【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
When I was young, I didn’t get along well with my classmates, that made me lonely. Therefore, Lucy was an exception, who was outgoing and enthusiastic. Without doubt all of them liked her very much.
One day, I was about to search my math book while I found it was gone. I was very worry. At last, it was under the help of Lucy that my math book was found. As the time went by, a deep friendship was formed between us. Lucy always encourages me to practice oral English, which she thought was vital for me. I learned from her that whatever difficulty we have in our study or life, we should never giving up.
【答案】
【解析】考查定語從句。“which made me lonely”是非限制性定語從句,which指代整個主句的意思,從句中作主語,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。故將that改為which。
考查副詞。上文講述“我與同學(xué)相處不好”,下文講述“Lucy是個例外”,因此上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,有逗號與主句分開,用however。故將Therefore改為However。
考查代詞。根據(jù)語境可知,句意為:毫無疑問,我們大家都非常喜歡她。作賓語用人稱代詞的賓格。故將them改為us。
考查介詞。句意:一天,我正打算尋找我的數(shù)學(xué)課本這時候發(fā)現(xiàn)書不見了。search“在 (某地) 搜尋; 搜查 (某地)”,search for“尋找……”。根據(jù)語境,search后加for。
考查連詞。be about to do…when…“正打算做某事,這(那)時候……”是固定句型,when是并列連詞,意思是:在那時(在這時)。根據(jù)語境,故將while改為when。
考查形容詞。worry是動詞,意思是“使擔(dān)心”,was接形容詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu),worried“擔(dān)心的”表示主語的感受。故將worry改為worried。
考查介詞。with the help of…“在……幫助下”是常用短語。故將under改為with。
考查冠詞。句意:隨著時間的推移,我們之間產(chǎn)生了深深的友誼。time“時間”是不可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指。故去掉time前的the。
考查動詞。根據(jù)上下文語境可知,文章講述過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時。故將encourages改為encouraged。
考查動詞。句意:從她身上我學(xué)會了無論我們在學(xué)習(xí)和生活中有什么困難,我絕不應(yīng)當放棄。should是情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,故將giving改為give。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(/\),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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