4.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文.文中共10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者 (從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
As senior three approaching,I really hope to have a heart-to-heart talk with my parents.I always feel grateful for his unselfish care and love.Thanks to their constant encouragement,I have made rapid progresses in my studies.
It will be less than one month since the final exam,so I am under the pressure now.I would appreciate if they could have a frequent talk with me but provide me with timely help,which contributes to keep a good state.
I have make up my mind to study hard,for I believe hard work was the key to success.
Meanwhile,I will spare some time to participate in various sports activities to build up my body.

分析 本文講述了隨著高三的臨近作者所做的一些準(zhǔn)備,包括和父母交談,希望得到他們的鼓勵(lì)與幫助.作者下定決心要努力學(xué)習(xí),因?yàn)橄嘈排ぷ魇浅晒Φ年P(guān)鍵.同時(shí),作者下定決心要努力學(xué)習(xí),并會(huì)抽出一些時(shí)間來參加各種體育活動(dòng)來鍛煉身體.

解答 As senior three approaching,I really hope to have a heart-to-heart talk with my parents.I always feel gratef
With(或把a(bǔ)pproaching改為approaches)
ul for his unselfish care and love.Thanks to their constant encouragement,I have made rapid progresses i
        their                                                                                                                             progress
n my studies.
It will be less than one month since the final exam,so I am under the pressure now.I would appreciate∧if t
                                            before                                                                                                  it
hey could have a frequent talk with me but provide me with timely help,which contributes to keep a good sta
                                                         and                                                                             keeping
te.
I have make up my mind to study hard,for I believe hard work was the key to success.
         made                                                                              is
Meanwhile,I will spare some time to participate in various sports activities to build up my body.
解析:
1.As-With或approaching-approaches.考查介詞和連詞的不同.a(chǎn)s是連詞,后面跟句子,所以用As senior three approaches;而with是介詞,后面用復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),所以用With senior three approaching.表示隨著高三的臨近.
2.his-their.考查代詞.根據(jù)上文talk with my parents可知作者要和父母談?wù),所以用their代替父母.
3.progresses-progress.考查名詞.progress"進(jìn)步"是不可數(shù)名詞,所以沒有復(fù)數(shù).
4.since-before.考查連詞.因?yàn)橹骶銲t will be less than one month 是將來時(shí),所以用before,表示在最終考試之前還有不到一個(gè)月.
5.去掉the.考查冠詞.表示在壓力之下用under  pressure 或under the pressure of sth.,所以去掉the.
6.a(chǎn)ppreciate后面加it.考查代詞it的用法.a(chǎn)ppreciate后不能直接用賓語從句,需要用it做形式賓語.即I would appreciate it if…
7.but-and.考查連詞.根據(jù)they could have a frequent talk with me (他們能和我多聊聊)和 provide me with timely help(給我及時(shí)的幫助)的句義,可知兩句是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,所以用and.
8.keep-keeping.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞.句子中的contributes to"導(dǎo)致",to是介詞,用doing做賓語.
9.make-made.考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).句子I have make up my mind to study hard是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),所以用make的過去分詞made.
10.was-is.考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).hard work was the key to success表示"努力工作是成功的關(guān)鍵",這是客觀事實(shí),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).

點(diǎn)評 考查短文改錯(cuò).
since是自從的意思;before是在~~之前
1.一段時(shí)間+since,表示從這個(gè)時(shí)間開始到現(xiàn)在---自從~~~以來
用法上It+( 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) )+一段時(shí)間+since+( 一般過去時(shí) )
例句:It is/has been four days since I caught a cold.我感冒已四天了.
2.一段時(shí)間+before,表示在這個(gè)時(shí)間之前,或者大約在這個(gè)時(shí)間上就會(huì)發(fā)生某事
用法上It+( 一般將來時(shí) )+一段時(shí)間+before+( 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) )
例句:It will be five years before he meets you again.五年之后他就會(huì)再見你的.

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