【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空
During the past ten years, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been gaining 【1】 (popular) across the world. This style of health care has spread to 183 countries. Up to now, approximately 100 international agreements 【2】 (sign) with Chinese government on TCM cooperation. One of the reasons for such a growing trend is probably due to the increase of 【3】 (science) research into TCM. Since Tu Youyou, a Chinese scientist was awarded Nobel Prize for her discovery of the drug qinghaosu , TCM has become even more【4】(globe) famous. While quite a few 【5】 (explain) have been given to support TCM theories, it is still faced with the challenge in 【6】 (prove) to the public that it has certain effects when used in medical treatment. That’s to say, it is significant in 【7】 long run for TCM to team up with Western medicine. Scientists hold the belief 【8】 using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches 【9】 being in competition is where the potential for its enormous effects 【10】 _(lie) in.
【答案】
【1】popularity
【2】have been signed
【3】scientific
【4】globally
【5】explanations
【6】proving
【7】the
【8】that
【9】as
【10】lies
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章主要分析了中藥在國外逐漸受歡迎的原因,以及現(xiàn)在所面臨的問題。
【1】考查名詞。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)填名詞作為gain(獲得)的賓語,故填popularity。
【2】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。分析句子可知,此處是句子謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)so far(迄今為止)判斷為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語agreements(協(xié)議)和sign(簽訂)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),又主語是復(fù)數(shù),故填have been signed。
【3】考查形容詞。分析句子可知,此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞research(研究),故填scientific。
【4】考查副詞。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾形容詞famous(著名的),故填globally。
【5】考查名詞。分析句子可知,此處是句子主語,故應(yīng)填名詞,又根據(jù)短語quiet a few+名詞復(fù)數(shù)(大量……)可知此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填explanations。
【6】考查動(dòng)名詞。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞作為介詞in的賓語,故填proving。
【7】考查冠詞。此處考查短語in the long run從長遠(yuǎn)來看,故填the。
【8】考查同位語從句連接詞。分析句子可知,此處是同位語從句的連接詞,從句using the collective knowledge, rather than regarding the two approaches _______9_______ being in competition成分和意義都完整,故用連接詞that,故填that。
【9】考查介詞。此處考查短語regard…as…把……看作……,故填as。
【10】考查時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知,此處是表語從句的謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)前文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語the potential for its enormous effects(它巨大影響的潛力)是不可數(shù)名詞,故填lies。
第2小題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因?yàn)榫渲械臅r(shí)間標(biāo)志詞so far(迄今為止)判斷此處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常見的標(biāo)志詞有:for+時(shí)間段;since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)/句子;yet; already; so far; up to/till now; in/over/duiring the past/last+時(shí)間段;it is the fist time that sb have/has done
例如:
In the past 7 decades, great changes have taken place in china.在過去的70年里,中國發(fā)生了巨大變化。
It is the first time that I have come to Xiameng.這是我第一次來廈門。
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