Half a century ago, during the Sino-Japanese War, I was a student at National Southwest Associated University at Kunming in southern China, Lectures were often accompanied by the pitter-patter of rain on the tin roofs of the classrooms; that mud floors were full of holes; and wind blew through paneless windows. As for the library, it was a bare skeleton. A good reference book was used for years and journals usually arrived after a couple of years’ delay.
But despite such hardship, I had the best of my student days in Kunming. Although we were short of research materials, we were uncompromising(堅(jiān)定的)in our pursue of knowledge and truth. I spent six years at Southwest and obtained my first and second degrees in physics here. I still value those days fervently. In fact it was at Southwest that I first came across Reader’s Digest. To me, the magazine’s insistence on perfection both in style and accuracy—as well as its celebration of life even in the face of hardship—is similar to the values I learned at Southwest.
Later, I went to the United States to study under Enrich Ferimi, the famous physicist who directed the world’s first nuclear chain reaction. One of the first things Ferimi emphasized to me was that physics shouldn’t be so overwhelming(壓倒性的)that it is beyond the average man. Physics research, he said, should be connected with our daily lives and physicists should devote most of their efforts to solving practical problems. I couldn’t agree more. Indeed, I think this simple, close-to-life.
Approach applies other attempts too. Reader’s Digest is highly informative, but it is easy to read, and easy to understand, never exaggerating or mystifying. This truthful, down-to earth quality is what I treasure now.
小題1:What is the author?
A.A soldierB.A teacherC.An editorD.A physicist
小題2: Which of the following is NOT true of the National Southwest Associated University?
A.The mud floors of the classrooms were uneven.B.Its classroom windows had no glass.
C.The only thing its library had was a skeleton.
D.It was short of research materials.
小題3: What was the first thing Ferimi emphasized to the author?
A.Physics research should be related to daily lives.
B.Physics should not be considered as the most important course.
C. Theoretical problems need solving first.
D.The results of physics research could be used in the national defense.
小題4: What does the author think of Reader’s Digest?
A.It is far from perfect in style or accuracy.
B.It devotes its efforts to solving practical problems.
C.It gives much information.
D.Its language is simple, but beautifully written.
小題1:D小題1:C小題1:A小題1:C
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
My grandmother became a widow in 1970. Shortly after that, we went to the  21 shelter to pick out a dog to keep her  22 . Grandma decided on a little dog with a reddish-brown spot above each eye.  23 these spots, the dog was named Penny.
Grandma and Penny quickly became very  24 to each other, but that attachment grew much stronger about three years later  25 Grandma had a stroke(中風(fēng)). Grandma could no longer  26 , so when she came home from the hospital, she and Penny were  27 companions.
After her stroke, it became a real  28 for Grandma to let Penny in and out because  29 was at the bottom of a flight of stairs. So a mechanism(機(jī)械裝置)using a rope and pulley(滑輪)was   30 from the door to a handle at the top of the stairs. Grandma just had to pull the handle to open and close the door. If the store was   31 Penny’s favorite dog food, Grandma would make one of us  32 Penny browned beef with potatoes in it. I can remember   33 my grandmother by saying that she loved that dog better than she loved her family.
As the years passed, it was not  34 for Grandma and Penny to separate each other. If Grandma went to take her nap(打盹), Penny stayed by her side until she  35 . As Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the bed, so she   36 on the rug (墊子)beside the bed. If Grandma went into the   37 , Penny would walk along beside her, wait outside the door and accompany her   38 to the bed or chair. Grandma never went anywhere without her   39 companion by her side.
The time came when both my grandmother’s and Penny’s   40 were failing fast. After fifteen years of loving companionship, Grandma and Penny passed away within a few hours of each other.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)nimalB.toyC.fishD.bird
小題2:
A.businessB.firmC.companyD.friend
小題3:
A.In spite ofB.Because ofC.Instead ofD.In front of
小題4:
A.linkedB.fastenedC.a(chǎn)ttachedD.tied
小題5:
A.beforeB.whileC.untilD.when
小題6:
A.thinkB.speakC.workD.study
小題7:
A.contraryB.contentC.confidentD.constant
小題8:
A.problemB.questionC.practiceD.rule
小題9:
A.the doorB.GrandmaC.the windowD.Penny
小題10:
A.repairedB.fixedC.boughtD.loaded
小題11:
A. out ofB.a(chǎn)head ofC.a(chǎn)way fromD.a(chǎn)part from
小題12:
A.showB.handC.borrowD.cook
小題13:
A.drawing attention toB.making use of
C.breaking away fromD.making fun of
小題14:
A.necessaryB.possibleC.importantD.convenient
小題15:
A.recoveredB.a(chǎn)wokeC.sleptD.screamed
小題16:
A.rolledB.stoodC.waitedD.lay
小題17:
A.reading roomB.bedroomC.shopD.bathroom
小題18:
A.backB.upC.offD.down
小題19:
A.splendidB.remoteC.faithfulD.legal
小題20:
A.smellB.healthC.habitD.living

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題; 每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg __21____a few coins, do you hurry on, not ___22___ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly ___23___ some money? What should our attitude___24___ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories. It ___25___ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from. It seems ___26___ not to give some money to beggars.
__27____, most of the world’s great religions order us to be open-hearted and ___28___what we have with those less lucky than ourselves. But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, ___29___ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea. Quite a few people will not give to beggars. Let us look at their ___30___.
First, some believe that many city beggars dress up ___31___ to look pitiable and actually make a good ___32___ from begging. Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil(惡行). __33____, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs. Thirdly, there is the opinion__34____there is no real excuse for begging. One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing one’s sense of ___35___ and self-dependence.
Related to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government __36____ordinary people. Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and __37____ help.
It is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various __38____and we must __39____ them differently. A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the__40____.
小題1:
A.toB.withC.a(chǎn)tD.for
小題2:
A.knowingB.expectingC.demandingD.settling
小題3:
A.put awayB.hand overC.take inD.get out
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.overD.towards
小題5:
A.mustB.canC.needD.might
小題6:
A.warm-hearted B.generousC.cruelD.considerate
小題7:
A.StrangelyB.HonestlyC.CertainlyD.Surprisingly
小題8:A. give    B. donate       C share          D.contribute
小題9:
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.how
小題10:
A.a(chǎn)rgumentsB.quarrelsC.sayingsD.talks
小題11:
A.on showB.on purposeC.for funD.by accident
小題12:
A.moneyB.comfortC.livingD.decision
小題13:
A.SecondlyB.SurelyC.PossiblyD.Then
小題14:
A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.which
小題15:
A.goodnessB.prideC.securityD.responsibility
小題16:
A.rather thanB.or rather C.other thanD.but also
小題17:
A.produceB.receiveC.earnD.offer
小題18:
A.casesB.eventsC.conditionsD.states
小題19:
A.go withB.communicate withC.deal with D.meet with
小題20:
A.giverB.receiverC.villagerD.government

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下列各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).
As a young reporter, Sparky asked Lu Haoting, a business reporter from China Daily, for help on interviewing.He found that interviewing people is not as  1 as just asking questions.To his  2 , journalists also need to do a lot of homework  3  an interview.
Lu shared her  4 of a recent interview with the president of Boeing China, David Wang, with Sparky.
There are two  5 of interviews, inclusive (群訪) and exclusive (專訪).The inclusive interview is 6 in the form of a press conference.
In a(n) 7interview, only you and the interviewee talk  8 .You need to  9 all your questions for both types of interviews  10 .
"  11 you don’t prepare, you will ask some silly questions and  12  your time," Lu said.
"I wanted to know Boeing’s new strategy in the Chinese market.13 I checked out over 20 reports from different newspapers about Boeing and its rival, Airbus," Lu said.She also found useful  14 about the two companies on their websites.
On many occasions, interviewees  15 journalists to provide a question list in advance of an interview.In order to  16 a proper objective story Lu also interviewed some  17 to get their comments on Boeing’s performance in China.
18 her interview with David Wang only lasted about half an hour, her  19 helped her to ask many good questions about Boeing’s development in China.
"After a successful interview, you always find all that homework was really  20 it," Lu told Sparky.
小題1:
A.interesting B.simple C.general D.interactive
小題2:
A.excitement B.disappointment C.surprise D.delight
小題3:
A.before B.a(chǎn)fter C.a(chǎn)t D.in
小題4:.
A.idea B.opinion C.knowledge D.experience
小題5:.
A.stages B.kinds C.steps D.ways
小題6:
A.a(chǎn)lmost B.nearly C.mainly D.hardly
小題7:
A.inclusive B.exclusive C.formal D.informal
小題8:
A.side by side B.in secret C.a(chǎn)t work D.face to face
小題9:
A.prepare B.think C.find D.a(chǎn)sk
小題10:
A.in case B.in memory C.in advance D.in mind
小題11:
A.Though B.As C.Since D.If
小題12:
A.waste B.take C.cost D.lose
小題13:
A.But B.So C.Then D.Now
小題14:
A.comments B.information C.news D.reports
小題15:
A.insist B.a(chǎn)llow C.require D.a(chǎn)gree
小題16:
A.read B.produce C.make D.form
小題17:
A.experts B.friends C.businessmen D.others
小題18:
A.Then B.Although C.When D.Until
小題19:
A.homework B.friends C.a(chǎn)ttitude D.search
小題20:
A.realizing B.behind C.worth D.helping

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

It is official: Jim Parsons is the new poster child for geekdom.
The actor, who recently won his first Emmy for outstanding lead actor in a comedy series for his portrayal of Sheldon Cooper on the hit television show The Big Bang Theory, is the hotness right now.
Parsons is a big hit on the Web as a trending topic on Twitter and has a devoted fan base who spread their adoration via Facebook and fan sites.
Parsons is considered by many to be a central part of the sleeper success that has been The Big Bang Theory. The sitcom about two brilliant physicists and their group of friends started out slowly building buzz when it first appeared on CBS in 2007.
Since then, the show has grown into a big success for the network, even raking in fans abroad with its international distribution. In May, The New York Times reported that Warner Bros., which produces and distributes the show, had entered into “what is believed to be one of the most profitable TV deals ever” with TBS and local Fox stations.
Audiences just can’t seem to get enough of the character of Sheldon Cooper, who is as socially dysfunctional as he is bright. Admirers take to Facebook fan pages to post their favorite Sheldon quotes, including: “I’m not insane (crazy), my mother had me tested!” and “They were threatened by my intelligence and too stupid to know that’s why they hated me.”
Fans can visit Jim Parsons Online, and there is even a site, SheldonShirts.com, dedicated to the many shirts worn by the character, complete with links to where to buy them. Mary Waring created the site because of her husband’s interest in Sheldon Cooper’s shirts. And with his character’s nerdy character and addiction to all things “Star Trek,” Parsons is also a hit with  fan boys and fan girls.
小題1:The underlined phrase “raking in” means ___________.
A.earning the support of
B.making fun of
C.classifying
D.comforting
小題2:Where are you most likely to find this passage?
A.In a biography.
B.In a magazine.
C.In a talk-show program.
D.In a textbook.
小題3:What we can infer from the passage?
A.Parsons was dreaming about the success before the comedy.
B.Mary Waring was interested in Sheldon Cooper’s shirts so she set up a website.
C.Before The Big Bang Theory, Parsons was not very popular.
D.Sheldon Cooper is a character who is intelligent as well as sociable.
小題4:What is the suitable title of the passage?
A.The Big Bang Theory Catching our Eyes
B.Sheldon Cooper Adored by Vast Audiences
C.Jim Parsons: Hot on Web
D.“Star Trek” loved by boys and girls

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Singing had always been an important part of Gloria Estefan’s life. “Since I was three years old, I sang. I sang everything,” Gloria said. “Cubans,” she added, “are a musical people”.
Gloria was born in Cuba in 1957. Her family left the country just before Fidel Castro came to power. In Miami, where the family settled, many people did not accept Cuban immigrants. In first grade, she spoke little English, but she worked hard to learn the language. Six months after she entered school, she won an award for reading in English!
When Gloria was ten, her father returned from the Vietnam War. Soon, the family realized he wasn’t well. They soon found out that he was badly ill. Her mother went back to teaching at school to support the family. Gloria cared for her father and her younger sister.
She still made the honor roll, and she still had her music, but Gloria was lonely. However, when the band leader Emilio Estefan came to speak at her high school, Gloria sang for him. He asked her to join his band. It was the beginning of the Miami Sound Machine.
Within a few months, the Miami Sound Machine was the top band in Miami. In 1978 Gloria and Emilio married.
At first, the Miami Sound Machine was known only in Miami. Then the band signed with CBS Records. Estefan and his band became stars.
Since then, the Miami Sound Machine has sold millions of records. Gloria has done more than just singing when Hurricane Andrew hit central Florida in 1992. She used only two weeks to organize an all-star concert that raised $2 million for the people who suffered in the hurricane. “We needed a party after that disaster,” she said.
Gloria said, “You have to stay true to the music you really love to do. There will always be people who will tell you, ‘that won’t work.’ You’ve got to be firm in spite of difficulties. Stick to it—that’s the main thing.”
小題1:Gloria’s father was ill        .
A.when they settled down in Miami.
B.before they left their home country
C.a(chǎn)fter he returned from Vietnam War
D.a(chǎn)s soon as she finished high school
小題2:According to the passage, probably Gloria did the following except        .
A.organizing an all-star concert for Hurricane victims
B.winning an award for reading in English
C.teaching at school to support the family
D.taking care of her father and sister
小題3:The underlined word “disaster” in this passage refers to        .
A.the concertB.the celebrationC.the victimsD.the hurricane
小題4:This passage mainly tells about Gloria Estefan’s        .
A.life storyB.happy marriage C.music style D.Cuban background

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

An 18-year-old high school student who had just learned to swim in the last summer vacation saved the life of a drowning Ohio boy on Friday afternoon.
Tom Erickson was credited with (因......而受贊揚(yáng))saving the life of Jason Pryor,10, in Mill Creek (小河) Park. Young Jason Pryor, from Chillicothe, was visiting relatives from Anchor Point when he fell into Mill Creek.
The Pryor boy had no business playing near the edge of the river, but he had no idea of the danger.
The creek, with much more water than usual for the recent spring rains, flowed fast and carried the boy around a bend and out of sight from his parents, who took Jason out there and said they had not even witnessed the incident.
Luckily for Jason, one of the most unselfish students from Brentwood’s Central High School was taking a walk alone through the park.
As soon as he found the boy struggling in the water, Erickson jumped into the creek and managed to pull the drowning boy out of the water. And it was reported that Erickson had never received any life-saving instruction before.
“I wasn’t sure I could do it,” Erickson said. “I didn’t know if I could swim through the river by myself, not to mention getting another person out with me.”
This incident should be a lesson to young children who do not know how to swim. Stay away from dangerous bodies of water.
小題1:   Young Jason Pryor lives at _______.
A.Anchor PointB.Chillicothe, OhioC.Mill CreekD.Brentwood
小題2:Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?
A.Life-saving instruction helped a lot in the incident.
B.Jason’s parents saw him fall into the creek but couldn’t help.
C.The creek flowed fast because it was very straight without any bends.
D.Erickson was not sure if he could save the boy when jumping into the creek.
小題3:What’s the possible meaning of the underlined sentence “The Pryor boy had no business playing near the edge of the river,” in the third paragraph?
A.The accident was none of the boy’s business.
B.The boy had no friends to play with him.
C.The boy shouldn’t have played near the creek.
D.The boy was very busy and had no time to play.
小題4:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Did You Know the Danger of WaterB.Be Responsible Parents
C.The Fast Running Mill CreekD.Beginning Swimmer Saved Drowning Boy

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Jack lay, quiet and unmoving, for thirty minutes while a stranger repeatedly stabbed(刺) him with sharp needles, causing blood to pour steadily out of his leg. Jack was getting a tattoo. His friend Tony had recently gotten a tattoo, and Jack was so impressed by it that he decided to get one too. Peer pressure, media influence, and personal expression are some of the common reasons for wearing tattoos today.
The desire to be accepted by one’s friends or peers can have a great influence on what a person does. Sometimes, wearing a tattoo can be a sign that you belong to a certain group. Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to identify their particular group. Some of these groups wear only brand-name clothes. Others wear tattoos. When a person’s friends are all doing something, that person is more likely to do the same thing.
The media is another big influence behind the popularity of tattoos in North America. A wide variety of media images show tattoos—people appearing in commercials selling expensive cars, famous sports heroes with tattoos in magazines, fashion models wearing designer clothes that show their bodies tattooed with detailed and colorful patterns. These media images link tattoos to ideas of wealth, success, and status. As a result, many people decide to get a tattoo for its fashion and status value.
Many people decide to wear tattoos in order to express their artistic nature, their beliefs, or their feelings-in other words, to show their individuality(個(gè)性). A musician in a rock band may get a tattoo of a guitar on the arm. Some environmentalists may tattoo pictures of endangered animals on their shoulders. A tattoo can be a public sign to show what is important in a person’s life.
As you can see, there are many reasons why young North Americans get tattoos. A tattoo can be part of a group’s uniform, a sign of fashion, or an expression of individuality. The decision to get a tattoo is most often a result of the influence of friends or media or the desire to express oneself. For Jack, it was a mixture of all three.
小題1:Jack has got tattoos in order to ________.
A.show his great braveryB.gain a special experience
C.make himself more healthyD.be different from others
小題2:According to the passage, media images are linked to ________.
A.traditional lifestyleB.social position
C.cultural backgroundD.public interest
小題3:We can infer from the passage that ________.
A.some people get tattoos out of pressure
B.tattoo is related to religious belief
C.getting tattoos costs a lot of money
D.most people with tattoos are artists

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Car sharing is another way to drive green that’s gaining in popularity, especially in urban areas.People who may not drive every day but still want a car to run errands (差事)or drive on weekends benefit most from car sharing.Car sharing is usually run by a service like Zipcar, though there are non-profit (非營(yíng)利的)and informal car sharing services.Members pay a monthly fee and have access to an entire fleet of cars when they need one.The cars are parked in fixed spots around the city, so members only need to make a reservation, and then go to the pickup spot.
Car sharing has major environmental benefits because it reduces the number of cars on the road.Members don’t drive just because they are in a car.They plan trips, and if they don’t need a car, they don’t use one.Still, a car is available to them if they need to make a big trip to the grocery store, pick someone up at the airport or if they want to go to the beach for the day.Members also benefit by having access to a car without any of the headaches of ownership.They usually don’t have to pay for the gas, insurance or maintenance (保養(yǎng)), and the monthly membership fee is less than a typical car payment.So if you really want to go green but aren’t ready to totally give up a car yet, car sharing may be the way to go.
If you still need to get around, but want to go even greener than sharing a car, share a bus!
小題1:The author intends to tell us that car sharing ________.
A.has become the most popular way to go to work
B.has become the best way to cut living costs
C.is becoming more and more popular in cities
D.is becoming popular both in urban and rural (鄉(xiāng)村的)areas
小題2:We can conclude from the passage that _________.
A.Zipear can’t help you if you are running urgent errands
B.Zipcar, different from other services, aims green driving with no profit
C.Zipcar is a company supplying car sharing service for a monthly payment
D.Zipcar is a company providing formal car sharing free
小題3:The second paragraph mainly tells us _________.
A.why people will share a car
B.why car sharing benefits the environment
C.why car sharing is cheaper than owning a car
D.why a car is available to members
小題4:Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.Car sharing has become a new trend (趨勢(shì)).
B.Car sharing can save you the headaches of ownership.
C.Bus sharing is even greener than car sharing.
D.Zipcar is the largest company offering car sharing services.

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