It is said that in the Tang Dynasty a man named Zhang Hui visited the city of Song where he came upon an old man sitting beside the road,  1  a bag near him,  2  (read)a book in the moonlight. He asked what was in the bag, and the old man explained   3  it was full of red strings 4 (use)to tie together people destined to marry. Once people were tied together,  5   was no way that they could avoid marriage.  6 , he told Zhang Hui that he  7  (tie)him to a wife.

Zhang Hui felt it funny and went on  8  way. Not long afterward he met the wife   9   had been tied to him and they were married. This is why a matchmaker is sometimes called an “Old Man in the Moonlight” or   10 (simple)“Old Moonie”(月佬).

小題1:with   
小題2:reading   
小題3: that   
小題4:used   
小題5:there  
小題6:Furthermore/Besides  
小題7: had tied  
小題8: his  
小題9:who/that 
小題10:simply

試題分析:
小題1: with   本句考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),with a bag near him在他的旁邊有一個(gè)包。
小題2: reading 本句中的動(dòng)詞read與前面的an old man構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,則使用現(xiàn)在分詞doing在句中做狀語(yǔ)。
小題3:that 本句是賓語(yǔ)從句that引導(dǎo)起這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,只起引導(dǎo)作用。
小題4: used 本句中的動(dòng)詞use與前面的string構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故使用過(guò)去分詞used短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)。
小題5:there 考查固定句式:There was no way that…沒(méi)有…的方法。
小題6: Furthermore/Besides  本句表示的是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,besides/furthermore而且,更加;
小題7:had tied  本句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示在此之前已經(jīng)完成的事情。
小題8: his 這里的his是指前面的Zhang Hui這是一個(gè)男性,故使用his。
小題9:who/that 本句是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,who/that在句中指代先行詞作為句中的主語(yǔ)。
小題10: simply 本句中用副詞simply在句中做狀語(yǔ),修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
點(diǎn)評(píng):本題要特別注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化,動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化,形容詞和副詞的變化,以及虛擬語(yǔ)氣等具體語(yǔ)法的使用。
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