18．A mother and daughter living in my community are two of the most unfriendly people I have ever come across in my life．They are totally separated，mixing with （36）A．As they drive past （37）Bthey keep their eyes looking away and make no sign of acknowledgement．The only fame they have is making a nuisance （討厭的人） of themselves to the local police station by （38）C music played too loud，dogs barking more than once a day and any other petty （39）D gripe （把柄）．
On moving into this neighborhood，I was （40）B of these two but decided I would make up my own mind．This proved quite a （41）A to me as more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast （猛烈抨擊） me with some （42）D or other．
I （43）C answered politely and made sure I （44）A as they went past my place and also made the effort now and then to make a kind remark about their garden or pets．
Time passed and in October，as part of the kindness rock give （送愛心石活動(dòng)），Maureen and I（45）D to place a kindness rock in their garden．Their （46）B remained unchanged，however，and I continued to be as friendly as possible．During the Easter give，we decided once again to （47）A these two unhappy ladies to our list and left a packet of cookies on their（48）C．Imagine my （49）C when two days later they （50）B at my gate and jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate，and they （51）A me a bunch of flowers!
So，my fellow gifters，do not （52）Don your random gifts of kindness．You may never know just what this （53）B to others，nor how many broken or （54）C hearted people you may just change with a simple act of （55）D．

36．A．nobodyB．someoneC．a(chǎn)nyoneD．nothing
37．A．ladiesB．neighborsC．friendsD．relatives
38．A．composingB．requestingC．reportingD．explaining
39．A．importantB．easyC．interestingD．little
40．A．a(chǎn)ccusedB．warnedC．remindedD．convinced
41．A．challengeB．jobC．taskD．matter
42．A．jokesB．a(chǎn)dviceC．explanationD．complaint
43．A．seldomB．neverC．a(chǎn)lwaysD．sometimes
44．A．wavedB．staredC．noticedD．laughed
45．A．startedB．continuedC．mentionedD．decided
46．A．smileB．a(chǎn)ttitudeC．decisionD．a(chǎn)nger
47．A．a(chǎn)ddB．recommendC．reducedD．drove
48．A．placeB．roofC．gateD．fence
49．A．interestB．smileC．surpriseD．face
50．A．whisperedB．stoppedC．shoutedD．wandered
51．A．broughtB．wishedC．threwD．expected
52．A．take inB．take upC．give inD．give up
53．A．refersB．meansC．relatesD．contributes
54．A．kindB．lightC．hardD．warm
55．A．sorrowB．hopeC．imaginationD．kindness

分析 本文是夾敘夾議的議論文；文中介紹了一對母女，不與他人交流，總是對周圍的小事抱怨；作者最初來到這里得到他人的警示，但是作者希望不受他人左右，自己做決定．她通過不斷的對她們表示友好，終于這對頑固的母女開始對作者表示友好．這個(gè)故事告訴人們要用自己的善良去改變他人．

解答 36-40 ABCDB 41-45 ADCAD   46-50 BACCB   51-55 ADBCD
36．選A．根據(jù)上文They are totally separated （她們完全與別人隔離了） 可知她們不與任何人來往．
37．選B．由上文的"living in my community生活在我的社區(qū)"和"mixing with nobody不與任何人交往"判斷不與"neighbors鄰居"打招呼，acknowledgement 意為"致意；打招呼"，故答案選擇B． 
38．選C．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．composing 作曲；requesting 請求；reporting 報(bào)告；explaining 解析．根據(jù)music played too loud，dogs barking…等信息可知她們向當(dāng)?shù)鼐址从城闆r，故用reporting．
39．選D．本題考查形容詞辨析；由上文可知，作者認(rèn)為這對母女是令人討厭的，故判斷這者認(rèn)為不必報(bào)告給警察這些"小事"，所以答案選擇D．
40．選B．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．a(chǎn)ccused指控；warned 警告；reminded提醒；convinced 使相信；鄰居們非常不喜歡這對母女，作者一搬到這里就有人告戒他這些情況．warn sb．of sth．（警告某人某事）符合語境．
41．選A．本題考查名詞辨析．challenge挑戰(zhàn)；job 工作；task 任務(wù)；matter 事件；根據(jù)more than once either the mother or the daughter would knock on my door and blast me（不止一次地這位女兒或媽媽敲我的門抨擊我）可知，作者要和她們好好相處是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)．
42．選D．本題考查名詞辨析．jokes 開玩笑；advice 建議；explanation解釋；complaint 抱怨；上文講到這對母女喜歡投訴，可知她們找作者來抱怨．
43．選C．本題考查副詞辨析．seldom很少；never 從不；always 總是；sometimes 有時(shí)；根據(jù)下文，作者想用自己的行動(dòng)感動(dòng)這對母女，故"總是"很有禮貌地同她們講話．
44．選A．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．wave揮手；stared 盯視；noticed注意到；laughed 大笑；當(dāng)她們經(jīng)過時(shí)，作者"揮手"向她們打招呼．
45．選D．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．started 開始；創(chuàng)辦；continued 繼續(xù)；mentioned 提及；decided 決定；由上文的answered politely （禮貌地回答）、make a kind remark （說好話；贊揚(yáng) ）推斷作者想要向這對母女表示友善，因此"決定"把愛心石送到她們的花園里．
46．選B．本題考查名詞辨析．smile 微笑；attitude態(tài)度；decision 決定；anger 生氣；盡管作者一再表示友好，她們的"態(tài)度"仍然沒有改變．
47．選A．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．A．a(chǎn)dd 增添；recommend推薦，建議；reduced 減少；drove 驅(qū)使；add…to…"把…加到…中"．作者決定把她們也列入要送禮物的名單中．
48．選C．本題考查名詞辨析．place 地方；roof 房頂；gate 大門；fence 柵欄；
根據(jù)語境和下文"they…jokingly said they are considering hanging their Christmas stocking on their gate（她們開玩笑說她們考慮把圣誕襪掛在大門上）"推斷作者把餅干放在她們家門口．
49．選C．本題考查名詞辨析．interest興趣；smile 微笑；surprise 驚訝；face 面對；根據(jù)…at my gate and jokingly said…（在我門口開玩笑說）可知她們開始對我表示友好，讓作者感到驚訝．
50．選B．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．whispered 低語；stopped 停止；shouted 大叫；wandered 漫游；根據(jù)上下文，她們在作者家門口停留．
51．選A．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．brought （bring的過去式）帶來；wished希望；threw（throw的過去式）扔；expected期望； 她們從作者的善意中受到了感悟，得到了禮物，也給作者"帶來禮物"．
52，選D．本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析．take in 吸收；理解take up 占據(jù)（時(shí)間、空間）；開始從事；give in 屈服，讓步；give up 放棄；根據(jù)You may never know just what this…to others 可知，不要放棄對別人的善意，不經(jīng)意的善意會(huì)對人產(chǎn)生很大影響．
53，選B．本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析．refers 提及；參照；means 意味著；relates 相關(guān)；contributes 促進(jìn)；貢獻(xiàn)；該句表達(dá)的意思是：你也許永遠(yuǎn)也不知道這對別人意味著什么．
54．選C．本題考查形容詞辨析．kind 善良的；light 輕的；hard 堅(jiān)硬的；艱難的；warm 溫暖的；文章告訴我們，這對母女開始很固執(zhí)，鐵石心腸，后來在作者的感化下態(tài)度發(fā)生了改變．
55．選D．本題考查名詞辨析．sorrow 傷心；hope 希望；imagination 想象；kindness善良；文中作者用自己的善良改變了這對母女，故本句指用善意之舉改變別人．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 答題前一定要通讀全文，了解大意；答題中，一定要認(rèn)真分析，注意選項(xiàng)與上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，識(shí)別詞義；對于一時(shí)沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來．答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項(xiàng)能不能是語句通順，語意連貫．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

8．--It was 3o'clock_______we arrived at the village．
--Oh，it was also at 3o'clock______we arrived at the village．（　�。�
A．when；whenB．that；whenC．that；thatD．when；that

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