Einstein, a great scientist of the age, was almost as strange as his Theory of Relativity.

Once, while riding a street car in Berlin, he told the conductor that he had not given him the right change. The conductor counted the change again and found it to be correct, so he handed it to Einstein, saying, “The trouble with you is that you don’t know your figures.”

Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity although a good many books had been written to explain it.

He had nothing but contempt(藐視)for the things most people set their hearts on—for fame and riches(財(cái)富)and luxury(奢華).

He didn’t want money or praise. He made his own happiness out of such simple things as his work and playing the violin and sailing his boat. Einstein’s violin brought him more joy than anything else in life. He said that he often thought in music.

1. The conductor thought Einstein .

A. wasn’t good at maths B. had good memory

C. was either mad or strange D. liked to make trouble

2. Einstein meant that many people .

A. knew his Theory of Relativity well because they could explain it

B. had written to have grasped his theory correctly

C. pretended to have grasped his abstract theory

D. admired him very much

3. The underlined part “set…h(huán)earts on” means .

A. believe B. have C. love D. hate

1.C

2.C

3.C

【解析】

試題分析:本文講述了愛因斯坦一生淡泊名利,過著簡(jiǎn)單而簡(jiǎn)樸的生活的故事。

1.1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)在一次乘車時(shí),愛因斯坦認(rèn)為售票員找錯(cuò)了錢,在售票員又核對(duì)錢數(shù)無誤時(shí),認(rèn)為他不是瘋子就是一個(gè)奇怪的人。選C。

2.2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Einstein said that there were only twelve people living who understood his Theory of Relativity although a good many books had been written to explain it.得知愛因斯坦認(rèn)為盡管有大量解釋相對(duì)論的書籍,但是真正理解相對(duì)論的人少之又少。選C。

3.3】猜測(cè)詞義題。愛因斯坦藐視那些熱衷于追求名譽(yù)、財(cái)富、奢華的那些人。自己淡泊名利,過著簡(jiǎn)單而簡(jiǎn)樸的生活。A. believe 相信B. have擁有 C. love 熱愛D. hate痛恨。因此選C。

考點(diǎn):人物傳記類文章

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年福建泉州第一中學(xué)高三上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

If only he________ quietly as the doctor instructed, he would be better now.

A. lies B. should lie

C. had lain D. laid

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年山西曲沃中學(xué)校高一上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

If you want to keep fit, please refer to the following:

Move More

Make it a daily rule to find ways to move your body. 1. Climb stairs instead of taking the elevator(電梯). Walk your dog; play with your kids. It doesn’t have to be an hour in the gym or a 45-minute dance class. But that’s great when you’re up to it. At the same time, move more.

Give up Smoking

Ever since 1960 when it was announced that smoking was harmful to health, Americans have been reducing their use of tobacco products. Just recently, we’ve seen more and more teens smoking. Could it be the Hollywood influence? 2.____ Take care! Warn your children against smoking.

3. While recent studies show a glass of wine or one drink a day can help protect against heart disease, more than that can cause other health problems such as liver and kidney(肝腎) disease and cancer.

Reduce Stress(壓力)

Easier said than done, stress comes in many ways. 4.____ Spend 30 minutes a day doing something you like such as walk on the beach or in a park, read a good book, visit a friend, listen to relaxing music, and watch a funny movie.

Protect Yourself from Pollution

If you can’t live in a smog-free environment, at least avoid smoke-filled rooms. 5.___ Exercise indoors in air conditioning when air quality is good.

A. Avoid Excessive(過量的)Drinking.

B. There are many things you can do to move your arms and legs.

C. Think carefully about what you will do.

D. Exercise outside when the smog rating is low.

E. It seems that the stars in every movie smoke cigarettes.

F. Keep a Positive Mental Outlook.

G. Some techniques given by experts are to think positive thoughts

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年山東濰坊四縣市高一上期中模塊監(jiān)測(cè)英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

We all like our English teacher, ________ we have learned a lot.

A. that B. whom C. who D. from whom

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古滿洲里第七中學(xué)高二上第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:短文改錯(cuò)

下文中共有10出語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。

注意:1. 每句不超過兩個(gè)錯(cuò)誤;

2. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

3. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

A Frenchman is once visiting London. He wished to take a walk to see a city. But he was afraid he might get being lost because he knew no words of English. So after he left his hotel, he stopped on the first corner and carefully copied in his notebook the names of the street where he was staying.

Then he walked on. At last, he got lost. In several hours he found a policeman .The Frenchman tried his best to explain the policeman that he didn’t know the name of his hotel, however he knew the name of the street. He then showed the policeman that he copied in his notebook. It was read: “One-way street”

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古滿洲里第七中學(xué)高二上第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

He was driving home on the highway last night when he was stopped by a policeman, _____.

A. who was charged by speeding

B. who accused him of speeding

C. which was warned of speeding

D. whom reminded him to speed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年河南新野第三高級(jí)中學(xué)高一上第二次月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:書面表達(dá)

假定你是李華,準(zhǔn)備參加學(xué)校舉辦的主題為“健康成長(zhǎng)”的英語作文比賽。請(qǐng)按要求寫一篇短文,主要內(nèi)容包括:

1. 樂觀的人生態(tài)度;

2. 努力學(xué)習(xí);

3. 參加體育鍛煉。

4. 重要詞匯:develop, consist of, not only…but also…, keep fit, grow up

生詞:態(tài)度attitude

注意:

1. 詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))

2. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。

We all want to grow up happily and healthily, and for this goal we must do several things.

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年廣東廣州英豪學(xué)校高二上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

In many cultures white is often associated with something positive. A white-collar job, for instance, is the kind of job many people look for, working with your brain and not your hands.

White has a clean and pure image. That is why doctors, dentists, and nurses usually wear white uniforms. Babies are dressed in white at baptisms(洗禮)and brides wear white wedding gowns at weddings. White in these cases is the symbol of innocence or purity.

Sometimes white is used in expressions that are not good. “Whitewash” is one such expression. At first, “whitewash” meant to paint over something with white paint to make it look better. However, it means something different today: to hide or to cover up mistakes or failures.

A “white elephant” is another example of white used in a negative way. In ancient Thailand, a white elephant was regarded as a sacred animal, but it was very expensive to keep. The kings of those days presented a white elephant to the people they wanted to ruin. Once they received this holy, royal animal as a gift, they were not allowed to sell or kill it. Today, a “white elephant” means something that is big, useless, and unwanted. In America, when people want to get rid of their furniture or clothes, they often have a “white elephant sale”.

1.The text is mainly about________.

A. the history of some English idioms

B. the meanings of white in English culture

C. some interesting customs in English culture

D. some useful English words and expressions

2. Which expression has a historical background?

A. White elephant. B. White-collar.

C. White-wash. D. White elephant sale.

3.In which statement does “white” have a negative meaning?

A. A boy is dressed in white at baptisms.

B. A bride wears a white wedding gown.

C. A girl finds a white collar job.

D. A man whitewashes his crime.

4.The author develops the text mainly by ______.

A. analyzing its cause and effect

B. comparing different ideas

C. providing typical examples

D. following the time order

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學(xué)年北京第六十六中學(xué)高一上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項(xiàng)填空

He ________ his aunt the day he arrives in Beijing.

A. visits B. is visiting

C. visited D. is going to visit

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案