Celebrity (名人) has become one of the most important representatives of popular culture. Fans used to be crazy about a specific film, but now the public tends to base its consumption on the interest of celebrity attached to any given product. Besides, fashion magazines have almost abandoned the practice of putting models on the cover because they don’t sell nearly as well as famous faces. As a result, celebrities have realized their unbelievably powerful market potential, moving from advertising for others’ products to developing their own.
Celebrity clothing lines aren’t a completely new phenomenon, but in the past they were typically aimed at the ordinary consumers, and limited to a few TV actresses. Today they’re started by first-class stars whose products enjoy equal fame with some world top brands. The most successful start-ups have been those by celebrities with specific personal style. As celebrities become more and more experienced at the market, they expand their production scale rapidly, covering almost all the products of daily life.
However, for every success story, there’s a related warning tale of a celebrity who overvalued his consumer appeal. No matter how famous the product’s origins is, if it fails to impress consumers with its own qualities it begins to resemble an exercise in self-promotional marketing. And once the initial (最初的）attention dies down, consumer interest might fade, loyalty returning to tried-and-true labels.
Today, celebrities face ever more severe embarrassment. The pop-cultural circle might be bigger than ever, but its rate of turnover has speeded up as well. Each misstep threatens to reduce a celebrity’s shelf life, and the same newspaper or magazine that once brought him fame has no problem picking him to pieces when the opportunity appears. Still, the ego’s (自我的）potential for expansion is limitless. Having already achieved great wealth and public recognition, many celebrities see fashion as the next frontier to be conquered. As the saying goes, success and failure always go hand in hand. Their success as designers might last only a short time, but fashion — like celebrity — has always been temporary.
小題1:Fashion magazines today ________.
A．seldom put models on the cover
B．no longer put models on the cover
C．need not worry about celebrities’ market potential
D．judge the market potential of every celebrity correctly
小題2:A change in the consumer market can be found today that _______.
A．price rather than brand name is more concerned
B．producers prefer models to celebrities for achievements
C．producers prefer TV actresses to film stars for advertisements
D．quality rather than the outside of products is more concerned
小題3:The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 indicates that any wrong step will possibly ______.
A．decrease the popularity of a celebrity and the sales of his products
B．damage the image of a celebrity in the eyes of the general public
C．cut short the artistic careen of a celebrity in show business
D．influence the price of a celebrity’s products
小題4:The passage is mainly about _______.
A．celebrity and personal style
B．celebrity and market potential
C．celebrity and fashion design
D．celebrity and clothing industry

小題1:A
小題1:D
小題1:A
小題1:B
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. In the 700’s the world’s first printed newspaper was published. Europe didn’t have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.
The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in London and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新聞). It came out in March 1702.
In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell started The Boston Newsletter (波斯頓新聞通訊), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States.
Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (發(fā)行量) in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新聞). It sells more than eleven million copies every day.
小題1:The first daily newspaper came out in _____.
A．59 BCB．700’sC．1609D．1620
小題2:The first regular published newspaper in Europe was printed in _____.
A．EnglandB．Sweden C．FranceD．Germany
小題3:The first printed newspaper in America came out in _____.
A．WashingtonB．BostonC．New YorkD．New Orleans
小題4:Today there are about _____ daily newspaper printed in the United States.
A．1621B．1704C．1760D．1800

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

As the railroads and the highways shaped the American West in the past centuries, a new electhical generating（發(fā)電）and transmission（輸送）systen for the 21th century will leave a lasting mark on the West, for better or worse. Much of the real significance of railroads and highways is not in their direct physical effect on the scenery, but in the ways that they affect the suurouding community. The same is true of big solar ppants and the power lines that will be laid dowm to move electricity around.
The 19th century saw land grants（政府撥地）offered to railroad companies to build the transcontinental railroads ,leaving public land in between privately owned land . In much of the west ,some of the railroad sections were developed while others remained undeveloped ,and in both cases the landownership has presented unique challenges to land management ,with the completion or the interstate highway system ,many of the small towns which sprang up as railway stops and developed well ,have lost their lifeblood and died .
Big solar plants and their power lines will also have effects far beyond their direct footprint in the west .this is not an argument against building then ,we need alternative energy badly .and to really take advantage of it we need to be able to move electricity around far more readily than we can now .
So trade-offs will have to be made .some scenic sport will be sacrificed .some species (物種)will be forced to move ,or will be carefully moved to special accommodations ,deals will be struck to reduce the immediate effects .
The lasting effects of these trade-offs are another matter .the 21st century development of the American west as an ideal place for alternative energy is going to throw off a lot of power and money to do a lot of good .but it is just as likely that they will be spent wastefully and will leave new problems behind ,just like the railroad and the highway .
The money set aside in negotiated trade –offs and the institution that control  will shape the west far beyond the immediate footprint of power plants and transmission lines .so let’s remember the effects of the railroad and the highways as we construct these new power plants in the west .
小題1:
what was the problem caused by the construction of the railways ?
A．small towns along the railways became abandoned .
B．some railroad stops remained .
C．land in the west was hard to manage .
D．land grants went into private hands.
小題2:
what is the major concern in the development of alternative energy according to the last two paragraphs ?
A．the transmission of power B．the use of money and power
C．the conservation of solar energyD．the selection of an ideal place
小題3:
what is the author ‘s attitude towards building solar plants ?
A．cautious B．a(chǎn)pproving C．doubtful D．disapproving
小題4:
which is the best title for the passage ?
A．how the railways have affected the west
B．how solar energy could reshape the west
C．how the effects of power plants can be reduced
D．how the problems of the highways have been settled

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Tanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania．The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country．I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like…．
One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge herd（群）of elephants． Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large herds of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,500．We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch（癢處）．
To the right of the elephant herd, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years．Compared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs（侏儒）! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees．
As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole．Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us．It took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under brushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us．We then noticed just to our right, there were a couple of fresh zebra corpses（尸體）— it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the actual kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra corpses were fresh and the kill had occurred within the last hour．
Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We pulled over to where there was a large gathering of cars, with a sleeping leopard（美洲豹）there! We took photos happily and excitedly and observed its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late．
So, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and that I have inspired you to add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route．
小題1:Which statement is correct about the park?
A．It covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometers
B．It is the largest park of its kind in the country
C．Their population in the park was around 2,000
D．There are a lot of Baobab trees in it．
小題2:How did the writer travel in Tanzania Tarangire?
A．On footB．On horsebackC．By carD．By bicycle
小題3:What did they see when they stopped with some other cars?
A．A large herd of elephantsB．Some lions
C．Some zebrasD．A leopard
小題4:What does the writer think of his trip in Tanzania Tarangire?
A．BoringB．ChallengingC．DangerousD．Enjoyable

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

World Expo 2010 Shanghai China is to be staged in Shanghai from May1 to October 31, 2010. If you plan to visit the Shanghai Expo this summer, China Pavilion is a must-see area for you.
China Pavilion, which is called Oriental Crown（東方之冠）, is located at the center of the Expo site. Standing 63 meters tall, the China Pavilion takes the shape of an emperor’s crown, with the upper layers larger than the lower ones. Covering 160,000 square meters in floor space, the pavilion consists of a national hall and a regional hall. Construction on the China Pavilion began on December 18, 2007. The design of the China Pavilion was picked from a total of 344 designs put forward by Chinese from around the world. The pavilion possesses both traditional and modern features, which helps develop the theme of the 2010 Expo: “ Better City, Better Life”. For example, it is red in appearance, which contains the elements of traditional Chinese culture, and it is green indoors, with the use of energy-saving techniques. The Shanghai World Expo is expected to attract 70 million visitors from across the globe. It is estimated that 400,000 people will visit the Expo and its 140 pavilions every day during the period, but the China Pavilion is only able to receive about one tenth of the total. How to accommodate so many people in the pavilion remains a tough task. Luckily, the China Pavilion is built as a permanent landmark.
During the Expo, the main structure will be used for an exhibition based on the theme of “ Chinese wisdom in urban development” by explaining the values of harmony, nature and spirit. The three-story pavilion has three sections. The top floor’s “Footprint of the East” will show some of the changes in Chinese cities. There, you can see a film which shows how Chinese cities have changed, especially in the past 30 years. According to Lu Chuan, director of the film, the scenery is like something from Lord of the Rings. On the second floor, “Journey of Wisdom” will explain China’s four great inventions. And the ground’s “Blossoming City” will display scenes from cities of the future.
小題1:Which of the following words can be used to describe the China Pavilion?
A．TinyB．Round
C．Exotic（異國情調(diào)的）D．Environmentally-friendly
小題2:From the passage, we can infer that _____.
A．China Pavilion will be pulled down after the World Expo 2010 is over
B．China Pavilion will probably continue to be open to visitors after the Expo is over
C．you can continue to visit the other pavilions after the Expo is over
D．some foreign friends took part in the designs of the China Pavilion
小題3: On the second floor, you can _________.
A．enjoy a film about the changes of cities in China
B．learn what Shanghai looked like in the 1920s
C．find out how paper was invented
D．see how Chinese cities will look like in the future

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

The Luck of the Irish
Look at a map of Britain, and the island on the left is Ireland. It’s a small but beautiful country with a long tradition of folk music. Up until 10 years ago just about the only thing that Ireland was famous for was its specialty black beer.
Now Ireland is famous around the world for its music with names like "Kenya","U2" ,"Van Morrison"and more recently "the Corers". "Boyzone",one of the world's top boy bands ,is from Ireland too.What's more,Boyzone member shane has twin sisters,Adele and Heavy,who are members of "B Witched"
The "Boyzone"story is interesting because they were created in 1993 by Dublin nightclub owner John Reynolds.They advertised in newspapers to find members for the group and 300wannabe pop stars applied!
Ronan,who was just 17 when he dropped out of school to make his bid for stardom,and shane,who had been working as trained mechanic in his father's garage when he left to join Boyzone,were both lucky enough to be chosen. The other members are shoe-shop attendant stephen lately,former mechanic Mike Graham and one-time clothes store assistant Keith Dully.
Many people expect bands that have been created by the music industry to produce boring music which doesn't become popular. Even the boys themselves knew they the would not easily achieve international pop music success.
Boyzone quickly proved that they were more than just pretty faces and have sold millions of records around the world.At the moment ,they are not big stars in America,but they say that will change,when they begin a tour of the United States.
Ronan will shortly also start recording as a solo artist. That does not mean the band will spilt yet,but we can expect Boyzone to split sometime in the next 18 months or so.Ronan has also recently become involved as one of the managers of new Irish boy band "West Life" whose song "Swear It Again"has recently been Number 1 in the British charts.
小題1:Ireland is famous for         now.
A．its black beerB．its long tradition
C．popular musicD．its scenery
小題2:The words “wannabe pop stars” in the third paragraph mean      .
A．the pops who want to join the band
B．the persons who want to become pop stars
C．the pop stars who want to become more popular
D．the persons who want to be as famous as they are
小題3:Boy zone was formed by       members in 1993.
A．3B．4C．5D．6
小題4:Acording to the passage, we know that        .
A．Boy zone will split some day
B．Boy zone was successful because it was created by music industry
C．The boys in Boy zone were certain that they would be famous one day
D．Boy zone are going to perform in the States for Americans love them very much

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Recently, online high schools in America have sparked (激發(fā)) a debate about whether or not taxpayers’ money should be used to support online education. Online schools receive the same amount of funding as all other public schools, even though they don’t have to pay for rent or school equipment. States should use their educational funds to improve education at real schools, not to support online programs.
Some students only use online classes to supplement their school work. They benefit from the social experience of a traditional high school, while still taking online courses.
However, about 90 thousand students in America receive their education only from online schools. 50 thousand of these students take courses at Florida Virtual School, the largest online school in the country. While this method of schooling helps students who live in remote regions, most school systems are upset that they are losing more students each year to these online programs. 
Although online learning allows children to work at their own pace, these online schools have only one teacher per several hundred students. Often, teachers can’t give struggling students the help they need as they are unable to talk face-to-face with them, to find exactly what they’re having difficulty with.  
Additionally, even though online schooling accommodates (顧及) students who live in more remote states, students in online programs may suffer in social situations because they will not learn valuable communication skills from their schooling. Similar to students who are home schooled, those who take only online classes won’t learn social etiquette (禮節(jié)), and will be treated differently by their peers.
Online schooling might be useful for places where there are not enough students for a real school, such as agricultural regions, but states should only spend taxpayers’ money on online schools in extreme cases.
小題1:What is the passage mainly about?
A．Whether students should study at online schools.
B．Whether online schools should be allowed to exist.
C．Whether taxpayers should pay for online schools.
D．Whether traditional schools should be replaced.
小題2:According to the passage, online schooling _____.
A．is helpful to students living in remote regions
B．a(chǎn)llows students to work together
C．makes it possible for students to get immediate help
D．develops students’ critical thinking
小題3:According to Paragraph 5, the author worries that students at online schools _____.
A．might lose interest in learning
B．would play online games
C．could not receive teachers’ help
D．could not become fully developed
小題4: What is the author’s attitude?
A．Taxpayers should not pay for online schools at all.
B．Taxpayers should pay more for online schools than real schools.
C．Taxpayers’ money should be spent on online schools conditionally.
D．Taxpayers should support online schools in different ways.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

It is not clear who first fried potatoes in hot oil. However, it is widely agreed that French fries(炸薯?xiàng)l) were prepared as early as the 1700s in Europe. Most people believe that it was the Belgians (比利時(shí)人), instead of the French, who invented “French”fries. They think that French fries got this name from the cooking word “to french” --- to cut green beans into long thin strips (條).
When Thomas Jefferson traveled to France, he enjoyed the deep-fried potatoes very much and brought them home with him. Ever since he served French fries to his guests at a Whitehouse dinner in 1802, the dish has become very popular in America.
In the summer of 1853, an American Indian called George Crum worked as a cook at Moon Lake Lodge, a hotel in Saratoga Springs, New York. He was good at making French fries. One evening, a dinner guest found Crum’s French fries too thick and sent them back to the kitchen. Crum then cut and fried some thinner French fries, but these, too, were met with disapproval. This time, the cook got angry. So he decided to play a trick on the guest. He finally made fries that were too thin to eat with a fork. To his surprise, the guest loved the browned, paper-thin chips. The browned chips, then called Saratoga Chips, became one of the most popular dishes of the hotel. Soon they were being sold, first in local restaurants, then throughout New England.
小題1:The French fries were believed to be introduced to America in _________________________.
A．the early 1700sB．the early1800s
C．the early 1900sD．the summer of 1853
小題2:By saying “these, too, were met with disapproval” in Paragraph 3, the author means that __________________.
A．the guest still didn’t like the dish
B．the French fries were thin enough
C．the cook prepared the chips carefully
D．the cook had met the guest’s need
小題3:How were Saratoga Chips invented?
A．They were introduced by Thomas Jefferson.
B．A guest told a cook how to make the chips.
C．A cook made them only to play a trick on a guest.
D．A cook invented them in order to attract more guests.
小題4:Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A．America’s Favorite FoodB．Who Invented Saratoga Chips?
C．George Crum --- a Clever CookD．The History of French Fries

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Register in person
Use form given
Register by phone
Call 264-8833
Register by mail 178Nchicago
Basic Photography
This is an eight-hour course for beginners who want to learn how to use a 35 mm camera. The teacher will cover such area as kinds of film, light, and lenses. Bring your own 35 mm camera to class.
Course charge:$50.00
Jan,10,12,17,19 Tues. & Thurs. 6:00~8:00 p.m
Marianne Adams is a professional photographer whose photographs appear in many magazines.
Understanding Computers
This twelve-hours course is for people who don’t know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do, and how to use them.
Course charge:$75.00
Equipment charge:$10.00
Jan,14,21,28 Sat. 9:00~11:50 a.m
Joseph Samders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in the computer field.
Stop Smoking
Do you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now it is time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.
Course charge:$30.00
Jan,4,11,18,25 Mon.4:00~7:00 p.m
Dr John Goldds is a practicing psychologist(心理學(xué)家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.
Typing
This course on weekday is  for typing. You are tested in the first class and practise at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each programme lasts 20 hours. Bring your own paper.
Course charge:$125.00
Material charge:$25.00
Two hours each evening for two weeks.
New class begin every two weeks.
This course is taught by a number of business education teachers who have successfully taught typing course before.
小題1:The word “professional” in this passage most probably means____.
A．spiritualB．journalistC．professorD．experienced
小題2:The shortest course is____.
A. Basic Photography      B. Understanding Computers
C. Stop Smoking           D. Typing
小題3:There are typing courses____.
A．on Saturdays and Sundays
B．from Monday to Friday
C．from Monday to Saturday
D．on each day in the week
小題4: What kind of article is the passage?            
A．A Novel.B．A news report.
C．An advertisement.D．A story.

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