分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了男女工作者工資差異巨大,女性工作者的工資在上升但是并不令人滿意.
解答 32.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段American women who work as computer programmers,chefs and dentists earn 28percent less than men doing the same jobs可知從事計算機程序員的男女工資差距最大;故選D.
33.A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段The wage differences between women and men were similar in the United Kingdom,Australia,Germany and France可知女性的收入比男性少做同樣的工作的時候是因為他們不善于談判工資;故選A.
34.C.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Comparing salaries for full-time workers,women earn only 79percent as much as men可知做專職婦女工作者比男工作者收入低了21%;故選C.
35.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段Women only earned 57percent as much as men in 1975.It is now up to 79percent.That is progress,the report says,but not enough可知女性工作者的工資在上升但是并不令人滿意;故選B.
點評 考察學生的細節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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36.A.key | B.problem | C.project | D.reason |
37.A.debt | B.gifts | C.products | D.rubbish |
38.A.become | B.change | C.face | D.observe |
39.A.control | B.hide | C.replace | D.withdraw |
40.A.As to | B.Except for | C.Regardless of | D.Thanks to |
41.A.cheap | B.funny | C.powerful | D.safe |
42.A.division | B.lack | C.love | D.prevention |
43.A.brave | B.busy | C.kind | D.sensitive |
44.A.friends | B.jobs | C.places | D.ways |
45.A.donate | B.preserve | C.produce | D.receive |
46.A.a(chǎn)dapts | B.contributes | C.responds | D.returns |
47.A.a(chǎn)shamed for | B.a(chǎn)ddicted to | C.tired of | D.worried about |
48.A.higher | B.larger | C.newer | D.stronger |
49.A.hold onto | B.pay for | C.pick up | D.throw away |
50.A.a(chǎn)dvantages | B.consequences | C.functions | D.purposes |
51.A.decrease | B.measure | C.record | D.show |
52.A.brands | B.consumers | C.environment | D.technology |
53.A.However | B.Meanwhile | C.Otherwise | D.Therefore |
54.A.in favor of | B.instead of | C.or rather | D.other than |
55.A.a(chǎn)dvertising | B.collecting | C.repairing | D.spending |
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How China's North-south Divide Has Influence on (71)Shaping Personality | |
(72)Difference(s)/Distinction(s) in personality | China's northerners (73)feed (live) on noodles,and they are thought of as hale,hearty and taller with more(74)independence and"analytic thought"as well as higher divorce rates. On the contrary,the southerners prefer eating rice and have more"holistic thought"and lower divorce rates. |
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The Research | •The attitudes of 1162Han Chinese students were evaluated. •Other unrelated factors like climate,dialect and herding cultures were carefully (79)controlled. •The result shows the influence of rice cultivation can result in more cooperation and explain East Asia's"strangely persistent interdependence". |
Another (80)similar(related,relevant) observation | Malcolm Gladwell also found the influence crops have on culture in his 2008book"Outliers". |
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68.A.exciting | B.pleasant | C.free | D.industrial |
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72.A.undeniably | B.superficially | C.consequently | D.initially |
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74.A.experiment | B.a(chǎn)pplication | C.background | D.initiative through |
75.A.a(chǎn)tmosphere issues | B.principle | C.excellence | D.scheme |
76.A.protest | B.a(chǎn)ddress | C.stimulate | D.sponsor |
77.A.exceptions | B.routine | C.preference | D.responsibility habit |
78.A.clear of | B.a(chǎn)ware of | C.guilty of inaccurate | D.charge of |
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80.A.strictly | B.permanently | C.unconsciously | D.severely |
81.A.display | B.manufacture | C.production | D.consumption |
82.A.put down | B.put away | C.drive down | D.drive off |
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42.A.open | B.empty | C.old | D.dark |
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46.A.delight | B.a(chǎn)mazement | C.regret | D.patience |
47.A.weak | B.careless | C.poor | D.smelly |
48.A.dive | B.swim | C.bathe | D.practice |
49.A.mind | B.bear | C.have | D.take |
50.A.heart | B.English | C.life | D.time |
51.A.understanding | B.finding | C.believing | D.improving |
52.A.served | B.guided | C.held | D.a(chǎn)ccepted |
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