【題目】What are American high schools like? Well, I’m happy to tell you what I know.

When I started school here, it had already been a week since the school opened. At this school, freshmen usually go on a trip for about three days at the beginning of school. Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip, which would have been the best time to get to know my classmates. I was really sad. I wished I’d known about it earlier.

Despite the disappointment, however, I gradually adapted to my new life and school. There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. As we do not always have the same classrooms and classmates, the school wants us to get to know each other there. Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun. Around the space, there are many lockers for students to leave their books in, so that students do not have to carry a heavy schoolbag everywhere.

It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks. We only have textbooks for World History and Algebra 2 and they are big and heavy, like bricks. For other classes, we only need binders with paper in them. Without textbooks, students learn things freely and actively. For example, my humanities teacher just teaches us what is in her mind at the time. We never know what we will learn.

Another difference between American schools and Chinese schools is that American schools care about students’ morality more than their academic studies. For example, if you do not finish your homework, you will just be asked to do it later, but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.

I think that most students here are good at schoolwork as well, but compared to Chinese students, they can make learning a more joyful experience. I think we should take the good points from our two different kinds of education to perfect our approach to studying.

1What made the writer sad at the beginning?

A. Being late for school. B. Not knowing anyone.

C. Being looked down upon. D. Missing the chance of the trip.

2Students go to the basement of the teaching building to _________.

A. have a free talk B. attend class

C. meet teachers D. share a classroom

3How did the writer feel when he began his lessons?

A. Happy. B. Surprised.

C. Unsatisfied. D. lonely.

4What might stop a student’s schooling in American school?

A. Not studying hard. B. Cheating.

C. Not finishing homework. D. Failing in the exam.

【答案】you cheat or lie B選項(xiàng)Cheating

【解析】考查教育文化類文章。本文關(guān)于是關(guān)于美國中學(xué)的情況,并談了美國學(xué)校和中國學(xué)校的不同之處

1D

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句Unfortunately I missed that wonderful trip,很遺憾,我錯(cuò)過了那次美妙的旅行,這是認(rèn)識(shí)我同學(xué)的最好時(shí)間。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。

2A

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句和第四句There is a space in the basement of the teaching building where students chat and meet each other. Students usually come to school early, sit in that space and have fun.在教學(xué)樓有一個(gè)地下室,學(xué)生們可以在那里聊天聚會(huì)。學(xué)生們通常來學(xué)校很早,坐在那個(gè)地方玩的開心。分析選項(xiàng)可知A項(xiàng)(自由交談)符合題意,故選A項(xiàng)。

3B

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句話“.It really surprises me that we have almost no textbooks.”可知作者一開始有點(diǎn)驚訝(Surprised),故選B項(xiàng)。

4B

【解題剖析】此題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解中的語言轉(zhuǎn)述型。這是一類間接事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題,答案與題目在意義上運(yùn)用了詞義之間的轉(zhuǎn)述關(guān)系,即正確選項(xiàng)是原文有關(guān)詞語和句子的另一種表達(dá)。

【答案定位】。根據(jù)第5段最后一句“but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.” 但如果你作弊或說謊,你會(huì)得到警告甚至被踢出學(xué)校不讓你上學(xué)。

【推理關(guān)系】題干What might stop a student’s schooling in American school? 文章內(nèi)容but if you cheat or lie, you will get a warning or even be kicked out.

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