I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people　　I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a　　person.

I think my　　started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my　　and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever　　to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really　　. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n)　　. I started asking people around me what they were doing, and if they were having trouble I　　to help. That was really a big　　for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of　　are still my best friends today.

A bigger cause of my new　　, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my　　. Every time I came into her room, she was so　　because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never　　her, so I took her place. She let me　　that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. When she died, I was　　, but I was very grateful to her.

I think I am a much　　person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not　　these experiences. They have　　me to care about other people more than about myself. I　　who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.

1.A. since　　B. before　　C. or　　　D. unless

2. A. famousB. simple

C. differentD. skilled

3. A. educationB. career

C. tourD. change

4.A. balanceB. homework

C. degreeD. interest

5. A. talkedB. wroteC. liedD. reported

6.A. carefulB. lonelyC. curiousD. guilty

7. A. argumentB. game

C. experimentD. defence

8.A. daredB. offered

C. hesitatedD. happened

9.A. dreamB. problemC. dutyD. step

10.A. usB. whichC. themD. whom

11. A. attitudeB. hobby

C. hopeD. luck

12. A. friendB. partnerC. guideD. guest

13. A. politeB. happy

C. strangeD. confident

14. A. botheredB. answered

C. visitedD. trusted

15.A. explainB. guessC. declareD. see

16. A. homelessB. heartbroken

C. bad-temperedD. hopeless

17. A. quieterB. busierC. betterD. richer

18.A. forgetB. face

C. improveD. analyze

19.A. forcedB. preferred

C. orderedD. taught

20. A. missB. likeC. wonderD. expect

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.B

9.D

10.C

11.A

12.A

13.B

14.C

15.D

16.B

17.C

18.A

19.D

20.B

【解析】

【文章大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文, 主要敘述了作者從一個(gè)自私的女孩到關(guān)愛(ài)他人的人的轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)程及她從中所學(xué)到的道理。

1.選B。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)本段第一句: “我過(guò)去是一個(gè)非常自私的人, 但在過(guò)去的兩年里我真的變了�！贝丝仗庴w現(xiàn)出的正是變化后的結(jié)果, 那就是先考慮別人, 再考慮自己。所以選before在……之前。since自從; or或者; unless除非。

2.2】選C。邏輯推理題。根據(jù)in the past two years I have really changed可知作者現(xiàn)在正成為一個(gè)完全不同于過(guò)去的人。

3.3】選D。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。此處change正好對(duì)應(yīng)著前面I have really changed。education教育; career職業(yè), 生涯; tour旅行。

4.4】選C。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。結(jié)合前面when I was at Palomar College可知作者起初的目標(biāo)應(yīng)是獲得學(xué)位(degree)。balance平衡; homework作業(yè); interest興趣。

5.5】選A。邏輯推理題。作者認(rèn)為自己比班里任何人都聰明, 所以從不和他們交談(talk)。而write寫信; lie說(shuō)謊; report報(bào)告, 均不符合語(yǔ)境。

6.6】選B。邏輯推理題。通過(guò)此空后面的It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. 可知, 直到這學(xué)期結(jié)束時(shí), 作者很孤單(lonely)。careful仔細(xì)的; curious好奇的; guilty有罪的。

7.7】選C。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。面對(duì)現(xiàn)狀, 作者嘗試了一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)(experiment)。argument爭(zhēng)論, 辯論; game游戲; defence保衛(wèi), 防御。只有C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

8.8】選B。邏輯推理題。作者開(kāi)始問(wèn)周圍的人他們?cè)谧鍪裁? 他們是否有一些作者可以幫助解決的麻煩事。這里選offer(樂(lè)意, 主動(dòng)提議)主要是結(jié)合作者現(xiàn)在要改變, 以前不關(guān)心別人, 現(xiàn)在從關(guān)心周圍的人和事開(kāi)始一句得出。而C項(xiàng)hesitate to do猶豫做; D項(xiàng)happen to do恰巧做, 不符合實(shí)際語(yǔ)境。

9.9】選D。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。這對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很大的進(jìn)步(step), 因?yàn)橄旅嬲f(shuō)到年末, 她已經(jīng)交了一些朋友。A項(xiàng)dream夢(mèng)想; B項(xiàng)problem問(wèn)題; C項(xiàng)duty職責(zé), 責(zé)任。

10.0】選C。邏輯推理題。作者交了一些新朋友, 并且其中有兩個(gè)現(xiàn)在還是她最好的朋友。通過(guò)后面的and這個(gè)并列連詞, 可判斷只能選them, 容易誤選whom, 如果沒(méi)有and, 可以看成是定語(yǔ)從句。

11.1】選A。詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)題。作者之所以會(huì)有一個(gè)新的生活態(tài)度的另一個(gè)原因是她在護(hù)理之家從事兼職工作的時(shí)候出現(xiàn)的。此處的attitude呼應(yīng)第一段中的change。

12.2】選A。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。結(jié)合下一句生病的老太太把作者當(dāng)成她的女兒, 可知作者把老太太看成是她的朋友(friend)。partner伙伴; guide向?qū)? guest客人。

13.3】選B。邏輯推理題。老太太把作者當(dāng)成了她的女兒, 所以見(jiàn)到她非常高興(happy)。polite禮貌的; strange奇怪的; confident有信心的。

14.4】選C。邏輯推理題。老太太的女兒從來(lái)不來(lái)看她, 作者就代替了她的女兒。bother打擾; answer回答; trust信任。

15.5】選D。邏輯推理題。這個(gè)老太太使作者明白(see)了使別人感到愉悅也能使自己感到愉悅。A項(xiàng)explain解釋; B項(xiàng)guess猜測(cè); C項(xiàng)declare宣布。

16.6】選B。邏輯推理題。當(dāng)老太太去世時(shí)作者非常難過(guò), 心碎(heartbroken)。A項(xiàng)homeless無(wú)家可歸的; C項(xiàng)bad-tempered壞脾氣的; D項(xiàng)hopeless無(wú)望的。

17.7】選C。邏輯推理題。作者認(rèn)為自己現(xiàn)在要比過(guò)去更好, 可以結(jié)合第一段她以前自私而現(xiàn)在不自私來(lái)找答案的依據(jù)。

18.8】選A。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。作者希望自己不會(huì)忘記這些經(jīng)歷。B項(xiàng)face面對(duì); C項(xiàng)improve提高, 改進(jìn); D項(xiàng)analyze分析。

19.9】選D。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。這些經(jīng)歷教會(huì)(taught)作者要關(guān)心別人多于自己。force強(qiáng)迫; prefer寧愿; order命令。

20.20】選B。詞語(yǔ)辨析題。作者喜歡(like)現(xiàn)在的自己, 而多年前不敢那樣說(shuō)。而A項(xiàng)miss想念; C項(xiàng)wonder想知道; D項(xiàng)expect期望, 均不符合語(yǔ)境, 所以選B。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014高考英語(yǔ)瘋狂沖刺倒計(jì)時(shí)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（代詞、介詞）＋閱讀理解（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Lucy is a hard?working and physically active student, ________ has both marks and a fit body.

A．one who B．the one

C．whom D．the person

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014河南開(kāi)封市高三下學(xué)期沖刺模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：其他題

With the development of modern science and technology, the functions of cellphones have changed greatly. 1. The only difference may be that they fit in your pocket and you pay by the minute to use them. Some of the things a cellphone can do for you will be available this year:

Surf at speed

Cellphones that let you use the Web have been around for years. So, what's new? Well , faster third-generation (3G) networks that let you surf at anywhere. 2. Possible choices are from IJG Electronics VX 8000 and Motorola V1150.Listen as you go.

3. There is no doubt that it is about to change. Sony Ericsson’s new W8001 can hold around 150 songs in its 500 MB memory. And Samsung's SPH-V5400 even comes with a l. 5 GB hard drive. Mobile phones may eventually replace miniMP3 players, especially for teens. Say cheese.

Camera cellphones are not new either but most of them have limitations: around l- megapixel (百萬(wàn)像素 ) . However new technology has made 2-megapixel units more common ,and 3-megapixel units are showing up soon. Some 2-megapixel models, like Sony Ericsson's K7501, offer limited zoom and focus controls. 4. Portable TV.

You say you like "watching TV"? That’s what Samsung MMA700 wants to give you. The new model lets users watch popular TV programmes~ for a fee. Other choices are Nokia's 6620, Sanyo's MM740 and NEC's N940. 5.The above are just a handful of what you ' ll see in the coming months. Further down the road, your mobile phone may play a host of other roles, such as mobile credit card, position locator and so on. So what is there that a cellphone can't do?

A. The NEC model lets you watch public TV - no fee.

B. Without a cellphone, you can do nothing in your daily life.

C. Nowadays, new cellphones are much cheaper than old ones.

D. Today's do-it-all mobiles have a lot in common with the computer.

E. This then allows a carrier to send video, music, and games to your phone.

F. Others, like LG's recent A7110, can even capture 30 minutes of full-motion video.

G. The problem with most cellphone MP3 players is that they hold only a handful of songs.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷（十四）Module 6英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

　　Ten years ago, with only about 1, 000 pandas left in the world, China was desperately trying to clone(克隆)the animal and save the endangered species(物種). That was a move similar to what Texas A & M University researchers had been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah’s Ark”(諾亞方舟).

Noah’s Ark was aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A & M’s College of Veterinary Medicine, said there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.

It was estimated that as many as 2, 000 species of mammals, birds reptiles would become extinct in over 100 years. The panda, native only to China, was in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They were then trying to implant the embryo into a host animal.

The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.

“The nucleus transfer(核子移植)of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available(capable of being used)panda eggs could be a major problem,”Kraemer believed. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy(having a baby). It takes a long time and it’s difficult, but this could be groundbreaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort, ”added Kraemer, who was one of the leaders of the project at Texas A& M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog.

“They are trying to do something that’s never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed. ”

At present, the project has worked. The number of the pandas has increased to more than 1, 500.

1.The aim of “Noah’s Ark” project was to　　　　.

A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas

B. save endangered animals from dying out

C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study

D. transfer the nucleus of one animal to another

2. According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of　　　　.

A. available panda eggs　　　B. host animals

C. qualified researchersD. enough money

3. The best title for the passage may be　　　　.

A. China’s Success in Pandas Cloning

B. The First Cloned Panda in the World

C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas

D. China—the Native Place of Pandas Forever

4.From the passage we know that　　　　.

A. Kraemer and his team had succeeded in cloning a dog

B. scientists tried to implant a panda’s egg into a rabbit

C. Kraemer would work with Chinese scientists in clone researches

D. about two thousand species would probably die out in a century

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷（十二）Module 5英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

　　It’s only 4 hours flying time from Sydney, but a world away. What better place to rest than a country where the only place people hurry is on the football field and things are done in “Fiji time”?

Viti Levu—Great Fiji—is the largest island. Here you’ll find the capital Suva and the international airport at Nadi. Vatoa, on the other hand, is a tiny island in the farthest part of Fiji. Then there are 331 other islands, many of them with places to stay.

With less than a million people living on islands, you’ll never feel crowded. And with a climate(氣候)that changes only for five degrees between seasons, there’s never a bad time to come.

From cities to villages, from mountains to beaches, from water sports to wooden artworks, Fiji can give you more adventures and special experiences than you could find almost anywhere in the world.

　　Whenever you come, wherever you go, you’re sure to see some unforgettable events, from war dances to religious(宗教的)songs, from market days to religious days. It’s not just staged for tourists; it’s still a part of everyday life in Fiji. And any one of us can enjoy Fiji’s spirit by being part of the traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)sharing of yaqona—a drink made from the root of a Fiji plant.

So why not join us for the experience of a lifetime?

1. Where is the international airport of Fiji?

A. In Suva　　　　　　　B. In Sydney

C. On the island of VatoaD. On the island of Viti Levu

2. What does the text tell us about Fijian people?

A. They invented “Fiji time” for visitors.

B. They stick to a traditional way of life.

C. They like to travel from place to place.

D. They love taking adventures abroad.

3. One of the things that make Fiji a tourist attraction is　　　.

A. its comfortable hotels

B. its good weather all year round

C. its exciting football matches

D. its religious beliefs

4.Where can we most probably read this text?

A. In a personal diary

B. In a science report

C. In a travel magazine

D. In a geography textbook

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷（六）Module 2英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完型填空

　1.　This was not because the woods and fields were always far away, but because they were too far from the city to permit people to make a day trip between morning and nightfall.

　2.　He decided to turn his little school house into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small quantity of money. The idea was a success. A few years later, the school house was much too small to hold the many young people who wanted to stay there. 　 3.　This was the first hostel(青年招待所).

Today, young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostel and get to know each other. When young people arrive at the hostel, they have only to show their cards of membership in a hostel organization in their own country. 　 4. 

Often, at the evening meal, a group of boys and girls from various parts of the country or world will happen to meet at the same hostel. They may put their food together and prepare a dinner with many kinds of dishes. Sometimes a program will be organized after the meal with dances, songs, or short talks followed by a question period. 　 5.　For this reason, a few weeks spent ‘hostelling’ can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school.

A. In 1970, a young German school master had an idea which changed this situation.

B. People could stay in the hostel if they brought enough equipment with them.

C. One can learn a lot about other places, just by meeting people from those places.

D. As a result, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.

E. For years, children in the industrial areas of Europe seldom left their cities to see the beauties of the countryside.

F. More and more young people went to the hostel for summer holidays.

G. This card will permit them to stay in a hostel all over the world for very low prices.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷（八）Module 3英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Scientists at Royal Holloway, University of London and Queen Mary, University of London have discovered that bees learn to fly the shortest possible route between flowers even if they discover the flowers in a different order. Bees are effectively solving the “traveling salesman problem”, and they are the first creatures found to do this.

The traveling salesman must find the shortest route that allows him to visit all locations on his route. Computers solve it by comparing the length of all possible routes and choosing the shortest, and it can keep computers busy for days. However, bees solve it without computer assistance using a brain the size of grass seed. Dr. Nigel Raine, from the School of Biological Sciences at Royal Holloway explains, “Bees solve traveling salesman problems every day. They visit flowers at multiple locations and because bees use lots of energy to fly, they find a route which keeps flying to a minimum. ”

The team used the computer to control artificial flowers to test whether bees would follow a route defined by the order in which they discovered the flowers or if they would find the shortest route. After exploring the location of the flowers, bees quickly learned to fly the shortest route.

As well as improving our understanding of how bees move around the landscape pollinating(授粉)crops and wild flowers, this research, which is due to be published in The American Naturalist, has other applications. Our lifestyle relies on networks such as traffic on the roads, information flow on the Web and business supply chains. By understanding how bees can solve their problems with such a tiny brain, we can improve our management of these everyday networks without needing lots of computer time. Dr. Raine adds, “Despite their tiny brains, bees are capable of extraordinary feats of behavior. We need to understand how they can solve the traveling salesman problem without a computer. ”

1. What would be the best title of the passage?

A. Bees help salesmen travel

B. Tiny-brained bees solve a complex mathematical problem

C. How bees discover the flowers

D. How to solve the “traveling salesman problem”

2.We may infer from the second paragraph that the “traveling salesman problem” 　　　.

A. can be solved by a computer easily

B. can’t even be solved by a computer

C. can puzzle both people and computers

D. remains to be solved by scientists

3. The main purpose of the last paragraph is to　　　.

A. provide further proof for the research

B. tell us how bees can fly the shortest route between flowers

C. tell us how the research about bees’ flying route was conducted

D. explain the importance of the research

4. It can be concluded from the passage that　　　.

A. all creatures are smarter than computers

B. the research about bees’ flying route can be applied to many fields

C. our networks are more complex than bees’ ones

D. with the help of the computer we can find out how bees can solve the “traveling salesman problem”

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014年高中外研版必修4語(yǔ)篇訓(xùn)練卷（七）Module 3英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：信息匹配

A. Airport services

B. Air transport prices

C. Transport by plane

D. Development

E. Fast growth in the US airlines

F. Beginning time

1. 　　　　　 

Airplanes are used to carry passengers, cargo and mail. Air transport companies run scheduled airlines and non-scheduled services over local, national, and international routes. The aircraft run by these companies change from small planes to large planes.

2.. 　　　　　 

The first air passenger services began in 1910, when dirigibles(飛艇)began working between several German cities. The first scheduled airplane service to carry passengers began in the US in 1914. Several experimental airmail flights took place in India, Europe, and the USA before World War I, but air transport services did not become a true business until after the war.

3.　　　　　 

During World WarⅡintercontinental air transport began to become well set-up. After the war the new long-distance planes with developed equipment were increasingly able to prevent storms and strong wind and make flights cheap. Jumbo Jets began working in 1970.

4.　　　　　 

During the 1970s the number of home passengers on US airlines increased about 78%, and during the 1980s the number was up about 58%. In 1990 there were 41. 8 million international passengers: the number was a 75% increase over 1980.

5. 　　　　　 

Major airports provide all kinds of services to make travel easy and pleasant for passengers. These change from such basic services as ticket-sales counters and restaurants to luxury(豪華的)hotels, shopping centers and play areas for children.

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2014年山西太原市高三年級(jí)模擬考試（一）英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Some people have travelled to Canada while others may have just heard of it . As is known to all, the Canadian red and white maple leaf flag is officially called The National Flag of Canada. The Canadian flag shows a stylized red maple leaf with 11 points on a white background, with red borders down each side. The Canadian flag is twice as long as its width. The white square containing the red maple leaf is the same width as the flag. Canada is a very large country, too. It is the second largest country in the world.By contrast, it has a very small population. There are only about 29 millinon people there. Most Canadians are of British or French origin, and French is an official language as well English. About 45 % of the people are of British origin, that is, they or their parents or grandparents, etc, come from Britain. Nearly 30 % are of French origin. Most of the French-Canadians live in the province of quebec. Over the years people have come to live in Canada from many countries in the world. They are mostly from European countries and also from China, as well as other Asian countries.

However , Canada was not an empty country when the Europeans began to arrive. Canadian-Indian lived along the coast, bythe rivers and lakes and in forests. Today there are only 350,000 Canadian-Indians in the whole country, with their own language. In the far north live the Inuits. There are only 27, 000 Canadian-Inuits. Their life is hard in such a harsh climate.

1.What is the populatin of Quebec?

A. More than 29, 000.000

B. About 30% of the total population.

C. Over 45% of th etotal population

D. Less than 30% of the French-Canadians.

2.Which of the following stands for Canada?

3.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?

A. The Canadian flag I stwice as wide as its length.

B. Most Indians are now forced to live along the coast.

C. Nowadays Inuit still have difficult living conditions.

D. Nobody existed when the Europeans began to arrive in Canada.

 

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案