10.The oldest forms of medicine are enjoying a comeback.Modern holistic (整體的) medicine is an approach that treats the whole patient,not just the disease.It is a way to maintain good health rather than cure illness.The most important influences on today's holistic medicine are ancient Chinese medicine and Indian Ayurvedic medicine,both of which promoted whole body health.
Holistic medicine usually combines diet,physical exercise and meditation,together with other alternative techniques such as massage (按摩) and acupuncture (針炙).Herbal treatment,a practice of treating illness by using plants,is influenced by the writings of Culpeper as well as Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine.Homeopathy is one of the forms of holistic medicine which is widely practiced in Europe and the USA.Homeopathy began in Germany in the early 1800s,when Samuel Hahnemann described how very tiny doses (劑量) of a drug had an effect on his patients.According to Hahnemann,the more the drug was diluted (稀釋?zhuān),the stronger its effects.The substance selected would produce similar effects to the disease itself if given in large doses.In the UK homeopathy is regarded as a non-traditional but just about acceptable treatment.
Meditation and contemplation have an important role in holistic medicine.They were brought to Europe by Indian teachers who combined Indian Ayurvedic medicine with Western beliefs.Transcendental meditation is one of the best known of these techniques.People repeat words inside their head to reach a state of deep relaxation.
The holistic movement has made many doctors look at the whole patient,not just the disease.Life-style,emotional problems and diet are just some of the factors that can affect a person's health.Holistic medicine emphasizes good diet,exercise and fresh air,all of which contribute to health.Some clinics now offer holistic medicine along with traditional treatments,so that their patients can choose a combination of treatments that suits them.One problem with holistic medicine is that it is difficult for people to be sure a doctor is reliable.To solve this,many countries want alternative doctors to form professional bodies.

32.Modern holistic medicine centers upon.D
A.curing a disease
B.herbal treatment
C.continuous development
D.keeping patients healthy
33.The principle of homeopathy is that.C
A.the large doses of medicine that will not be harmful will take better effect
B.the disease will be cured sooner by taking larger doses of medicine
C.a(chǎn) small thinner dose of medicine will be more effective
D.the doses of medicine depend on how serious the illness is
34.Which of the following titles best sums up the passage?B
A.Holistic Medicine        
B.Traditional Medicine Returns
C.History of Medicine        
D.Combination of Treatments Works
35.What can we infer from the passage?A
A.Relaxation is the key of holistic treatment.
B.Holistic medicine needs to become more trustworthy.
C.Holistic treatment is more beneficial than traditional treatments.
D.Holistic medicine will become the most welcome treatment soon.

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了最古老的醫(yī)學(xué)形式正在卷土重來(lái),整體醫(yī)學(xué)通常結(jié)合飲食、體育鍛煉和冥想,連同其他替代技術(shù)如針灸等治療病人,順勢(shì)療法也越來(lái)越被人接受,但也還存在許多問(wèn)題,如人們確定一個(gè)醫(yī)生是否可靠十分困難.

解答 32.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"It is a way to maintain good health rather than cure illness"它是一種保持健康的方式,而不是治愈疾病,可知現(xiàn)代的整體醫(yī)學(xué)中心是保持病人健康;故選D.
33.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"the more the drug was diluted,the stronger its effects"藥物越被稀釋?zhuān)Ч綇?qiáng),可知順勢(shì)療法的原理為稀釋藥物;故選C.
34.B.主旨大意題,通讀全文,文章主要講最古老的醫(yī)學(xué)形式正在卷土重來(lái),整體醫(yī)學(xué)通常結(jié)合飲食、體育鍛煉和冥想,連同其他替代技術(shù)如針灸等治療病人,順勢(shì)療法也越來(lái)越被人接受,可知文章主要講了傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)術(shù)的回歸;故選B.
35.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段"People repeat words inside their head to reach a state of deep relaxation",人們?cè)谒麄兡X袋里重復(fù)一些話(huà)使他們達(dá)到深層放松的狀態(tài),可知放松是整體治療的關(guān)鍵;故選A.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完形填空

4.Leaving for work one morning,I noticed that my newspaper hadn't been delivered yet.Since I always took it to work,it (36)A me that I would have to stop at the store and pick one up.I was already running late,but figured I could make it if I hurried.It was putting me in a (37)C mood.
As I pulled into the parking lot of the (38)B to get a newspaper,I noticed a young man in a wheelchair who seemed to be (39)C with his wheelchair."I'm sure he's all right",I thought,"or if he's not,someone else will help him."
(40)A by the customers and cars that were passing him by,I guessed they were thinking the (41)C thing.I got out and walked over to see what the (42)B was.
"Is there anything I can do?"I asked.I noticed he wasn't able to (43)D,and was still struggling with the wheelchair.
I (44)B at the wheelchair and noticed that the clamp(夾鎖) holding the electronic keyboard and chair controls had (45)D loosened,causing the equipment to slip down,out of his reach.
I pulled it back into (46)C.His hand pulled over to the keyboard and he hit a single key.An electronic voice said,"Thank you."
I felt a wave of gratitude come over me.I was truly blessed to have the physical (47)D that allowed me to live a normal life.The young man helped me gain a new way of thinking in life.

36.A.a(chǎn)nnoyedB.ignoredC.permittedD.a(chǎn)voided
37.A.guiltyB.curiosC.badD.good
38.A.officeB.storeC.libraryD.station
39.A.comparingB.livingC.strugglingD.playing
40.A.JudgingB.WaitingC.AttractedD.Interrupted
41.A.particularB.happyC.sameD.strange
42.A.a(chǎn)ccidentB.troubleC.commentD.surprise
43.A.shareB.deliverC.moveD.speak
44.A.look upB.look downC.come downD.hold up
45.A.graduallyB.luckilyC.suddenlyD.obviously
46.A.spaceB.formC.placeD.shape
47.A.gratitudeB.a(chǎn)ttitudeC.mannerD.a(chǎn)bility

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:填空題

5.雖然他每天到公園里鍛煉身體,但卻對(duì)昨天那里發(fā)生的事情一無(wú)所知.(ignorant)
Although he takes exercise in the park every day,he is completely ignorant of what happened there yesterday..

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

2.How many things can you see in the night sky?A lot!On a clear night you might see the Moon,some planets,and thousands of sparkling stars.
You can see even more with a telescope.You might see stars where before you only saw dark space.You might see that many stars look larger than others.You might see that some stars that look white are really red or blue.With bigger and bigger telescopes you can see more and more objects in the sky.And you can see those objects in more and more detail.
But scientists believe there are some things in the sky that we will never see.We won't see them with the biggest telescope in the world,on the clearest night of the year.
That's because they're invisible.They're the mysterious dead stars called black holes.
You might find it hard to imagine that stars die.After all,our Sun is a star.Year after year we see it up in the sky,burning brightly,giving us heat and light.The Sun certainly doesn't seem to be getting old or weak.But stars do burn out and die after billions of years.
As a star's gases burn,they give off light and heat.But when the gas runs out,the star stops burning and begins to die.
As the star cools,the outer layers of the star pull in toward the center.The star squashes into a smaller and smaller ball.If the star was very small,the star ends up as a cold,dark ball called a black dwarf.If the star was very big,it keeps squashing inward until it's packed together tighter than anything in the universe.
Imagine if the Earth were crushed until it was the size of a tiny marble.That's how tightly this dead star,a black hole,is packed.What pulls the star in toward its center with such power?It's the same force that pulls you down when you jump-the force called gravity.A black hole is so tightly packed that its gravity sucks in everything-even light.The light from a black hole can never come back to your eyes.That's why you see nothing but blackness.
So the next time you stare up at the night sky,remember:there's more in the sky than meets the eye!Scattered in the silent darkness are black holes-the great mystery of space.
 
66.According to the article,what causes a star to die?D
A.As it gets hotter and hotter,it explodes.
B.It collides with other stars.
C.It can only live for about a million years.
D.As its gases run out,it cools down.
67.Which of the following statements is NOT a fact?B
A.Black holes are dead stars.
B.There is nothing as mysterious as a black hole.
C.Black holes are invisible.
D.Black holes have gravity.
68.Which of the following is NOT a feature of a black dwarf?A
A.It is usually bigger than a white dwarf.
B.It is dark.
C.It is smaller in size than a common star.
D.It is cold.
69.What happens after a star dies?C
A.It burns up all of its gases.
B.It falls to Earth.
C.It becomes invisible.
D.It becomes brighter and easier to see.
70.Why can't you see light when you look at a black hole?D
A.For most black holes are so far away.
B.As the star's gases burn,it stops giving off heat and light.
C.As a star cools,its outer layers pull in toward its center.
D.The gravity of a black hole is so strong that it sucks the light inward.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

5.The Children's Book-show Competition is a chance for young readers to be writers.
Reading it seems,is coming back in fashion,if a survey by the famous National Literacy Trust (the NLT) is true.It shows that the percentage of children who admit enjoying reading has grown for the first time in the past 8years.
So it's a good time to launch a competition that includes a shed-load of new books for schools as prizes.The Children's Book-show Competition,backed by The Independent,is taking to the roads again from the start of next term,with a nation-wide tour of 15big cities,featuring a line-up of a dozen children's writers and illustrators(插圖畫(huà)家)aiming to persuade pupils to follow their footsteps.
The competition,launched by the children's writer and illustrator Jessica Souhami,has two categories:the under-nine's and nine to 13-year-olds.
Children are asked to choose their favorite fairy or folk tale and set it in an extraordinary place.
Then they are to retell it with the aid of drawings and writings-whether it is set at sea,on a distant planet,in the future or in the past.The closing date for the competition is 30November.
"Tell your tale in pictures and in words,"say the organizers of the competition."It can be in a picture book or comic-book format."
The winner of each competition will receive a signed copy of a book by each of the 12authors involved in this year's tour,plus£150worth of books for their school.The runners-up will receive a signed copy of Souhami's new book.

35.What can we know about the Book-show Competition?B
A.It will be held by the famous NLT.
B.It will be held in different cities.
C.It has never been organized before.
D.Children of all ages will join in it.
36.The underlined word"backed"in Paragraph 3meansC.
A.started          
B.promoted           
C.supported           
D.reported.
37.What will be offered as a prize to schoolsB?
A.Pictures and comic books
B.Books worth£150in all.
C.Books signed by 12authors.
D.Jessica Souhami?s new books.
38.The author's purpose of writing this passage is toD.
A.encourage young readers to become writers.
B.persuade all children to join in the competition
C.promote children's books b famous writers.
D.introduce a book-show to children.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:完形填空

15.My dad works for a food organization that travels to rural areas to offer food,medical assistance as well as entertainment.Recently I went with him to one of their working places.I was there simply to give people(26)A,hand them a flyer (單) send them on their way.It was not and tiring,and I wasn't having much (27)B.Honestly,I didn't really(28)D,and ended up doing it halfheartedly.
Then I saw two girls who had the same (29)CI did,but were (30)Band happy.They(31)Ato people who looked lost and asked them if they needed help,(32)Cwaiting for people to find them.An elderly woman wobbled over(晃悠)to one while the other(33)Da bad-smelling man with rags over his sickly body.I saw the first girl talking (34)Ato the old woman and then smile as she gave her a warming(35)B.Meanwhile the second girl said,"Hello,sir.Is there something I can help you with today?"Sir?SIR!!She spoke to this man(36)Che were important!It seemed(37)D.Was I hearing her correctly?Why would she (38)A a beggar from the street as though he was an officer in the army?
She showed sympathy.Because she(39)Bthis man and wanted him to(40)Bloved and important,she showed respect.He(41)Ahis chin(下巴) just a little when she called him"Sir."(42)Dhis shoulders back,he felt her reaching out to him in that simple phrase,and his tired,wrinkled face(43)Bbrightly.
I stood in awe.Never in my life had I seen a moment that(44)Asuch care and love.Yes,this is what compassion is all about.
Taking time to show compassion in my life has made a(45)Din my character and who I am.Holding it,I open every room to let the sunshine flow in.

26.A.directionsB.wavesC.hugsD.punishments
27.A.difficultyB.funC.restD.food
28.A.helpB.fearC.handleD.care
29.A.troubleB.sightC.taskD.opinion
30.A.yellingB.smilingC.shoutingD.running
31.A.walked upB.reached outC.turned aroundD.ran away
32.A.in spite ofB.in need ofC.instead ofD.in favour of
33.A.rejectedB.refusedC.pattedD.a(chǎn)pproached
34.A.politelyB.rudelyC.coldlyD.a(chǎn)imlessly
35.A.hamburgerB.hugC.welcomeD.hand
36.A.becauseB.even ifC.a(chǎn)s thoughD.a(chǎn)s soon as
37.A.magicB.uneasyC.unreliableD.unbelievable
38.A.talk toB.deal withC.pick upD.believe in
39.A.knew aboutB.cared aboutC.thought ofD.a(chǎn)greed with
40.A.showB.feelC.becomeD.spread
41.A.raisedB.droppedC.forgotD.relaxed
42.A.TouchingB.HoldingC.ReachingD.Rolling
43.A.loweredB.shoneC.gaveD.unfolded
44.A.showedB.includedC.hidD.exposed
45.A.markB.lessonC.reasonD.difference

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

2.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文.文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
    增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞.
    刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉.
    修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞.
    注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
    2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
It was so lovely day today that I,together with my friend,went to the park to have fun.Immediately after we arrived at there,we started to roller skate.We chatted as we skated around merrily.Just then,we heard a child crying.We slowed down,slide over and saw a girl stood near the exit of the Children's Amusement Center lonely.Which we soon learned,she came to the park with her mother,and got lost after playing any games.I tried to comfort and amuse her when my friend went to broadcast to find her mother.Soon afterwards,a woman rushing towards us.Seeing her mother,the girl jumped up with joy.The mother was very happy to see her lost child and gave us a thousand thank.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:選擇題

19.The girl sitting by the window is the only one of the students who       from the countryside in our class.( 。
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:信息匹配

16.Breakfast is not only the first meal of the day;it is also the most important meal.(36)A Coffee does not count as breakfast.I am talking about food that will sustain(支撐)you for a few hours.Below are some easy breakfast ideas that you can prepare at home.
1.Casseroles are great for a healthy breakfast.They can be made with ingredients that you like.If you don't have time to cook breakfast like bacon and eggs in the morning.you can prepare breakfast the night before.What I usually do is prepare breakfast for the whole week and freeze it.(37)C.
2.(38)G It is not only economical;it can be a very healthy choice if you choose regular yogurt.You can add some fresh or dried fruit to the yogurt.The fruit will not only provide essential vitamins and minerals but energy to get you through until lunch.
3.Breakfast sandwiches are also a good breakfast idea.What you need to have on hand are chicken,cheese,ham or whatever you like plus some vegetables like lettuce and tomatoes.You can make them and toast them the night before. (39)B In the morning,you would heat them up,add your toppings and you will have a very quick breakfast.
You can use these ideas. (40)E You can even use things you have in your cupboard to create delicious breakfasts.Now that you have some ideas to create healthy breakfast,you will not skip breakfast or go to the drive through to pick up breakfast.

A.After we have been fasting all night while sleeping,we need food to get us going.
B.Then,cut them into quarters and store them in the fridge overnight.
C.Then all I have to do in the morning is to steam it or microwave it.
D.Yon have to get up early to prepare for a rich breakfast.
E.You may also think up other breakfast ideas
F.If you add bacteria to milk,you get yogurt.
G.Yogurt is another breakfast idea.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案