【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

An emotional reunion has been 75 years in the making. Two WWII 【1】 (survive) , 87-year-old Morris Sana and 85-year-old Simon Mairowitz, are cousins 【2】grew up together in Romania. The boys had been the best friends until the war broke out in 1940, which led to both families 【3】 (flee) the country in separate directions.

Since the cousins had no way of communicating with each other after they fled their home nation, both of 【4】assumed that the other had fallen victim to the war. While Sana ended up settling down in Israel, Mairowitz and his family built a new home in the UK.

Decades later, Sana’s daughter began using the Internet 【5】 (track) down and befriend all of her father’s long-lost cousins and family members. When she told her dad that his beloved cousin 【6】 (find), a meeting between the two was set up. Sana’s granddaughter Leetal Ofer recorded their reunion and published the footage to Facebook. In the video, Sana and Mairowitz are 【7】(tearful) hugging each other and 【8】 (express) their gratitude for the meeting. Ofer later described the reunion 【9】one of the most moving things she had ever seen. “The war tore so many families apart and bringing them together in Israel is so 【10】 (magic),” she said.

【答案】

【1】survivors

【2】who

【3】fleeing

【4】them

【5】to track

【6】had been found

【7】tearfully

【8】expressing

【9】as

【10】magical

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一場(chǎng)感人的團(tuán)聚，既是表兄弟又是好朋友的莫里斯·薩納和西蒙·邁羅維茨作為二戰(zhàn)幸存者在多年后終于得團(tuán)聚的故事。

【1】

考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：兩名二戰(zhàn)幸存者，87歲的莫里斯·薩納和85歲的西蒙·邁羅維茨是在羅馬尼亞一起長(zhǎng)大的表親。根據(jù)Two可知此處要用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，且survivor是可數(shù)名詞。故填survivors。

【2】

考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。句意：兩名二戰(zhàn)幸存者，87歲的莫里斯·薩納和85歲的西蒙·邁羅維茨是在羅馬尼亞一起長(zhǎng)大的表親。分析句子成分可知，此處是一個(gè)限制性定語從句，先行詞為cousins，定語從句中的謂語為grew up，因此可知此處要用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句，在從句中作主語。故填who。

【3】

考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：這兩個(gè)男孩一直是最好的朋友，直到1940年戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)，導(dǎo)致兩個(gè)家庭各自逃離這個(gè)國(guó)家。根據(jù) led to 可知此處要用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語。故填fleeing。

【4】

考查代詞。句意：由于這對(duì)表兄弟在逃離自己的祖國(guó)后無法相互聯(lián)系，他們都認(rèn)為對(duì)方是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的犧牲品。根據(jù) the cousins可知此處要用代詞，且由both of 可知此處要用them構(gòu)成主語。故填them。

【5】

考查不定式作狀語。句意：幾十年后，薩納的女兒開始利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)尋找她父親失散已久的所有表親和家人，并與他們成為朋友。根據(jù)began using the Internet 可知此處要用不定式作目的狀語。故填to track。

【6】

考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)她告訴父親他深愛的表弟已經(jīng)找到時(shí)，兩人就約定了會(huì)面。根據(jù)a meeting between the two was set up可知此處要用過去完成時(shí)，表示已經(jīng)找到，且由his beloved cousin 與find之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此要用過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故填had been found。

【7】

考查副詞。句意：在視頻中，薩納和邁羅維茨含淚擁抱在一起，表達(dá)他們對(duì)這次會(huì)面的感激之情。根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞are hugging可知此處要用副詞，修飾謂語動(dòng)詞。故填tearfully。

【8】

考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：在視頻中，薩納和邁羅維茨含淚擁抱在一起，表達(dá)他們對(duì)這次會(huì)面的感激之情。根據(jù)連詞and 可知此處是并列的動(dòng)作，由謂語動(dòng)詞are hugging可知此處用v-ing形式。故填expressing。

【9】

考查介詞。句意：奧弗后來形容這次團(tuán)聚是她見過的最感人的事情之一。根據(jù)described the reunion可知此處要用介詞as，固定短語describe…as …描述……為……。故填as。

【10】

考查形容詞。句意：她說：“戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)撕裂了那么多家庭，讓他們?cè)谝陨袌F(tuán)聚是多么神奇。”根據(jù) is so可知此處要用形容詞作表語。故填magical。

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