【題目】
【1】With different means of transport available, it is easy for people to _______________ the city.
【2】The famous artist is said __________________ to the exhibition of his works held in the museum last week.
【3】Write down key words before starting writing or you ______________ after writing one sentence.
【4】I knew it was a rumor the moment I heard that the couple ________.
【5】The digital camera ______________ the divers (潛水員) could take sonar pictures, enabling scientists to see clearly what was under the lake.
【6】He failed ___________ his tears when word came that his father passed away.
【7】A mass of actors and actresses take an active part in reality shows in the hope of being known by the public so that their career will ____________.
【8】Chester _____________ the Book of Thoughts, a magic book, in an antique book store when he was in Singapore.
【9】____________garbage problems, the government has take measures to recycle some waste.
【10】No one believed in the naughty kid who used to____________ different excuses to avoid being blamed for wrongdoings.
【答案】
【1】 get around
【2】 to have shown up
【3】 will be stuck
【4】 broke up / had broken up
【5】 attached to
【6】 to hold back
【7】 take off
【8】 came across
【9】 To get rid of
【10】 make up
【解析】
選用適當?shù)亩陶Z補全句子。首先根據(jù)句子意思選擇符合題意的詞組,然后從語法角度填詞組的正確形式。
【1】句意:有不同的交通工具可以選擇,人們在城市里到處走走是很容易的。根據(jù)句意可知此空的意思是“到處走走”,選擇詞組get around,此空位于動詞不定式符號to之后用原型,故填get around。
【2】句意:那位著名的藝術(shù)家上周在博物館舉行了他的作品展,據(jù)說他也露面了。此空的意思是“露面”,選擇詞組“show up”;sb is said to do sth,據(jù)說某人做某事,用動詞不定式;時間發(fā)生在上周,動作已經(jīng)完成,要用現(xiàn)在完成時。綜上所述,填to have show up。
【3】句意:在開始寫作之前寫下關(guān)鍵字,否則你會在寫完一個句子后被卡住。此空的意思是“被卡住”,選擇詞組“be stuck”, 祈使句,+ or+......will.........,為固定結(jié)構(gòu),所以時態(tài)用將來時,故填will be stuck。
【4】句意:當我聽說這對夫婦分手的時候我就知道這是謠言。此空的意思是“分手”,選擇詞組“break up”,根據(jù)heard的時態(tài)可知后邊的that從句要用過去時態(tài)的某種形式,用過去時或者過去完成,故填broke up或者had broken up。
【5】句意:放在潛水員身上的數(shù)碼相機可以拍攝聲納照片,使科學(xué)家能夠清楚地看到湖下的東西。此空的意思是“把﹍放在”,選擇詞組“attach to”,分析句子可知此處需用attach to的過去分詞形式做后置定語來修飾名詞digital camera,故填attached to。
【6】句意:當他聽到父親去世的消息時,他抑制不住流下了眼淚。此空的意思是“抑制”,選擇詞組hold back;fail to do,未能做某事,為固定用法。故填to hold back。
【7】句意:大量的男女演員積極參與真人秀節(jié)目,希望能被公眾所知,這樣他們的事業(yè)就會騰飛。此空的意思是“事業(yè)騰飛”,選擇詞組“take off”,位于will之后用動詞原形,故填take off。
【8】句意:當Chester在新加坡的時候,在一個古董書店里,他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了一本神奇的書。此空的意思是“偶然遇見”,選擇詞組come across。分析句子可知在新加坡是過去的事情,應(yīng)該用過去時態(tài),故填came across。
【9】句意:為了擺脫垃圾問題,政府已經(jīng)采取措施重復(fù)利用一些廢物。此空的意思是“擺脫”,選擇詞組get rid of,分析句子可知此處表示目的,所以此處要用動詞不定式做目的狀語,故填To get rid of。
【10】句意:沒有人相信這個頑皮的孩子,他過去常常編造各種借口,來避免因做錯事被指責(zé)。此空的意思是“編造”,選擇詞組make up,此空位于動詞不定式符號to之后用動詞原形,故填make up。
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