【題目】第二屆“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇將于2019年在中國舉辦。組委會向社會征集志愿者。
要求：1.熱情、有禮；2. 熟悉中國傳統(tǒng)文化；3. 英語口語流利。假設(shè)你是新華中學(xué)學(xué)生李華，請按上面的要求給組委會寫一封應(yīng)聘信。
生詞：“ 一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇 the Bell and Road Forum for international Cooperation
注意：1). 詞數(shù)100左右：
2). 可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3). 開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好，不算入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir or Madam,
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir or Madam，
Thank you for reading my letter．As the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation is coming，I'd like very much to be a volunteer．
All our citizens are looking forward to this special event．First of all，I promise I will，with great passion，try my best to serve our distinguished guests from home and abroad politely．Besides，I have a rich knowledge about Chinese history and especially traditional culture，which enables me to spread our splendid culture．What's more，I'm good at English and Chinese，which will play an important role in communication during the forum．
To sum up，I believe I can be a qualified volunteer．I will try my best if I'm accepted．
Yours，
Li Hua
【解析】本文是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李華的身份給組委會寫一封應(yīng)聘信，寫作要點已經(jīng)給出，屬于提綱類作文。內(nèi)容：第二屆“一帶一路”國際合作高峰論壇將于2019年在中國舉辦。組委會向社會征集志愿者。要注意應(yīng)聘信的格式和特殊用詞�？紤]用一般現(xiàn)在時來寫。要點：1.熱情、有禮；2. 熟悉中國傳統(tǒng)文化；3. 英語口語流利。這篇文章對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的謀篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括，缺一不可。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關(guān)系，一定要契合給出的開頭，不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。
科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】選詞填空
A. restore B. recall C. processing D. previously |
As infants, we can recognize our mothers within hours of birth. In fact, we can recognize the of our mother’s face well before we can recognize her body shape. It's how the brain can carry out such a function at such a young age, especially since we don’t learn to walk and talk until we are over a year old. By the time we are adults, we have the ability to distinguish around 100,000 faces. How can we remember so many faces when many of us find it difficult to such a simple thing as a phone number? The exact process is not yet fully understood, but research around the world has begun to define the specific areas of the brain and processes for facial recognition.
Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology believe that they have succeeded in a specific area of the brain called the fusiform face area (FFA), which is used only for facial recognition. This means that recognition of familiar objects such as our clothes or cars, is from in the brain. Researchers also have found that the brain needs to see the whole face for recognition to take place. It had been thought that we only needed to see certain facial features. Meanwhile, research at University College London has found that facial recognition is not a single process, but involves three steps. The first step appears to be an analysis of the physical features of a person’s face, which is similar to how we scan the bar codes of our groceries. In the next step, the brain decides whether the face we are looking at is already known or unknown to us. And finally, the brain furnishes the information we have collected about the person whose face we are looking at. This complex is done in a split second so that we can behave quickly when reacting to certain situations.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】More and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hindi for “row of lights.” It is the most important holiday in India.
Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well. The United States is one of the places where the festival is becoming more common. Diwali celebrations can now be found at American landmarks like Disney land in California and New York City’s Times Square. They are also held in many parks and museums.
Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants (移民) have found great success in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India. So, she decided to act. "I felt it's about time that we should take India to mainstream America and show India's rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world, "she said, "And I couldn't find a better place than the center of the universe: Times Square."
Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She is president of ASB Communications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of thousands of people attend the event. now in its fourth year.
In India, Diwali is a five-day harvest festival held just before the Hindu New Year. The exact dates change from year to year but Diwali is always in the fall. Celebrations include lighting oil lamps or candles called diyas. The lights represent "a victory of knowledge over ignorance, light over darkness, good over evil."
A Diwali celebration will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim this year. Visitors can watch pertormances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywood dance party. The event is part of a Festival of Holidays program at the theme park to show cultural traditions from around the world.
【1】Which is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?
A. Clothes.
B. Lamps.
C. Foods.
D. Dances.
【2】Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square even?
A. To make the American culture rich.
B. To create a new business to make a living.
C. To make Indian culture better known in the US.
D. To show off the achievements of Indian immigrants.
【3】What do we know about Diwali in India?
A. It is held in autumn.
B. It is held in a fixed date.
C. It lasts five days in America.
D. It takes place around the Hindu New Year.
【4】Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Diwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.
B. Many American cities compete to hold Diwali.
C. Diwali is the most popular festival in America.
D. Indian Holiday Diwali Lights Up America, Too.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】Have you ever noticed what happens to an idea once you express it? Just talking about it or writing it down causes you to make it clear in your own mind. How can you use this to increase your brain power? Start writing.
By putting thoughts into words, you are telling yourself the logic (邏輯) behind what you think, feel, or only partly understand. Often, explaining a thought is the process of understanding. In other words, you increase your brain power by exercising your “explain power.”
Try this experiment. Explain how you’ll increase your brain power, even if you have no idea right now. Just start with anything, and create an explanation. For example, start with “I’ll learn chess,” or “I’ll read an article on the mind every week.” Explain how that will help. You’ll be surprised how often this becomes a workable plan, and if you actually do this, you’ll have a better understanding of your brain from now.
Another benefit of writing is that it helps you remember. Many, if not most, highly productive people are always taking notes. You can try keeping it all in your head, but if you keep a journal of your ideas the next time you’re working on a big project, you’ll probably have more success.
Want to understand a topic? Write a book about it. That’s an extreme example, but if you are learning something new, write a letter to a friend about it, and you will understand it better. Want to invent something? Write an explanation of the problem, why you want to solve it, and why it is worth solving, and you’re half-way there.
Writers don’t always write because they clearly understand something beforehand. Often, they write about something because they want to understand it. You can do the same. Writing will help bring you to an understanding. Give it a try.
【1】What would be the best title for the text?
A. A Way on How to Write.
B. Increase Your Brain Power through Writing.
C. How to Start Your Writing.
D. Brain Power Helps Improve Your Writing.
【2】According to the text, writing can help you a lot in the following ways EXCEPT _____.
A. the increase of your brain power
B. the ability to remember
C. the development of your interest in study
D. the better understanding of a topic
【3】The underlined sentence “you’re half-way there” in the fifth paragraph implies that ______.
A. you are already successful B. you still need to work hard
C. writing can help you walk half way D. You have been on the way to success
【4】What’s the main purpose of the writer writing the text?
A. To advise readers to start their writing. B. To explain the importance of writing.
C. To persuade readers to become writers. D. To increase readers’ brain power.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解
La Tomatina, Spain
Tomato juice flows through the streets of Bunol on the last Wednesday of August as the worlds largest tomato fight happens. Festivities begin in the town square where there is a huge pole covered in soap and with a leg of ham at the top. Participants try to climb up the pole to get the ham as watchers throw buckets of water to them. After a gun is fired to signal the beginning of the fight, people catch the tomatoes and throw each other in the streets until the gun sounds again, marking the end of the event.
Holi, India
This spring festival is celebrated throughout the country in late February or early March. The two-day event celebrates the legend of Prahlad, who escaped unharmed from the fire of the evil Holika Dahan. People mark the event by lighting fires and throwing colored powder on one another Children load colored water into toy pistols called pichkari and take aim at passers-by. Holi is known as a happy celebration of the victory of good over evil.
Burning Man, Nevada
This infamous festival began in 1986 with the burning of a large figure to mark the summer solstice (夏至). It's since grown into a week-long annual event that draws more than 48,000 people to the Black Rock Dessert. It is held during the week before Labor Day. Participants set up camp in the desert to celebrate art.
Songkran, Thailand
This festival marks the Thai New Year, which is celebrated in the second week of April. This is the hottest time of the year in Thailand, so it makes sense that the biggest Songkran tradition is to throw water on people. Thais of all ages join in water fights, using buckets, hoses (軟管) and water guns to celebrate the event.
（1）The following celebrations are related to water EXCEPT ________.
A.La Tomatina
B.Burning Man.
C.Holi
D.Songkran
（2）If you want to experience the hottest season in a country, you can choose to visit ________.
A.Spain
B.Nevada
C.India
D.Thailand
（3）What's the main writing purpose of the passage?
A.To encourage people to travel.
B.To introduce some interesting festivals.
C.To advertise the worlds biggest parties.
D.To show the most famous performances.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解
Small islands that bear the brunt of rising sea levels also face the greatest risk of diseases linked to a warmer planet, health leaders said on Saturday, as 13 million medical professionals added to the calls for a global climate pact.
Hundreds of thousands more people will die every year from heat stroke and tropical illnesses unless negotiators in Paris can agree a strong global deal to decrease global warming the Global Climate and Health Alliance said.
The Would Health Organization has warned that the effects of extreme weather on the fight against malnutrition, malaria and diarrhea alone will account for an extra 250,000 premature deaths a year by 2030.
“In the case of small island states like Tuvalu, the health impacts of climate change are palpable,” said the island's health minister.
“When we are talking about climate change, this is important for the future health of our people, and people everywhere.”
John Usamate, health minister for Fiji, said the island was suffering from climate-related diseases such as dengue fever and chikungunya, a disease transmitted by mosquitoes and unknown in Fiji.
“As the climate changes, we are seeing new infectious diseases and many other health impacts,” he said.
The Global Climate and Health Alliance groups more than 1,700 health organizations and 8,200 hospitals and health facilities.
It is said it had collected 13 million signatories（簽字者） from its members wanting to come to a medical agreement on the need to fight against global warming.
Even without the wider effects of climate change, air pollution from fossil fuels, especially from coal-fired electricity and vehicle emissions（排放）, is a major cause of early death.
In the European Union, more than 400,000 early deaths a year are linked to air pollution that cause respiratory disease and some forms of cancer, the European Commission has found.
（1）What is the possible result of global warming?
A.Many small islands will appear.
B.Many cars will be banned driving.
C.The sea level will continually decrease.
D.Many people will die from climate-related diseases.
（2）Why did so many people join together?
A.To fight against global warming.
B.To fight off climate-related diseases.
C.To decrease the effects of climate change.
D.To force the government to take measures.
（3）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.Cancer is a disease caused by air pollution.
B.More than 400,000 people die each year in Europe.
C.Climate change is the main cause of many diseases.
D.No air pollution, no deaths.
（4）What is the passage mainly about?
A.How to prevent climate change.
B.How to prevent emission of harmful gases.
C.The effect that climate change has on health.
D.Measures to prevent air pollution.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】Many teenagers may have a very confusing time filled with anxiety in high school. Here are some powerful tips which can help you succeed in the years.
【1】You may be faced with too many choices in your life and it's unwise to try everything. Just focus on your favorite. Consider all the benefits that it brings into your life and then see how you can develop your passion into a possible career option.
Get away from the friends that offer poisonous advice and negativity. There is no place for that kind of behavior at any stage of your life. And you should value yourself highly enough to ret rid of these people. 【2】
Read as much as you can. Pick up a book on anything that expands your knowledge base Stop spending hours in watching your favorite TV shows.【3】 You’ll notice in a few days how you begin to see things in a different light.
Limit the time spent on social media. I am 19 years old, so I understand just how much time can be wasted on technology, especially the Internet and cellphones.【4】Instead once you spend that time enriching yourself, your life begins to shape and turn into exactly what you want It to be.
Make mistakes. Look at a mistake you’ve made from every possible angle and take the lessons from it.【5】You can’t achieve this by trying to be perfect all the time. It’s okay to make mistakes.
A. Get ready to try different things.
B. Know yourself and pick a direction.
C. Instead use that time to invest in yourself by reading.
D. Spend less time doing things that add no value to your life.
E. This does wonders for self-confidence and overall positivity.
F. Your teenage years are meant to be spent getting to know yourself.
G. It’s important for you to work hard to improve your scores in your study.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】閱讀理解
Mobile technology has created new ways for all types of learning styles to help discover new information. If you want to teach yourself things, here are some apps that will help you.
Coursera
Perhaps one of the biggest advancements in the history of e-learning, Coursera has teamed up with top school like Duke, Stanford, and John Hopkins to bring you direct access to real college courses in psychology, computer science, business, and technology. Each course features pre-recorded videos, projects, and quizzes, just like you'd receive inside the classroom.
Lumosity
This app features three-day sessions that target many different areas of brain activity: memory, speed, problem solving, and thinking flexibility. Each day you can participate in a timed session to sharpen mental intelligence and keep track of your progress over time.
Duolingo
If you've ever wanted to learn a new language but didn't know where to start or couldn't afford expensive apps, you need to check out Duolingo. This app teaches more than a dozen languages by breaking up exercises into mini games. The developer of Duolingo claims that 34 hours of learning in this app equals a full term's worth of school.
EarthViewer
Ever wonder what Earth looked like a million years ago? There's no better way to know than to look for yourself. Earth Viewer takes you on a digital journey to see how the landscape(地貌) and face of the planet has developed over the past 4.5 billion years, and view climate changes, sea level adjustments, or the evolution of famous cities.
（1）Which app makes higher education courses available to its users?
A.Coursera.
B.Lumosity.
C.Duolingo.
D.EarthViewer.
（2）What can be inferred about Lumosity?
A.It is the most effective app for language learning.
B.It guarantees you an admission to a key college.
C.It will save all your money upon brain training.
D.It can be helpful to our learning performance.
（3）What is special about EarthViewer?
A.It offers wonderful journeys to us.
B.It shows us lots of beautiful city views.
C.It explains how the earth developed to us.
D.It warns us of the effects of climate changes.
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】Does this situation seem familiar to you？Your English is progressing well, the grammar is now familiar, the reading comprehension is no problem, and you are speaking quite fluently.【1】First of all, remember that you are not alone. Listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of English as a foreign language. The most important thing is to listen as often as possible.
【2】The Internet is really a useful tool for English students. You can download The RealPlayer from RealMedia.com.The RealPlayer allows you to use the Internet like a radio station.
Once you have begun to listen on a regular basis, you might still be frustrated(受阻) by limited understanding.【3】Here is some of the advice I give my students：
▲ Accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.
▲Stay relaxed when you do not understand, and try listening to the material for more times.
▲Do not translate everything into your native language.
▲【4】Don ‘t concentrate on details before you have understood the main ideas.
▲Listen to something you enjoy.
I remember the problems I had in understanding spoken German when I first went to Germany. In the beginning, when I didn’t understand a word, I insisted on translating it in my mind. This method usually resulted in confusion.【5】Firstly, translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker. Secondly, most people repeat themselves constantly. By remaining calm, I noticed that even if I didn’t pay much attention I could usually understand what the speaker had said.
A．Then, after the first six months, I discovered two extremely important facts.
B．But listening is a problem for most of the beginners.
C．But you can’t follow a native English speaker at all!
D. However, after several weeks, I got used to the new environment in Germany.
E．So, what you need to do is to find listening resources.
F．What should you do?
G．Listen for the general idea of the conversation.
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