instead of isolationism that's prevalent in many American doctor's offices.
The main reason behind a better health lies in the difference between Asian and American culture. Diet, exercise, and a holistic approach to medicine all contribute to Asians living longer and healthier than their American counterparts. In addition, the result of the Asian lifestyle has led to a stronger overall immune system and better detoxification(解毒) efficiency.
The more preferred drink in the American lifestyle is soda, beer or coffee. However, in Asian culture, the preferred drink is water or herbal tea. Consumption of water serves to immediately strengthen one's body detoxification program, since water dilutes toxins and helps flush the body. Americans savor red meat and pork, while most Asians prefer chicken, rice and fish. Also, the foods in Asia are mostly organic and lack the hormonal toxins that American food carries. Overall the Asian diet leads to less food-introduced toxins into the body, and allows the body to spend its energy on its immune system rather than toxin control. Also, the fish that Asians consume have very strong immunological effects, providing more antioxidants than the red meat preferred in America.
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It is not very difficult to adopt the Asian lifestyle and improve your body's detoxification and immune system. You can change your lifestyle today by eating and drinking organic, exercising rigorously at least three times a week, and using organic health alternative therapies over dangerous prescription medicines.  
Emma Deangela is the author of detox and fasting site at eDetoxify.com. Combining both Asian and Western philosophy, Emma Deangela has helped many people by giving them health consultation to make their lives better and healthier through natural health philosophy. Visit eDetoxify.com to discover the health philosophy that leads many people to a healthy life.
【小題1】According to the first paragraph, which theory is more popular among American doctors?

A.whole-body theoryB.isolationism
C.Combined Theory of East and WestD.Not clearly mentioned.
【小題2】 The differences between Asian and American culture are not discussed in _____
A.DietB.ExerciseC.MedicineD.Accidents
【小題3】“contribute to” in the second paragraph means _____.
A.leads toB.pay money toC.a(chǎn)gree onD.result from
【小題4】 From the third and fourth paragraphs, the writer thinks Asians live longer than Americans because ______.
A.Asians don’t eat beef or mutton
B.Asians are good at catching fish
C.Asian lifestyle involves physical work more
D.Asians are not fond of office work
【小題5】 The writer’s advice is put forward in the ____ paragraph.
A.lastB.last but oneC.firstD.missing
【小題6】The passage is overall a(n)______.
A.a(chǎn)dvertisement to a websiteB.lecture to college students
C.magazine introductionD.newspaper front-page

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科目:高中英語 來源:2013屆山西省康杰中學高三第六次模擬考試英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:寫作題

書面表達 (滿分25分)
為了支援四川雅安地震災區(qū),校學生會計劃組織全體同學進行捐款捐物。請你以校學生會的名義寫一則通知,號召大家積極參與。
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆云南省高二(6月)第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

 It is easy for us to tell our friends from our enemies. But can other animals do the same? Elephants can! They can use their sense of vision and smell to tell the difference between people who pose a threat and those who do not.

In Kenya, researchers found that elephants react differently to clothing worn by men of the Maasai and Kamba ethnic groups. Young Maasai men spear animals and thus pose a threat to elephants; Kamba men are mainly farmers and are not a danger to elephants.

In an experiment conducted by animal scientists, elephants were first presented with clean clothing or clothing that had been worn for five days by either a Maasai or a Kamba man. When the elephants detected(察覺)the smell of clothing worn by a Maasai man, they moved away from the smell faster and took longer to relax than when they detected the smells of either clothing worn by Kamba men or clothing that had not been worn at all.

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1.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE about Kamba and Maasai people?

A.Maasai people are a threat to elephants.

B.Kamba people raise elephants for farming.

C.Both Kamba and Maasai people are elephant hunters.

D.Both Kamba and Maasai people traditionally wear red clothing.

2. How did the elephants react to smell in the study?

A.They attacked a man with the smell of new clothing.

B.They needed time to relax when smelling something unfamiliar.

C.They became anxious when they smelled Kamba-scented(有…氣味的) clothing.

D.They were frightened and ran away when they smelled their enemies.

3. What is the main idea of this passage?

A.Elephants use sight and smell to detect danger.

B.Elephants attack people who wear red clothing.

C.Scientists are now able to control elephants’ emotions.

D.Some Kenyan tribes understand elephants’ emotions very well.

4.What can be inferred about the elephants’ behavior from this passage?

A.Elephants learn from their experience.

B.Elephants have sharper sense of smell than sight.

C.Elephants are more intelligent than other animals.

D.Elephants tend to attack rather than escape when in danger.

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆北京市高一下學期期中考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫

根據(jù)所給語境和譯文補全句子,注意詞形變換

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