12.Rules for the University Entrance Examination
●You must be at the examination center ten minutes before the examination starts.If you are more than ten minutes late,you may not enter the examination center.The examination takes place at the same time in different states.
●You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number.Show these when you come to the examination center.
●Depending on which examination you are taking,you may bring certain items into the examination center.Mathematics examinations may allow you to use electronic calculators (計(jì)算器).Other subjects may allow you to use dictionaries and other reference material.Please read the notes sent with your timetable carefully.
●You must bring your own pencils.None will be provided for you.The following items are not allowed in the examination center:walkmans and radios,head sets,any food or drink,schoolbags,electronic equipment (unless specifically permitted for various subjects),and mobile phones.
●Once in the center,you must sit at the desk with your examination number on it.When you sit down,place your examination number at the top corner of your desk.
●You must remain silent during the examination.You must not disturb other people who are taking the test.
●If you need a drink or toilet break,you should raise your hand and wait for the supervisor (監(jiān)督者) to speak to you.You will be given water or the supervisor will take you to the bathroom.You are not allowed to talk with anyone during the break.
●You must write your answers in the official answer sheet.Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.
●You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return.If you finish early and want to leave,please move well away from the examination center.
●The supervisor will warn you fifteen minutes,five minutes and one minute before the end of the examination.When the supervisor says that the time is up,you must put down your pencil and wait at your desk until your paper is collected.

44.What kind of examination are these rules probably for?D
A.A local exam.     B.A final exam.
C.A college exam.   D.A national exam.
45.What are you allowed to have with you when you take mathematics examination?B
A.Related material.   B.Proof of yourself.
C.A cell phone.       D.A dictionary.
46.What should you do if you finish the test early and want to get a better result?C
A.Take some notes carefully.
B.Leave the room immediately.
C.Remain in your seat and check again.
D.Raise your hand to inform your teacher.
47.What can be provided for you during the exam?C
A.Pencils.           B.Food and drink.
C.Extra paper.       D.Calculators.

分析 本文屬于說明類閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了一則有關(guān)大學(xué)入學(xué)考試的規(guī)則說明,詳細(xì)列舉了考試前,考試中,考試后的具體要求,讓考生明確考場(chǎng)要求,熟知考試規(guī)則.

解答 44.D  推理判斷題,根據(jù)第一段The examination takes place at the same time in different states.可知這個(gè)考試是在同一時(shí)間不同地區(qū)舉辦的,因此是全國性的考試,故選D.
45.B  推理判斷題,根據(jù)第二段You must have proof of your name and grade as well as official examination number.Show these when you come to the examination center.可知當(dāng)你參加考試的時(shí)候需要有你的名字和成績的證明,故選B.
46.C  推理判斷題,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段●You may leave the examination room at any time if you do not plan to return.如果你不想繼續(xù)答題可以在任意時(shí)間離開,由此推知假如你很早的完成了試題并且想得到一個(gè)更好的分?jǐn)?shù),我們通常的做法是要留在座位上仔細(xì)檢查,本題可以通過排除法以及常識(shí)確定正確選項(xiàng),在文中并沒有具體提到,故選C.
47.C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第八段Your supervisor will provide extra paper if you wish to make notes.可知在這次考試中你可以獲得額外的紙來做筆記,故選C.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力.做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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