【題目】假如你是李華,你的筆友Mike從電視上得知前段時間北京多個地方出現(xiàn)霧霾(haze),非常擔心,寫E-mail詢問有關情況,請回復。 1.實況描述; 2.對生活造成的影響 3.成因簡析與教訓; 4.你個人的情況。
要求:1.詞數(shù)100-120;
2.email的開頭與結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。,
Dear Mike,
Thank you very much for your concern.
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Yours,Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Mike,
Thank you very much for your concern. Last months several places in Beijing were blanketed with thick yellow fog. Everything around disappeared from our sight. Some highways were closed. Traffic jams were commonly seen in the streets.
Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe. As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs. Part of the cause was the dry weather, but the severely damaged environment contributed a lot to this nightmare. Personally I didn’t get any health problems in the haze because I stayed mostly indoors. But to make a significant change, we really have to do more to protect our environment.
To live a better life we have to push on with the economy, but it wound be meaningless if we have to achieve it at the cost of our breathing air.
Yours, Li Hua
【解析】
試題分析:這是一篇提綱類書面表達,文章的要點也基本上都給出來了,而且很具體,考生要把要點解釋清楚,不能有遺漏。除了表達這些要點以外,還要給出自己的建議,這就要求考生自己拓展發(fā)揮,在寫作的過程中,要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型,如強調句,倒裝句等,讓文章更上檔次。
【亮點說明】范文中運用一些常見的短語As a result結果;be crowded with充滿。。;live a ..life 過著。。的生活;at the cost of以。。為代價;Many people, especially children and seniors, even found it difficult to breathe這個句子it做形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式;As a result, local hospitals were crowded with people who had problems with their noses and lungs.這個句子運用到who引導的定語從句;But to make a significant change, we really have to do more to protect our environment.這個句子不定式做目的狀語;
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
If you’re a fan of The Hunger Games,you shouldn’t miss another trilogy called Divergent.
The second book,by US author Veronica Roth,【1】 (publish) in 2012.It has spent 105 weeks on the USA Today best-selling books list and 【2】 (current) ranks No 1.
The trilogy’s story begins in a futuristic Chicago【3】 people are divided into five distinct groups.Each group is characterized by certain traits – Abnegation (the selfless),Dauntless (the brave),Erudite (the intelligent),Amity (the peaceful) and Candor (the honest).Every child,at 16,takes a test 【4】 (see) which of the five factions he or she belongs to.But Beatrice Prior,born in Abnegation,is qualified 【5】 three,meaning she is a Divergent.And she is told not to tell【6】 if she wants to stay alive.
So the decision is between staying with her family or being true to herself.Beatrice ends up 【7】 (choose) the Dauntless.After joining her new group,Beatrice renames herself Tris and tries to prove her 【8】 (brave) with amazing things like jumping off a moving train onto a rooftop.While undergoing these extreme physical tests,Tris must also determine who her real friends are.
The story of the trilogy “explores a more common adolescent anxiety – the painful realization 【9】 coming into one’s own sometimes means leaving family behind,both ideologically 【10】 physically”,commented The New York Times.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Li Daiyu and her cousin were on a trip 【1】 Canada. They decided to take the cross-Canada train 【2】 than go directly to Montreal by air. After arriving in Canada’s most beautiful city 【3】(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean, they just stayed there for a short time. That afternoon aboard the train, they 【4】 (settle) down in their seats. When they crossed the mountains, they managed to catch 【5】 (see)of mountain goats and even a bear and an eagle. They saw the trees there were very tall, some 【6】 (measure) over 90 meters. Their next stop was Calgary, which is famous for Calgary Stampede. Cowboys from all over the world come 【7】 (compete) in the Stampede. Many of them have a gift 【8】 riding wild horses and can win thousands of dollars in prizes. Then they went through __【9】____ was called a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy port. It is close to the center of the country. They were not leaving for Montreal until one or two days 【10】 (late), so they went on a tour of the city of Toronto.
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【題目】Today APEC is playing a more important role in the world stage,______ purpose is to promote economic cooperation in the Asia-Pacific area.
A.where B.whose C.when D.Which
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【題目】The Wizarding World(魔法世界) of Harry Potter theme park will open in Florida in 2009,and will provide attractions and rides based on places from the Harry Potter books.
The novels’ author JK Rowling has already given her blessing to the project. She said,“The plans I’ve seen look unbelievably exciting, and I don’t think fans of the books or films will be disappointed.”
Stuart Craig, the man in charge of the design of the park, is an Oscar-winning production designer who worked on the Harry Potter films so it should be faithful(忠實的) to JK Rowling’s vision.
Stuart Craig said, “Our primary goal is to make sure this experience is an authentic extension(原著的延伸) of Harry Potter’s world as it is portrayed in the books and films.”
Visitors to the park will be able to explore some of their favourite places from the book such as the village of Hogsmeade, the Forbidden Forest and, of course, Hogwarts Castle, where Harry goes to school.
Although fans can look forward to a holiday in the Harry Potter theme park, many will be saddened by the fact that the best-selling series (系列)is now drawing to a close.
The final instalment(分期連載的一部分) in the series, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, will be published on 21 July, and to mark the event JK Rowling is to read extracts(摘錄) from the book to a select audience at midnight on the day of publication.
Rowling has announced that two characters die in the final book, but has not revealed(透露) if Harry is one of them so fans will have to wait to find out the fate of their magical hero.
【1】What’s the passage mainly about?
A. A new book about Harry Potter.
B. A theme park about Harry Potter.
C. What people will see in the theme park.
D. Something about Harry Potter.
【2】What will people see in the theme park?
A. Some of the places in the book.
B. Harry Potter and most of the characters.
C. How film Harry Potter was made.
D. The ending part of the magical story.
【3】What’s meaning of the underlined word “portrayed” mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. Explored. B. Saddened. C. Described. D. Opened.
【4】What’s the novel’s author JK Rowling’s attitude to the theme park?
A. Not as good as the book.
B. It will be well received.
C. Not satisfied with the places shown in the park.
D. Saddened.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 閱讀下列短文 ,從每題所給的四個選項 (A、B、C、和D)中 ,選出最佳選項。
To extinguish (熄滅) different kinds of fires, several types of fire extinguishers have been invented. They must be ready for immediate use when fire breaks out. Most portable (手提式的) kinds operate for less than a minute, so they are useful only on small fires. The law requires ships, trains, buses and planes to carry extinguishers.
Since fuel, oxygen and heat must be present in order for fire to exist, one or more of these things must be removed or reduced to extinguish a fire. If the heat is reduced by cooling the material below a certain temperature, the fire goes out. The cooling method is the most common way to put out a fire. Water is the best cooling material because it is low in cost and easy to get.
Another method of extinguishing fire is by cutting off the oxygen. This is usually done by covering the fire with sand, steam or some other things. A blanket may be used to cover a small fire.
A third method is called separation, which includes removing the fuel, or material easy to burn, from a fire, so that it can find no fuel.
The method that is used to put out a fire depends upon the type of fire. Fires have been grouped in three classes. Fires in wood, paper, cloth and the like are called Class A fires. These materials usually help keep the fire on. Such fires can be stopped most readily by cooling with water.
【1】If a fire breaks out on a bus, which of the follow should be ready there for you to use?
A. Sand. B. Water.
C. A blanket. D. An extinguisher.
【2】To cover a small piece of burning wood with a basin(盆) in order to stop the fire is an example of ________.
A. cutting off the oxygen B. reducing the heat
C. removing the fuel D. separating the fire
【3】In choosing how to put out a fire, we should first be clear about ________.
A. when it breaks out B. what kind it is
C. how it comes about D. where it takes place
【4】What would the author probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
A. Another type of extinguishers B. Another class of fires
C. How fires break out. D. How fires can be prevented.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Before reading, answer me, what do you do for a living? Are you a teacher? Editor or lawyer? That would be too normal compared to the jobs here. 【1】__________Let’s take a look.
【2】___________
Is begging a job? You may wonder. According to a recent survey, the average monthly “salary” of each of the 59 detained beggars in Dubai is about $73,000.
Pet food tester
Have you ever tasted the food your beloved pet lives on? If you can’t wash it down with anything, a pet food tester can help to check the pet food’s quality and taste. 【3】__________
Chick(小雞) gender examiner
【4】___________This is a demanding job in Britain, with a salary of $58,000 per year.
Professional hugger
Do you need a hug but don’t have someone to provide one? A professional hugger provides hugs, or bear hugs (if you want) in New York for $60 per hour.
Mistress fighter
These fighters do not really fight against mistresses who break up couples. 【5】_________ Some fighters can earn $15,000 a month.
A. Beggars in Dubai
B. Professional Beggars
C. A person who does this job is estimated to earn $90-180 a day.
D. They persuade them to leave and save broken marriages.
E. Here are some unusual jobs that sound both funny and unexpected.
F. Believe it or not, these fluffy little creatures need examiners to check if they are males or females.
G. Do you need a gender examiner to provide a healthy chick?
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】語法填空,閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?不多于1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
【1】The family _________ (be) sitting at the breakfast table.
【2】I attended the trade talks _________ (represent) my company.
【3】It was the teacher who made _________ possible that I went to college.
【4】It is no use __________ (talk) with a person like him.
【5】With our work done, we felt much _________ ease.
【6】Your proposal sounds very _________ (attract), but I wonder if it works.
【7】People from different cultures may sometimes _________ (understand) each other.
【8】His son has got the _________ (admit) to the Beijing University.
【9】It is surprising _________ he came late to school this morning.
【10】I find it hard to get along with Miss Anderson, and therefore I always avoid _________ (leave) alone together with him.
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【題目】改錯
假定在英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文。請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改l0處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Now some of the students are addicting to network novels and some even read them in class, affecting their study. The school will organize a one-month reading project help students choose good books to read them. Every student is requiring to read a famous book and then write a essay after finishing the book. By doing so, the students can develop their read skill and enrich their life. They can get away from bad affects and form a good attitude of life. At the end of the month, all the students would also hold a speech competition to praise those the teachers who think stand up in the activity
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