【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In our daily life, we often meet with difficulties. Some people do nothing but wait, while others try hard to conquer___【1】___. Personally, we should face with difficulties positively and make every effort to overcome them.

My memory drew me back to five years ago when I was __【2】___middle school student. At that time, I had great trouble studying English. First of all, I felt it hard to memorize English __【3】___(word). Besides I didn’t dare to say anything in class when I___【4】___(ask) questions. What annoyed me most was that I failed exams___【5】___ (constant). I was about to give up__【6】___ my English teacher found my problems. He encouraged me and gave me some good advice.So ___【7】__(inspire) by him, I decided to settle my problems. __【8】___(follow) his advice, I made progress gradually. I owe my achievement___【9】___the teacher whose encouragement was of great __【10】___ (important).

【答案】

【1】them

【2】a

【3】words

【4】was asked

【5】constantly

【6】when

【7】inspired

【8】Following

【9】to

【10】importance

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章主要講了在我們的生活中我們會遇到很多麻煩,以及我們應(yīng)該如何面對這些麻煩.

【1】them 句意：而其他人努力地攻克它們。根據(jù)句意可知用them代替前面的difficulties.故填them。

【2】a 句意：我是一名中學(xué)生。故填a。

【3】words 句意：我感到記住英語單詞很難。根據(jù)句意可知此處用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填words。

【4】was asked 句意：我被問問題的時候。根據(jù)句意可知用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故填was asked。

【5】constantly 副詞修飾動詞，故填constantly。

【6】when 固定句式：was/were about to do sth.---when---，正要做某事，這時候---。故填when。

【7】inspired 句意：我受到他的鼓舞，我決定解決我的問題。此處是過去分詞做原因狀語，故填inspired。

【8】Following 句意：按著他的建議，我漸漸地取得進(jìn)步。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作方式狀語，故填Following。注意大寫開頭。

【9】to 固定詞組：owe---to---，把---歸功于----。故填to。

【10】importance great修飾名詞，故填importance。

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

1.主語+was/were doing--- when...did---，主語 正在做某事，這時候---。

I was doing my homework when she walked in.她進(jìn)來的時候我正在做作業(yè).

2.主語+was/were about to do--- when...did---，主語 將要做某事，這時候---。

I was about to do my homework when she walked in.她進(jìn)來的時候我正要做作業(yè).

3.主語+had done ---when---did---.剛剛做完某事，這時候---。He had arrived home when it began to rain.他剛到家這時候天開始下雨。

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