Question

2．How does a place become a World Heritage Site （ 世界遺產(chǎn) ）？It takes a lot of people to decide．
1）If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List，it has to ask UNESCO （ 聯(lián)合國教科文組織 ）．The place must be important and special．UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because，it said，it was a great part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land．When a country asks，it must also make a plan for taking care of the place．
2）The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list．The committee meets every June．Many experts help the committee to decide．
3）After a new place goes on the list，UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good．If a place is in serious danger，it may be put on the list of World Heritage Sites in Danger．UNESCO gives special care and help to those places．
4）Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports about places on the list．If UNESCO thinks a country isn't taking good enough care of a place，the site will be taken off the list．
21．The passage implies thatA．
A．becoming a world heritage site takes hard work．
B．a(chǎn) place with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage List．
C．a(chǎn) place which was taken good care of is often on the World Heritage List．
D．the Great Wall become a World Heritage Site for its history．
22．If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site，the countryB．
A．can ask UNESCO for more money and help
B．should continue to take special care of it
C．won't take trouble of caring for it
D．will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger
23．The passage mainly discussesD．
A．how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage Site
B．how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage Site
C．how the Great Wall becomes a World Heritage Site
D．how a place becomes s World Heritage Site
24．The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List isC．
A．to attract more tourists from other countries
B．to get more money and help from other countries
C．to have it taken better care of
D．to make it known to other countries．

Answer 1

分析 這是一篇文化類短文．本文介紹的是要成為"世界遺產(chǎn)"之一，需要做哪些工作．

解答 21．A 推理判斷題．由文中的前兩點可以看出，一個國家從聯(lián)合國科教文組織申請到最后申請成功要進(jìn)行一系列的工作，因此可推斷出想要在世界遺產(chǎn)中榜上有名可不容易．故選A．
22．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．由短文最后一段的第二句 If UNESCO thinks a country isn't taking good enough care of a place，the site will be taken off the list．可知，即使申遺成功，人們?nèi)孕枰�好好保護(hù)文化遺產(chǎn)．故選B．
23．D 主旨大意題．短文的開頭已將本文的主題給出，下文是圍繞這個主題展開的．故選D．
24．C 推理判斷題．使一個地方成為世界遺產(chǎn)的目的在短文中沒有明確表示，但是通過聯(lián)合國對一個國家的要求可推測出"其目的是使其得到更好的保護(hù)．故選C．

點評 本文是社會文化類閱讀，考查學(xué)生對細(xì)節(jié)的理解把握和推理判斷能力，做題時一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實，要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．