【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Many animals have disappeared during the long history of the earth. Finless Porpoise (江豚) is one of these endangered 【1】_________ that are dying out. As a student, I am asking you to pay attention 【2】________ the situation of Finless Porpoises. Finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are in danger of becoming extinct because they are seriously 【3】_________ (affect) by human activities. To our disappointment, only about 1,000 are still living at present. We sincerely hope that WWF can play a role in 【4】________ (protect) this endangered species. Firstly, we find 【5】_______ important to get sponsorship(贊助). If the government pays the farmers, they will allow tourists hunt only 【6】_______ certain number of animals. But more importantly, we need information from experts in WWF to help us better understand the animal. In that case, we can take 【7】________ (good) care of them than before. And prizes will be given to the organizations 【8】_______ can protect them well. What’s more, more workers should 【9】_______ (employ) to help us. 【10】_______the task is challenging, we are confident that we will succeed sooner or later.
【答案】
【1】animals
【2】to
【3】affected
【4】protecting
【5】it
【6】a
【7】better
【8】that/which
【9】be employed
【10】Although/ Though/While
【解析】
試題分析:作者呼吁大家行動起來保護瀕危動物。
【1】animals 考查名詞。句意:江豚是這些瀕臨滅絕的動物的一種。根據上句很多動物在地球的漫長歷史中已經滅絕,可推斷這里江豚是瀕臨滅絕的動物的一種。故用animals。
【2】to 考查固定搭配:pay attention to 注意,關注;句意:作為一名學生,我想讓你們關注江豚的處境。故此空填to。
【3】affected 考查動詞。句意:人類活動對他們有嚴重的影響。主語they和動詞affect是被動關系,故用被動語態(tài),所以用affected正確。
【4】 protecting 考查動詞。句意:我們真誠的希望WWF能在保護這種瀕臨滅絕的物種方面起到作用。介詞in后應該用動名詞,故protecting。
【5】 it考查形式賓語 句意:我們發(fā)信啊獲得贊助很重要。這里用it作形式賓語,真正的賓語是不定式to get sponsorship。
【6】a 考察冠詞 a certain number of 一定量的。
【7】 better 考查比較級 句意:那樣的話,我們就能比以前更好的照顧它們了。根據后面的than before可知這里應該用比較級,故better。
【8】 that/which考查定語從句。句意:獎金應該給能很好的保護它們的組織。這里用關系代詞that或which指代先行詞 the organizations,在定語從句中做主語,故填that/which
【9】 be employed 考查動詞。should be employed應該被雇用。句意:應該雇用更多的工人來幫助我們。故此空填be employed。
【10】Although/ Though/While 考查連詞。句意:盡管這個任務具有挑戰(zhàn)性,但是我們相信我們遲早會成功的。根據句子間的關系可知,此處可以用Although, Though或While表示“盡管”。
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