短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短信。信中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。請(qǐng)按照下列格式修改:
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Last Sunday I saw a worst storm in years. It came sudden and went on for over three hours. After lunch, I went into my room to have a rest. The air was hot, but all was quiet. Then a strong wind started to blow into my room. Pieces of paper on my desk flew high into the air and some flew out the open window. As I ran out to catch it, big drop of rain began to fall. When I come back into my house, it was raining more harder and harder. Then I heard a loud sound from the back of the house. When I ran out of my room to find out that had happened, a big tree had fallen down and broke the top of the backroom.
1.a改成the
2.sudden改成suddenly
3.but改成and
4.out后加of
5.it改成them
6.drop改成drops
7.come改成came
8.cancel “more”
9.that改成what
10.broke改成broken
【解析】
1.1】形容詞最高級(jí)前用the,故把a(bǔ)改成the。
2.2】副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,sudden是形容詞,所以用它的副詞suddenly修飾動(dòng)詞came,故把sudden改成suddenly。
3.3】此處表示并列的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,“空氣是熱的,并且一切都是靜的”。故把but改成and。
4.4】固定搭配fly out of…從---飛出來(lái),故在out后加of。
5.5】Pieces 是復(fù)數(shù)形式,“我耗盡精力去抓他們”,故把it改成them。
6.6】“大雨滴開(kāi)始降落”,不是“一滴”,故把drop改成drops。
7.7】因?yàn)橹v的是上星期天的事情,故句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),所以把come改成came。
8.8】harder and harder 越來(lái)越大,more 是多余的,故去掉 “more”。
9.9】賓語(yǔ)從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞同時(shí)也缺少主語(yǔ),故把that改成what,what在這里起雙重作用。
10.10】此處是過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),had 管著后面的fallen 和broke,fallen 和broke是并列關(guān)系,故把broke改成過(guò)去分詞broken。
考點(diǎn):考查短文改錯(cuò)。
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