【題目】文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Animal bites are like dog and cat bites are most common nowadays. It will cause signs and symptoms such as pain, swelling and bleeding, that bring the victim a lot of suffering. First aid (急救) can make difference before emergency (緊急的) medical help arrives. It can be used for animal bites that cause scratches (撓) on the skin but did not cause a serious reaction. You should do with follows. Firstly, wash the bite area immediate with soap and warm water for 5 minutes. If the bite is deep, place the wound under gently run water for 10 minutes. Then dry the wound with a dean towel. Secondly, if the wound is swollen (腫的), put ice covering in a towel for several minute. Thirdly, get medical care.

【答案】1.are去掉

2.It—They

3.that—which

4.make后加a

5.did—do

6.with—as

7.immediate—immediately

8.run—running

9.covering—covered

10.minute—minutes

【解析】小題1 考查動(dòng)詞。本句已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞are …是普遍的，而like是介詞“像”，like dog and cat bites介詞短語作定語，故are去掉。

小題2　考查代詞。此處根據(jù)語意可知，指代前面的Animal bites，故需要代詞的復(fù)數(shù)，故It—They。

小題3　考查定語從句。此處是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是前文的整句話“動(dòng)物咬后的跡象和癥狀”，逗號后不能用that，故that—which。

小題4考查冠詞。根據(jù)語意知，此處表示“有不同”短語make a difference，make后加不定冠詞a。

小題5　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。此處根據(jù)前面的動(dòng)詞cause可知，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故did—do。

小題6考查介詞。此處根據(jù)語意“按照如下做”可知，用固定短語as follows。故with—as。

小題7考查副詞。根據(jù)語意可知，要馬上用肥皂清洗傷口，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。故immediate—immediately。

小題8　考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此處表示“自來水”，與water構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，故run—running。

小題9考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。put+賓語+賓補(bǔ)，cover和ice是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故covering—covered。

小題10考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上文的several可知，此處表示“幾分鐘”，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式minute—minutes。

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