12.I have a younger brother.To me,he is a fourteen-year-old kid named Joe,with blond hair and blue eyes.To others,he is different.Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention,others see a mentally disabled boy,a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself.I see someone who just makes daily routine a bit less routine.Others see an annoyance,a bother.
This is not to say that I have never felt resentful(怨恨的) toward Joe.He is my brother,and with that comes responsibility."Gina,could you stay in tonight and watch your brother?""Gina,do me a favor and feed him dinner and change his diaper(尿布) later,please?""Could you come home right after school today and get Joe off the bus?"
These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve.And sure,they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent.I would think:that's not fair!Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club,or get extra help from that teacher.Or,all my friends are going out tonight,why can't I?And,how come I have to feed him?He is not my son!
However,the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him.Besides making me responsible from a young age,and helping me be more accepting  of all kinds of people,he has taught me to be thankful for what I have.
I know that there are moment in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience.He will never laugh so hard that he cries.He will never feel the glory of a straight-A report card.He will never comfort a  best friend crying on his shoulder.And he will never know how much his family love him.
Because he will never know,it is up to me to know,every second,how lucky I am.It is up to me to realize that life should be lived to its fullest,and that you should always,always be grateful that God,or whoever are the powers that be,gave you the ability to live your life the way you were meant to live it.

60.We know from the first paragraph that Gina's brotherC.
A.causes trouble to neighbors
B.pays more attention to others
C.lives with mental disability
D.considers daily routine a bother
61.If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now,what will she probably answer?B
A.I'm afraid not.  B.No problem!C.It depends.  D.It's not fair!
62.The passage intends to tell us that we shouldB.
A.value the glory of success
B.a(chǎn)ppreciate what life gives us
C.comfort unfortunate people
D.treasure meaningful moments.

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者有一個(gè)自閉癥的弟弟,盡管從小就不得不犧牲自己的時(shí)間去照顧他,雖然有抱怨作者心里還是感激她弟弟讓他學(xué)會(huì)了珍惜身邊的一切.

解答 60.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"To others,he is different.Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention,others see a mentally disabled boy"可知作者的弟弟有心理疾;故選C.
61.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章第三段"And,how come I have to feed him?He is not my son!"可知作者雖然不情愿還是擔(dān)負(fù)了照顧兄弟的職責(zé);故選B.
62.B.主旨大意題.根據(jù)文章第四段"Besides making me responsible from a young age,and helping me be more accepting  of all kinds of people,he has taught me to be thankful for what I have"可知作者旨在通過這個(gè)故事告訴我們要珍惜身邊的一切;故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.

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