短文改錯

讀下面的短文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（ \ ）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

One cold winter day in 1900, a small boy was called Charles Chaplin was walked along the street in London. He doesn’t have breakfast or lunch. He wanted to buy some bread, and he didn’t have any money. His father died since he was very young. His mother was often very sick, so she could take care of Charles or his brother. All of them had to work to help his mother. He was very young but his dream was very big. He wanted to be great man in the world of films. So he worked very hardly.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年河北邢臺市高二6月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1—20各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

I had worried myself sick over Simon's mother coming to see me. I was a new ________， and I gave an honest account of the students' work. In Simon's case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn't read his own handwriting._ _____ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his ______.

So when Simon's mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely _______ for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you，” she said, surprising me beyond speech.__ ______ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he ______ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had _______ spent an afternoon at a friend's house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the _______ I had nurtured(培養(yǎng)) in her son. She kissed me again and left.

I sat, stunned (驚呆), for about half an hour，_____ what had just happened. How did I make such a life?changing difference to that boy without ______ knowing it? What I finally came to _______ was one day, several months before, when some students were ______ reports in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke _____， and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said, “Speak up. Simon's the expert on this. He is the _______ one you have to convince, and he can't hear you in the ______ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, ________ more, and became happy. And it was all because he ______ to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed ______ was the one who took the last seat that day.

It taught me the most _______ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I'm thankful that it came _______ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.

1.A．cleaner B．reporter C．monitor D．teacher

2.A．Or B．And C．But D．So

3.A．courage B．a(chǎn)bilities C．feelings D.dream

4.A．desperate B．responsible C．unprepared D．unsuitable

5.A．Because ofB．In spite of C．Apart fromD．As for

6.A．loved B．enviedC．pleased D．criticized

7.A．gradually B．constantlyC．recently D．obviously

8.A．self-respectB．self-doubt C．self-pity D．self-defence

9.A．imagining B．observing C．wondering D．regretting

10.A．a(chǎn)lso B．even C．a(chǎn)lways D．still

11.A．expect B．remember C．believe D．a(chǎn)ccept

12.A．writing B．reviewing C．editing D．giving

13.A．quietly B．repeatedly C．quickly D．firmly

14.A．lucky B．lonely C．only D．likely

15.A．entranceB．middle C．front D．back

16.A．slept B．smiled C．shouted D．quarreled

17.A．intended B．pretended C．refused D．happened

18.A．change B．praiseC．thanks D．visits

19.A．difficult B．painful C．valuable D．enjoyable

20.A．early B．slowly C．frequentlyD．occasionally

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年四川廣元市高二下第二次段考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Michelle was a student at University of California, Los Angeles. She is here to tell us how she feels about the city.

What were the best things about Los Angeles?

One of my favorite things about Los Angeles is the weather. I hate the cold and it never really gets that cold there. Plus, most of the time it’s usually sunny, which is good because I love going to the beach during the summer. There’s so much to do at the beach, but my favorite thing in L.A. was having a picnic on the sand with my friends.

What were the worst things about being there?

I disliked having to drive everywhere to get around because the city is so spread out. Los Angeles has a lot of traffic and sometimes it takes a long time to get somewhere close by just because the streets are so crowded. Also, a lot of people complain about the pollution.

Did you have any problems there?

Just the normal problems of living in any city, like watching out for pickpockets. Some people think Los Angeles has a lot of crime, but I think it’s as safe as any other city. Also, many people think driving is difficult because there is a lot of traffic and road rage (路怒癥), but it just takes a little practice and a lot of patience.

What are the people like in Los Angeles?

There are all types of people in Los Angeles since the city is pretty diverse. For the most part, though, most of the people are friendly, calm and relaxed. Some people say that everyone in Los Angeles is beautiful, but I think that’s just a stereotype.

Would you go back to Los Angeles?

Certainly. Los Angeles is one of my favorite cities in the world. I love the fact that it has all the nightlife and shopping of a big city, but also has access to beaches, parks, mountains and other places you can’t usually find in large cities. Between the weather and the beaches and all the fun things to do, it’s a great place to be.

1.We can learn from the text that Michelle _____.

A. hates the heavy traffic in Los Angeles

B. dislikes the cold weather in Los Angeles

C. thinks Los Angeles is small and crowded

D. enjoys driving everywhere in Los Angeles

2.What’s Michelle’s impression of the people in Los Angeles?

A. They get angry easily.

B. All sorts of people live there.

C. They are patient and amusing.

D. Everyone is kind and beautiful.

3.How does Michelle find Los Angeles?

A. Safe but noisy.

B. Relaxing but busy.

C. Polluted and dangerous.

D. Diverse and interesting.

4.We learn from the text that _____.

A. Michelle was born in Los Angeles

B. Michelle loved the life in Los Angeles

C. Los Angeles has many traffic accidents

D. Michelle has no plan to return to Los Angeles

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年山西呂梁高級實驗中學(xué)高二下期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Have you got any wonderful plans for your coming summer vacation? Here are some wonderful films for you to kill time.

Away We Go

With a baby on his way, a young couple, Burt and Verona, look at their lives and are puzzled about what they really want. So they hit the road and seek a place to call home. On their journey, they visit a handful of characters and learned a lot.

It’s about taking the scenic route in life, preparing for the hope and excitement and fear of new beginnings, while never forgetting to look out of the window.

Orphan

Esther, a bright and well-behaved child, however, is not as innocent as she appears. Soon after being taken home, the peace of her adoptive family is completely changed

You want a good horror film about a child from hell Then you got one! Do not, in any cases, take children to see it.

500 Days of Summer

Tom is in love with Summer from the moment he sees her. Can he accept that she simply likes him for now, not for forever The movie is about Tom wrestling with that reality. Tom remembers his love, Summer, as a series of joys and bafflements (疑惑). But Summer is just herself and he cannot have her.

Here is a rare movie that begins by telling us how it will end and is about how the hero has no idea why.

2012

The director Roland Emmerich successfully dresses an old story with an old Mayan prediction, which is believed by many to happen in the coming 2012 and as a result, attracts millions of people into the cinema.

It’s just an entertaining Hollywood blockbuster （大片）with plenty of jokes, instead of a description of what the end of the world is really like. Don’t take it too seriously!

1.This passage aims to .

A．introduce films for a film corporation

B．recommend several films for fun

C．a(chǎn)dvertise several films for a website

D．make comments on films for a cinema

2.If you want to kill time with your nine-year-old little brother in the cinema, which of the following film should you avoid

A．2012 B．500 Days of Summer

C．Orphan D．Away We Go.

3. Who is a film director in Hollywood?

A．Esther. B．Tom and Summer.

C．Burt and Verona. D．Roland Emmerich.

4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage

A．Orphan is a comedy about Esther adopted by a kind family.

B．500 Days of Summer is a romance with a happy ending.

C．Away We Go shows beautiful scenery on the young couple’s journey.

D．The ancient Mayan prediction is going to happen in 2012.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西豐城中學(xué)高一下期第二次月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

FOR thousands of years, Stonehenge has confused visitors with a seemingly unanswerable question: Why would anyone carry so many huge stones across Britain and put them in a ring? It seems even stranger when you think of the fact that it was done by prehistoric people working without modern technology, not even a wheel.

Stonehenge has started endless debates over the centuries. Experts have said at different times that it was a temple, a calendar (日歷) or a graveyard (墓地).

Yet “all the ideas to date could be mistaken,” said Julian Spalding, a famous art critic (評論家) and former director of some of the UK’s leading museums. “We’ve been looking at Stonehenge the wrong way: from the earth, which is very much a 20th century viewpoint,” he told The Guardian.

Spalding has put forward a new theory about Stonehenge in his latest book, Realisation: From Seeing to Understanding. “The current theories about Stonehenge are based on looking across the ground, which is a modern idea,” he writes in his new book. He told The Guardian that in ancient times, spiritual ceremonies didn’t happen on the ground. Prehistoric people believed that in this way they could get closer to the heavens. So Spalding says that “rituals (儀式) at Stonehenge were performed in the same way – not among the stones, but on top of them,” reported The Washington Post.

He re-imagines a scene in his book, explaining how the mysterious site was used: Stonehenge held up a large, circular platform (平臺). It was a raised altar (圣壇) reached by stairs, and thousands of people might have worshipped (祈禱) there.

To support his theory, Spalding lists examples from ancient civilizations worldwide. In China, Peru and Turkey, such sacred (神圣的) monuments (遺跡) were built high up, whether on man-made or natural sites. In an interview with The Washington Post, Spalding said the wood that would have been used for the platform had long since rotted away (腐爛), leaving only the stone pillars (柱子) that supported it behind.

So far scholars have had “a fair degree of skepticism (懷疑)” about these ideas, according to The Huffington Post. Sir Barry Cunliffe, prehistorian and Oxford University archaeology (考古學(xué)) professor, said: “He could be right, but I know of no evidence to support it ... There are a large number of stone circles around the country which clearly didn’t have a platform on top. So why should Stonehenge?”

1.What is the article mainly about?

A. The history of Stonehenge.

B. A new theory about Stonehenge.

C. Why Stonehenge has started endless debates over the centuries.

D. How Stonehenge is different from other ancient civilizations.

2.According to Spalding’s theory, Stonehenge ______.

A. was a prehistoric calendar

B. should be looked at from the earth

C. was a raised altar for worship

D. was simply a natural site

3.How does Spalding support his theory about Stonehenge?

A. By raising questions.

B. By providing related figures.

C. By quoting other experts’ research.

D. By giving examples from other civilizations.

4.We can infer from the article that Cunliffe is ______ Spalding’s theory.

A. supportive of B. amazed at

C. worried about D. doubtful about

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科目：高中英語 來源：2015-2016學(xué)年河北唐山開灤第二中學(xué)高一下期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. There are hundreds of kinds of sharks. Most are about two meters long. The dogfish shark, however, is less than twenty centimeters in length. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. ___1.___ Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean.

Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. ____2.___ Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old．Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal.

Sharks are important for the world’s oceans. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. ____3.____.

People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark. ___4.____ The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins. Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth, but some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth. ___5.____

A．Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A.

B．This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans.

C．Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them.

D．These powerful senses help sharks find their food.

E．If too many sharks in one area are killed, that group of sharks may never return to normal population levels.

F． This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean.

G．The others give birth to live young.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016年河北省邯鄲市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并填入答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。

I love a good murder mystery．It is so _________ to watch or read an exciting and interesting detective story and try to solve the _________yourself．Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story considering she _________ over eighty books．Many people have fallen in love with her _________ -----Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur _________ ．

As I am a big _________of Agatha Christie, I was excited to _________ her house in Devon called Greenway．I travelled to her _________ by steam train．We went through a dark tunnel and there was lots of smoke．It was a _________ setting for a murder like in her famous novel Murder on the Orient Express．_________ , all the passengers arrived safely!

After a pleasant walk through the woods, I _________ the splendid house．I did a tour and I loved seeing where she wrote her _________．Many first editions were on display in a revolving(旋轉(zhuǎn)的)bookcase．However, my _________ part of the estate(房產(chǎn)) was the boathouse．There was a lovely view of the river _________ the boathouse also served a more special purpose---inspiration for a crime _________ ．In the Poirot novel, Dead Man’s Folly, a girl’s body is _________ in the boathouse．They even _________the TV adaptation of the book at Greenway．

I really _________ my visit to Greenway．It was such a _________ place and I was interested in seeing where Agatha Christie was _________ write so many exciting stories．

1.A．a(chǎn)ttention B．heat C．success D．fun

2.A．doubt B．problem C．murder D．method

3.A．read B．wrote C．saw D．contributed

4.A．creations B．inventions C．discussions D．reasons

5.A．guard B．detective C．creator D．spy

6.A．guide B．fellow C．fan D．gift

7.A．watch B．rebuild C．explode D．visit

8.A．house B．family C．hometown D．site

9.A．perfect B．central C．colorful D．direct

10.A．Sadly B．Fortunately C．Hopefully D．Surprisingly

11.A．fetched B．got C．reached D．mentioned

12.A．posts B．novels C．letters D．books

13.A．personal B．useful C．rewarding D．favorite

14.A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．for

15.A．scenery B．sight C．view D．scene

16.A．dissolved B．tended C．found D．buried

17.A．developed B．filmed C．a(chǎn)dapted D．a(chǎn)ffected

18.A．enjoyed B．treasured C．exploited D．focused

19.A．shocking B．beautiful C．skillful D．helpful

20.A．inspired B．disappointed C．marked D．honored

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)高三一�？荚囉⒄Z試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀理解。

There’s no doubt that our character has a profound effect on our future．What we must remember，however，is not merely how powerful character is in influencing our fate (命運)，but how powerful we are in shaping our own character and，therefore，our own fate．Character may determine our fate，but character is not determined by fate．

It’s a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life．It calls to mind old proverbs like “A leopard can’t change its spots” and “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks．”

This perspective that our character is “etched in stone” is supported by a great deal of modern psychology emphasizing self-acceptance．As Popeye says，“I am what I am．” The hidden message is:Don’t expect me to be more，better，or different．

Ultimately，these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice．

How depressing it would be to believe that we can’t choose to be better，more honest，more respectful，more responsible，and more caring．None of us should give up the personal seeking to improve our character．Not because we’re bad，we don’t have to be sick to get better ，but because we’re not as good as we could be．

There are so many things in life we can’t control，whether we’re beautiful or smart，whether we had good parents or bad，whether we grew up with affirmation or negation．It’s inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better．

No，it isn’t easy．But if we make a great effort to become more aware of the habits of heart and mind that drive our behavior，we can begin to place new emphasis on our higher values so that we become what we want our children to think we are．

1.What is the best title of the passage?

A．We shape our own character．

B．Character determines our fate．

C．Character is fully formed and fixed．

D．We must meet what our children need．

2.The author agrees that _____________．

A．a(chǎn) leopard can't change its spots

B．in life we must attach importance to self-acceptance

C．we shouldn’t expect us to be more different

D．character is not fully formed and fixed very early

3.In the author’s opinion，which of the following is TRUE?

A．We can’t choose to be better．

B．We should seek to improve our character for we’re bad enough．

C．We should value our lifelong potential for growth．

D．We should make choices constantly．

4.What do we need to improve ourselves according to the author?

A．Our smartness．

B．Our will power．

C．Our fate．

D．Our character．

5.What can we infer from the passage?

A．It is not difficult to improve ourselves．

B．We must try our best to be as good as possible．

C．Our children should copy our behavior．

D．We should control as many things as possible in life．

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆高三測試考試英語試卷（一）（解析版） 題型：單項填空

The government ought to_________ the protection of the water resources．

A．put stress on B．speak highly of

C．look up to D．a(chǎn)ttach importance to

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