【題目】Camping is an American tradition, and especially important for families. 【1】
★Time together
Camping allows you to spend quality time as a family. Most family members are too caught up in their everyday lives to stop and spend time with each other. At home there are just too many distractions, such as televisions. 【2】 On a camping trip one can spend time with one’s kids and form a real relationship.
★ 【3】
Another great reason to go on a camping trip is to teach kids things like respect for nature and outdoor survival skills — things that just can’t be learned adequately from books.
★Camping is cheap
【4】 You will save on air travel, accommodations, food, and other expenses.
★Outdoor activities
On camping trips, people don’t just stay in their tents the whole day. 【5】 These include bird watching, wildlife viewing, hiking, mountain climbing, fishing, swimming, and playing games with kids.
A. Camping trips are inexpensive compared to regular vacations.
B. Instead of doing activities together, they may just sit there and watch TV.
C. They can do lots of enjoyable and worthwhile activities.
D. Learning
E. Enjoying nature and relaxing
F. Here are four important reasons.
G. Activities should be colorful.
【答案】
【1】F
【2】B
【3】D
【4】A
【5】C
【解析】
試題分析:對美國家庭來說,野營是一項非常重要的活動。野營也已經(jīng)成為了美國的習俗,本文簡短的介紹了原因和這一活動的由來。
【1】F考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。通讀全文,第一段介紹說野營在美國的重要性,下文主要說明產(chǎn)生這一現(xiàn)象的原因,F(xiàn)選項Here are four important reasons.承上啟下,符合題意。
【2】B考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。上文介紹說,美國人很少有機會能夠享受和孩子一起的時光,下句說野營時,父母能夠與孩子培養(yǎng)感情,形成穩(wěn)定的親情。此處缺少一個轉折關系的句子,B. Instead of doing activities together, they may just sit there and watch TV.B選項符合題意。
【3】D考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)第三段中to teach kids things可知,本段主要內(nèi)容為介紹野營對孩子的教育功能,故D選項正確。
【4】A考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段標題Camping is cheap可知,本段主要介紹野營的花費很低,A. Camping trips are inexpensive compared to regular vacations.“野營和常規(guī)活動相比是很便宜的活動!惫蚀鸢笧锳。
【5】C考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段標題Outdoor activities可知,本段主要介紹野營時的戶外活動,下句These include......可知,此處缺少的是承上啟下的成分,故C. They can do lots of enjoyable and worthwhile activities.符合題意。
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New Hubble observations of Ganymede's magnetic field strongly suggest that the moon, which is the largest in our whole solar system, is home to a subsurface ocean.
Scientists estimate the ocean is 95 kilometres thick, which is about 10 times deeper than Earth's oceans. But unlike our salty waters, Ganymede's ocean is buried under 150 kilometres of ice.
While scientists have speculated(推測) since 1970s about the presence of an ocean on Ganymede------the largest moon in our solar system------ until now the only observational evidence came from a brief flyby by the Galileo spacecraft, which didn’t observe the moon long enough to confirm a liquid ocean.
This discovery marks an important milestone, highlighting what only Hubble can accomplish. In its 25 years in orbit, Hubble has made many scientific discoveries in our own solar system. A deep ocean under the icy surface of Ganymede opens up further exciting possibilities for life beyond Earth.
Scientists have already confirmed the existence of an ocean on Europa, another moon orbiting Jupiter, and NASA has announced plans to send an unmanned mission there searching for the life that might come with liquid water.
Hubble is a telescope that orbits Earth, but because of its impressive gravitational analyses it can be used to study the inside of far distant planets. Using these same principles, scientists could theoretically detect oceans on distant planets as well.
【1】What can we learn about the Ganymede from the passage?
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D. Its liquid ocean was first proved by the Galileo spacecraft.
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