完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park. The was warm, and many other children were outside . As we played, I noticed a small group of boys a smaller, skinner, and possibly younger boy. They were calling his names and pushed him to the ground and dirt in his face. When I saw that, I grabbed my by the hand and walked over to the .

I stepped them and the younger boy, and asked them what this boy had done to deserve they were doing to him. They all silently for a moment, and then the most amazing thing : One of the boys who hadn’t said anything since I stepped around me and helped the small boy off the and then apologized. He offered to let him play with them, the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there.

As I looked around, I that there were dozens of other people at the park—some of them were with children of their own—but no one else had stopped to help this boy. I felt that the one of the boys was brave enough to stand up against his friends to help someone , but I felt sad that no one else had even taken a second . I couldn’t help but think that those other parents at the park would want someone to help their child in that situation, and yet they did nothing but stand by.

 

1.A. climateB. atmosphereC. airD. weather

2.A. as usualB. as wellC. as plannedD. as yet

3.A. picking onB. leaving forC. staying inD. taking over

4.A. yetB. onlyC. evenD. just

5.A. noticedB. kickedC. watchedD. showed

6.A. cousinB. sonC. daughterD. boy

7.A. classB. familyC. groupD. society

8.A. amongB. atC. overD. between

9.A. hopefullyB. finallyC. politelyD. possibly

10.A. whoB. howC. whyD. what

11.A. cameB. wentC. stoodD. talked

12.A. failedB. refusedC. agreedD. happened

13.A. jumped upB. walked overC. helped outD. put away

14.A. treeB. roomC. stoneD. ground

15.A. soB. butC. thenD. still

16.A. expectedB. imaginedC. realizedD. admitted

17.A. neighborsB. friendsC. classmatesD. parents

18.A. angryB. sorryC. sadD. happy

19.A. in turnB. in advanceC. in needD. in all

20.A. knockB. shoutC. noiseD. glance

 

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.D

11.C

12.D

13.B

14.D

15.B

16.C

17.D

18.D

19.C

20.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是作者在公園里遇到一群孩子在公園里欺負一個小男孩并主動制止，而周圍許多大人卻對此置之不理的故事。

1. 名詞辨析A. climate氣候；B. atmosphere 氣氛；C. air空氣；D. weather天氣。據(jù)文中The was warm可知是指天氣溫暖，故選D。

2. A. as usual 像往常一樣B. as well也 C.如計劃的 D. as yet到現(xiàn)在為止，據(jù)文意天氣溫暖，許多孩子也在公園里玩耍，其他三選項與文意不符，故選B。

3. 動詞短語辨析A. picking on 采摘，責備B. leaving for出發(fā)去…… C. staying in 呆在D. taking over接管。下文提到一群小孩在欺負一個更小的孩子，故選A。

4. 連詞辨析A. yet然而； B. only 僅僅；C. even 甚至；D. just剛才，僅僅。據(jù)文意那群孩子不僅罵這個小孩，甚至把他推倒在地，故選C。

5. 動詞辨析A. noticed留意； B. kicked 踢;C. watched 注視；D. showed展示。文中說小孩子被推倒在地，其他孩子把臟東西踢到他的臉上，故選B。

6. 邏輯考察 據(jù)上文About a week ago, my 4-year-old cousin and I were playing basketball at our local park.可知，作者應該是拉著他的cousin，故選A。

7. 名詞辨析 A. class班級；B. family家庭；C. group 群;D. society社會。據(jù)上文I noticed a small group of boys……可知，作者走向這群孩子，故選C。

8. 介詞辨析 A. among 在……之中；B. at在……； C. over在……上面； D. between在……之間。據(jù)I stepped them and the younger boy可知，作者站在打人的孩子和被打的孩子之間，故選D。

9. 副詞辨析 A. hopefully 有希望地；B. finally終于； C. politely有禮貌地 ；D. possibly可能地。據(jù)文意是作者有禮貌地問打架的原因，故選C。

10.10】D 賓語從句考查 據(jù)文意作者詢問小男孩做了什么讓他們這樣做，文中……deserve they were doing to him，此處是賓語從句，缺乏邏輯上的賓語，故選D。

11.11】C 動詞辨析 A. came來； B. went去； C. stood 站，保持；D. talked談論。據(jù)They all silently for a moment可知,此處是那些孩子保持沉默，故選C。

12.12】D 動詞辨析 A. failed失�。� B. refused 拒絕；C. agreed 同意；D. happened發(fā)生。據(jù)文意是這時一件令人驚訝的事情發(fā)生了，其他三項不符合文意，故選D。

13.13】B 動詞短語辨析 A. jumped up跳起來； B. walked over走近； C. helped out幫助 D. put away收拾。據(jù)文意是自從我走過來其中一個一直沒有說話的男孩……，故選B。

14.14】D 行文邏輯考查 據(jù)上文…… pushed him to the ground……可知，此時應該是幫助小男孩從地上起來并且道歉，故選D。

15.15】B 據(jù)下文He offered to let him play with them, the boy quietly said “thank you” and refused, then left there可知，打人的孩子邀請被打的孩子一起玩，但是他表示感謝后拒絕了，然后離開，此處前后句之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。

16.16】C 動詞辨析 A. expected 期望；B. imagined 想象；C. realized 意識到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；D. admitted承認，據(jù)文意作者四下看，發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍有很多人在公園里，故選C。

17.17】D名詞辨析 A. neighbors鄰居； B. friends 朋友；C. classmates 同學D. parents父母，據(jù)下文with children of their own可知，其中一些人為人父母，故選D。

18.18】D 形容詞辨析 A. angry 憤怒的；B. sorry 難過的；C. sad 悲傷的D. happy高興的，據(jù)下文but I felt sad that……對比可知，作者對有一個孩子勇敢地站出來反對他的朋友幫助挨打的孩子感到高興，故選D。

19.19】C 介詞短語辨析 A. in turn依次，反過來； B. in advance 提前；C. in need需要； D. in all總共，據(jù)文意此處為當某人需要幫助的時候，故選C。

20.20】D 動詞辨析 A. knock 敲；B. shout 叫喊；C. noise噪聲； D. glance一瞥，據(jù)文意作者感到很難過當小男孩遇到欺負而周圍的大人很冷漠，沒人注意，故選D。

考點：考查故事類短文閱讀

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