19.Durban-Canada Monday became the first country to pull out of the historic Kyoto Protocol (京都議定書),inescapably scarring the global anticlimate change efforts.
The Kyoto Protocol,which set different duties for all countries to cut emissions (排放),states that different countries should reduce their collective greenhouse emissions accordingly.However,the United States refused to sign the protocol in 2001,and is the only developed country that has not agreed to sign it.The move has cast a shadow over the global community,and has made some other developed nations hesitate to cut their emissions.To add fuel to the fire,Canada,became the first to call it quits,with the deadline of the first commitment period (20082012)approaching.
The biggest concern at this moment is whether other developed countries would follow suit.
Over the past four years,a drama has unfolded among developed countries over the emissions cuts and offering support to their developing partners.
The Umbrella Group,consisting of Japan,Canada,Australia,the United States and other developed countries,hesitated and even backed away from their positions under certain excuses.The first one quoted by Canadian Environment Minister Peter Kent is that emission cuts damage the economy.Still another is requiring China and India to have the same duty of cutting emissions as developed countries.
Actually,if emissions in developed countries could fall to the levels in developing countries,it would greatly help the fight against global climate change.
In sum,any irresponsible action,in the anticlimate change campaign should be a cause for blame.It is widely hoped that the United States and Canada will see reason and join the rest of the world community in supporting the Kyoto Protocol.
33.Which of the following serves as the best title of the passage?B
A.Canada Decides to Quit the Kyoto Protocol
B.Canada and the US Refuse to Cut Emissions
C.Developed Countries Hesitating to Cut Emissions
D.Developing Countries Supporting the Kyoto Protocol
34.According to the passage,C have refused to follow the Kyoto Protocol.
A.Canada and Australia
B.Japan and Canada
C.the US and Canada
D.China and India
35.People now are most worriedD.
A.whether the US and Canada will return to the negotiation table
B.whether developing countries will refuse to cut emissions
C.whether China and India will carry the same duty as Canada
D.whether more developed countries will do the same as Canada.
分析 文章大意:這是一篇時文報道類文章.文章介紹了在美國拒絕簽署《京都議定書》之后,加拿大也率先退出了,這兩個發(fā)達國家在全球變暖的趨勢下,卻遠離了為解決全球變暖而商定的《京都議定書》.
解答 33.B 標題歸納類.這是一篇時文報道類文章.文章介紹了加拿大退出《京都議定書》以及美國拒絕簽訂《京都議定書》的相關(guān)信息.故B選項切題.
34.C 細節(jié)理解題.由第二段中的"the United States refused to sign the protocol in 2001"和"Canada,became the first to call it quits"可知,美國和加拿大已經(jīng)拒絕遵守《京都議定書》.C選項切題.
35.D 節(jié)理解題.由第三段中的"The biggest concern at this moment is whether other developed countries would follow suit"可知,D選項正確.
點評 了解文章大意,熟悉新聞報道類文章特點,注意文章首段內(nèi)容的理解和分析.