An earthquake of 9 magnitude struck off the coast of Japan on Friday, ________ thousands of people dead and more missing.
A.causedB.causingC.having causedD.to cause
B

試題分析:cause與其邏輯主語(yǔ)An earthquake of 9 magnitude之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ),且現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)作和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作不存在時(shí)間上的先后順序,故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式,故選B。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解題思路,①解析句子結(jié)構(gòu),確定設(shè)空在句子中充當(dāng)?shù)墓δ埽ㄈ鐮钫Z(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)或賓補(bǔ));②找準(zhǔn)相關(guān)動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語(yǔ),確定該動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)是什么關(guān)系(主動(dòng)還是被動(dòng));③搜索句子中相關(guān)的時(shí)間信息,確定非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的恰當(dāng)形式;④將該選項(xiàng)置入空中,看是否能夠做到字從意順,或是否能傳達(dá)有效信息、完成交際任務(wù)。
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