【題目】Mohandas Gandhi is called the national father of India.That’s because he fought for India to get

freedom in a【1】(peace) way.

He 【2】(educated) in law at University College London in 1891. After graduation, he became a 【3】(law). Two years later,he went to South Africa【4】he worked for an Indian company and offered some guidance to the company for its legal problems.While in South Africa, he found himself treated【5】 (fair).

During the twenty years in South Africa, Gandhi was sentenced【6】prison for many times. In 1896, after he was attacked by white South Africans, Gandhi began to teach the Indians a way of non-cooperation with the South African government.

In the following years Gandhi became a leader in many fights. He played【7】active part in starting his movement of non-violence against Great Britain.In order to get economic independence, all of the Indians refused【8】(buy) British goods.It was Gandhi【9】helped the Indians to develop native Indian industries. He devoted himself to【10】 (fight ) for equal rights for Indians.

【答案】

【1】peaceful

【2】was educated

【3】lawyer

【4】where

【5】unfairly

【6】to

【7】an

【8】to buy

【9】who/that

【10】fighting

【解析】文章主要介紹了甘地為印度獲得自由而奮斗的人生經(jīng)歷。

【1】句意為他以一種和平的方式為印度的自由而戰(zhàn)，修飾way， 用形容詞 peaceful。

【2】句意為他在1891年在倫敦大學(xué)接受教育，所以他因該是被教育，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) be educated。

【3】畢業(yè)后，他變成了律師。冠詞a 后用名詞，lawyer。

【4】此句表示兩年后，他去了南非洲在那里他為一家印度公司工作。此句考查定語(yǔ)從句，south Africa 為先行詞，從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where。

【5】此句表示，在南非時(shí)，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被不公正地對(duì)待，修飾動(dòng)詞對(duì)待用副詞unfairly。

【6】此舉表示，在南非的20多年里，他多次被判入獄。Be sentenced to prison。

【7】此句表示他在非暴力抵抗英國(guó)的斗爭(zhēng)中起著積極的作用。起積極作用用Play an active part in

【8】此句表示威了獲得經(jīng)濟(jì)上的獨(dú)立，所有印第安人拒絕購(gòu)買(mǎi)英國(guó)貨物。拒絕干某事用refuse to do

【9】此句表示是甘地幫助印第安人發(fā)展了本地的工業(yè)。此句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)人可以用who/that。

【10】此句表示他把一生致力于為印第安人獲得平等權(quán)利而斗爭(zhēng)。Devote 。。。 to doing

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