【題目】完形填空

Mr White with his wife living at a small Italian hotel, they had stayed in Italy for months on holiday. One night he went out for a walk . It was late. The small street was dark and . Suddenly he heard behind him. He his head and saw a middle-aged man with wild hair, who quickly walked him. The man was nearly out of sight when Mr White suddenly found that his watch . He thought it was the man who had taken his watch, so he ran quickly after him and soon caught up with him. As he knew Italian, Mr White had to ask the man the watch in another way. He showed the man his strong arms and to his watch pocket. The man thought a while and gave watch to Mr White.

Mr. White returned home and told his wife had happened. He was greatly surprised when Mrs. White pointed to the watch on the table. Now he found it was that had taken the Italian’s watch.

【1A. is B. was C. are D. were

【2A. where B. which C. that D. who

【3A. separate B. lonely C. alone D. loneliness

【4A. noisy B. crowded C. silent D. quiet

【5A. voice B. sound C. feet D. steps

【6A. rose B. moved C. turned D. put

【7A. past B. passed C. through D. over

【8A. had lost B. gone C. was missing D. had gone

【9A. very B. proper C. same D. just

【10A. much B. no C. enough D. little of

【11A. to lend B. to tell C. to return D. return

【12A. pointed B. listened C. shouted D. spoke

【13A. their B. the other C. the D. another

【14A. what B. that C. why D. how

【15A. he B. him C. himself D. herself

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】D

【5】D

【6】C

【7】A

【8】C

【9】A

【10】B

【11】C

【12】A

【13】C

【14】A

【15】A

【解析】

試題分析:本文敘述了懷特先生和夫人在意大利度假的時候,因為語言不通,錯誤地拿走了一位意大利人的手表的故事。

【1】B 時態(tài)和主謂一致。本句的主語是Mr white with his wife,謂語動詞要和主語Mr white保持一致,所以使用單數(shù)形式,而且本文敘述的是過去發(fā)的事情,所以使用was。故B正確。

【2】A 考察定語從句。該定語從句的先行詞是a small Italian hotel,定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整,所以使用關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo),因為先行詞是表示地點的名詞,所以使用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。故A正確。

【3】C 考查詞義辨析。形容詞separate分開的,隔開的;形容詞lonely孤單的,寂寞的;副詞alone獨自地,名詞loneliness孤單;句意:一天晚上他獨自外出散步。所以使用副詞alone修飾動詞。故C正確。

【4】D 考查形容詞辨析。形容詞noisy吵鬧的;crowded擁擠的;silent不說話的;quiet安靜的;句意:小小的街道一片漆黑,寂寂無聲。形容詞silent指沒有人說話,quiet通常指環(huán)境很安靜。本題強(qiáng)調(diào)環(huán)境。故D正確。

【5】D 考查名詞。名詞voice嗓音;sound聲音;feet腳;step腳步聲;句意:他突然聽見后面的腳步聲。故D正確。

【6】C 考查動詞辨析。動詞rise升起;move移動;turn轉(zhuǎn)向;put放置;句意:他轉(zhuǎn)過身看見一個頭發(fā)亂糟糟的中年男人。聽到身后的腳步聲,轉(zhuǎn)身來看。這是人的正常反應(yīng)。故C正確。

【7】A 考查介詞辨析。介詞past經(jīng)過;through穿過,經(jīng)過;over超過,越過;動詞pass經(jīng)過。根據(jù)句意可知這個男人從他的身邊經(jīng)過。有動詞walk,所以使用介詞past。故A正確。

【8】C 考查時態(tài)。句意:那個人幾乎消失了,在這時他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的手表不見了。本句敘述當(dāng)時所發(fā)生的事情,所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。其中的missing不見了,失蹤了,是形容詞與系動詞was構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。

【9】A 考查形容詞。形容詞very正是,就是;proper恰當(dāng)?shù),合理的;same同樣的;副詞just僅僅,只不過;他認(rèn)為就是這個人拿走了他的手表。形容詞very表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。故A正確。

【10】B 考查副詞辨析。副詞much很多,no不;enough足夠;little of幾乎沒有;句意:因為他不懂意大利語,所以他不得不用另外一種方法要求那個人歸還他的手表。根據(jù)句意可知使用表示全部否定的副詞no。故B正確。

【11】C 考查動詞辨析。動詞lend借出;tell告訴,辨別;return返回,歸還;動詞短語ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,排除D項。句意:因為他不懂意大利語,所以他不得不用另外一種方法要求那個人歸還他的手表。故C正確。

【12】A 考查動詞辨析。動詞point指向,指著;listen聽;shout喊叫;speak講;句意:他展示自己強(qiáng)壯的胳膊并指向手表的袋子。懷特先生用肢體語言要求對方歸還手表。故A正確。

【13】C 考查冠詞。本句中使用定冠詞the表示特指,特指手表。句意:那個人想了一會,把手表給了懷特先生。故C正確。

【14】A 考查賓語從句。本句中what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,并在句中充當(dāng)主語,that、why和how都不能在句中充當(dāng)主語的。句意:懷特先生回家以后告訴妻子所發(fā)生的事情。故A正確。

【15】A 考查代詞和強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)句子的主語。句意:正是他拿走了那個意大利人的手表。

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