【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。

注意: 1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

One night, I was on my home for my Christmas holiday when my car broke down. It was complete dead, and I was a few miles away from my home in that cold, wet night. I decided to walk around a little after accepting that I’d have to spend the night in the car. Maybe I can find a telephone. Actually, I didn’t have to walk far before I found the small house standing in a field with a light shone from the sitting room. I knocked the door and was delighting when a pleasant old man opened the door and listened to my story carefully. He said he had no telephone and that it wasn’t any within walking distance, but the old man who offered to go to repair my car.

【答案】

【1】complete→completely

【2】in→on

【3】after→before

【4】can→could

【5】the→a

【6】shone→shining

【7】knocked后加in/at

【8】delighting→delighted

【9】it→there

【10】去掉who

【解析】

試題分析：這是作者敘述的是自己在圣誕節(jié)回家的路上遭遇汽車在路上壞了，心灰意冷之際，得到了附近居民，一位老人的幫助。

【1】complete→completely 考查副詞，此處的需要副詞修飾形容詞dead，故complete→completely。

【2】in→on考查介詞。根據(jù)在具體的某一天的晚上用介詞on。故in→on。

【3】after→before 考查狀語從句。根據(jù)walk around發(fā)生在accepting that……之前，故after→before。

【4】can→could 考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)上下文語境，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故can→could。

【5】the→a 考查冠詞。根據(jù)此處的house是第一次出現(xiàn)，應(yīng)用不定冠詞，故the→a。

【6】shone→shining 考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)light是shine的動作執(zhí)行者，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。故shone→shining。

【7】knocked后加in/at 考查動詞短語，根據(jù)knock是不及物動詞，后跟介詞at或on，故knocked后加in/at

【8】delighting→delighted 考查形容詞，根據(jù)此處was delighted與前文的knocked是并列結(jié)構(gòu)，我感到高興。故delighting→delighted

【9】it→there考查句型，根據(jù)此處使用的是there be句型，故it→there。

【10】去掉who 考查動詞，根據(jù)此處只有一個謂語動詞，不可使用定語從句，故去掉 who

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