41.A.Owing to | B.As to | C.Instead of | D.Contrary to |
42.A.promote | B.train | C.discover | D.employ |
43.A.encouraged | B.a(chǎn)llowed | C.intended | D.supposed |
44.A.since | B.while | C.a(chǎn)s | D.if |
45.A.meet | B.a(chǎn)ttract | C.represent | D.decide |
46.A.smoothly | B.slowly | C.secretly | D.silently |
47.A.members | B.staff | C.candidates | D.friends |
48.A.watching over | B.waiting for | C.thinking about | D.looking into |
49.A.simple | B.formal | C.funny | D.strange |
50.A.notice | B.information | C.order | D.return |
51.A.mark | B.choice | C.result | D.idea |
52.A.a(chǎn)nnoyed | B.puzzled | C.disappointed | D.shocked |
53.A.excitedly | B.doubtfully | C.calmly | D.worriedly |
54.A.cause | B.matter | C.conclusion | D.interview |
55.A.middle | B.ending | C.part | D.course |
56.A.way | B.reply | C.problem | D.question |
57.A.changed | B.grew | C.developed | D.came |
58.A.expect | B.forget | C.dislike | D.regret |
59.A.generosity | B.curiosity | C.dignity | D.personality |
60.A.a(chǎn)bilities | B.strengths | C.challenges | D.Opportunities. |
分析 這篇小短文講述了剛畢業(yè)的兒子找工作時(shí)的經(jīng)歷.由于經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),很少公司會(huì)招募新員工,而作者兒子看中的公司只招一個(gè)人卻面臨著二十多人共同競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的局面.一路順利通過(guò)前幾輪面試,到達(dá)最后一次面試的時(shí)候卻很奇怪,公司直接叫候選者們回家等消息,而實(shí)際上最后一次的考驗(yàn)就是看各位對(duì)收到落選結(jié)果時(shí)的反應(yīng).文章告訴我們就算對(duì)待讓我們失望的人,也應(yīng)滿(mǎn)懷感激,這是一種對(duì)別人勞動(dòng)成果的尊重.
解答 41-45 ADCBD 46-50 ACBAA 51-55 CCABC 56-60 BDBAD
41.A 考查短語(yǔ)詞義辨析.owing to由于;as to關(guān)于;instead of代替,而不是;contrary to與…相反.從后文"fewer companies would like to new staff."可知,是說(shuō)由于經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī),很少有公司會(huì)招募新員工.故選A.
42.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.promote促銷(xiāo),提拔;train訓(xùn)練;discover發(fā)現(xiàn);employ招募."employ new staff"表示"招募新員工".故選D.
43.C 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.encourage鼓勵(lì);allow允許;intend目的是,意圖;suppose應(yīng)當(dāng),假設(shè).兒子看中的公司只打算招聘一個(gè)新員工,"be intended to"打算做某事.故選C.
44.B 考查連詞詞義辨析.since自從,因?yàn)椋粀hile然而,當(dāng)…時(shí)候;as隨著,由于;if如果.結(jié)合前半句"公司只打算招聘一個(gè)新員工",后半句轉(zhuǎn)折"但是卻有二十多人來(lái)應(yīng)聘".故選B.
45.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.meet見(jiàn)面;attract吸弓I; represent代表;decide決定."which would later one person to be employed作the final round的定語(yǔ)從句,最后一輪將決定誰(shuí)會(huì)被錄用.故選D.
46.A 考查副詞詞義辨析.smoothly平滑地,順利地; slowly慢慢地;secretly秘密地;silently無(wú)聲地.根據(jù)句子意思,一切似乎都很順利,我兒子在一星期內(nèi)通過(guò)了初試進(jìn)入了終試.A選項(xiàng)本意為"平滑地",此處引申為"順利地".故選A.
47.C 考查名詞詞義辨析. member成員;staff員工,職工;candidate候選人,繼承人;friend朋友.由句意可知,我兒子和另外兩個(gè)候選人準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了終試地點(diǎn).故選C.
48.B 考查短語(yǔ)詞義辨析.watch over監(jiān)視,注視,看護(hù);wait for等待;think about思考; look into調(diào)查.此處表達(dá)的意思應(yīng)該是大家都坐在那里等待終試題目,其他都與文意不符.故選B.
49.A 考查形容詞詞義辨析.simple簡(jiǎn)單的;formal 正 式的; funny有趣的;strange奇怪的,陌生的.根據(jù)后文可知,面試官直接叫候選者們回家等結(jié)果,并沒(méi)有進(jìn)行任何考核,因此最終面試是很簡(jiǎn)單的.故選A.
50.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.notice通知,提示;information信息!order訂單,命令;return返回.由句意可知,面試官叫大家直接回家等待結(jié)果,故選A.
51.C 考查名詞詞義辨析.mark記號(hào);choice選擇;result結(jié)果;idea主意.根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)該是我們會(huì)在三天之內(nèi)告訴你錄用結(jié)果.故選C.
52.C 考查形容詞詞義辨析.a(chǎn)nnoyed生氣的,惱怒的;puzzled 迷惑的;disappointed失望的;shocked震驚的.上一句說(shuō)收到來(lái)自公司的消息說(shuō)我兒子沒(méi)有被錄取,所以我們都感到很失望,故選C.
53.A 考查副詞詞義辨析.excitedly興奮地;doubtfully懷疑地;calmly冷靜地,鎮(zhèn)靜地;worriedly擔(dān)心地,焦慮地.得知自己被錄取了,兒子應(yīng)該是很興奮地和爸爸說(shuō)這個(gè)消息.故選A.
54.B 考查名詞詞義辨析.cause原因;matter事件;conclusion結(jié)論;interview面試.我十分地驚訝,開(kāi)始說(shuō)沒(méi)錄取后來(lái)又說(shuō)錄取了,所以我想知道整件事到底是怎樣的.故選B.
55.C 考查名詞詞義辨析.middle 中間,中等;ending結(jié)束,結(jié)尾;part部分;course課程,路線(xiàn).根據(jù)此句句意可知,第一次發(fā)來(lái)的消息也是考核的一部分.故選C.
56.B 考查名詞詞義辨析.way方式;reply回復(fù);problem問(wèn)題;question 疑問(wèn).根據(jù)此句句意,那天早上三個(gè)人都收到了來(lái)自公司的消息說(shuō)沒(méi)被錄用可只有我兒子的回復(fù)是"謝謝",其他兩個(gè)都說(shuō)的"拜拜".故選B.
57.D 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.change改變;grow成長(zhǎng),變得;develop發(fā)展;come來(lái),來(lái)到.根據(jù)句意,直到這時(shí)我才知道我兒子的"希望"是那樣來(lái)到的.故選D.
58.B 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.expect預(yù)料,期望;forget忘記;dislike不喜歡;regret后悔,遺憾.上文說(shuō)的in that way就是當(dāng)你失望時(shí),不要忘記對(duì)讓你失望的人說(shuō)"謝謝".故選B.
59.A 考查名詞詞義辨析.generosity慷慨;curiosity好奇心;dignity 尊嚴(yán);personality人格.說(shuō)"謝謝"顯示了你對(duì)別人工作成果的尊敬,顯示了自己的慷慨大度.故選A.
60.D 考查名詞詞義辨析.a(chǎn)bility能力;strength優(yōu)點(diǎn);challenge挑戰(zhàn);opportunity機(jī)會(huì).根據(jù)前文可知,在相同條件下,慷慨大度能讓你更有機(jī)會(huì).
點(diǎn)評(píng) 人物故事類(lèi)閱讀理解文章是高考英語(yǔ)?疾牧现唬@類(lèi)文章一般可分為人物傳記和短篇故事兩類(lèi).這兩類(lèi)閱讀材料一般較長(zhǎng),即詞數(shù)多,而且命題也較多,特別是推理判斷題和事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題多.在做此類(lèi)閱讀理解題時(shí)往往是材料看得懂,題目不好做的感覺(jué).因此,在閱讀材料時(shí)要重點(diǎn)放在事情發(fā)展的過(guò)程和結(jié)果上,注意把握事件的發(fā)展進(jìn)程及人物之間的關(guān)系,細(xì)節(jié)與主題的關(guān)系,用以說(shuō)明人物性格特點(diǎn)的事實(shí)、作者的態(tài)度等,這些內(nèi)容往往是推理判斷題的命題點(diǎn).至于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題的解答,同學(xué)們切忌想當(dāng)然或者憑印象,一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.
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