Shanghai lies _____ the west of the Pacific Ocean, where you can’t find many islands ____ the coast.


  1. A.
    on, off
  2. B.
    to, along
  3. C.
    in, off
  4. D.
    on, along
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013屆廣東省廣寧縣廣寧中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Not long ago the movie 2012 came into screen. The people were threatened by those scenes of destroying flood, severe earthquake, terrifying hurricane and constructions representing human civilization being destroyed and even swallowed by disaster. Luckily, they are just the director’s imagination, but the present situation is not heading a positive direction, either.
Take my own experience in Alaska as an example. Once I took a trip to the glacier. Along the way there stood signposts marking the snow lines of different years. They started from the foot of the mountain, but it was at the top when I finally saw melting glaciers(融化的冰川). My heart ached seeing the beautiful blue ice melting at every second.
Sad but true, they are the effects of global warming and the result of our human impact. Furthermore, each year the rising sea level will kill 56 million people, and that's about the population of the en tire Italy. According to studies, if the temperature keeps on rising like this, by the year 2050, some islands and coastal cities including New York, Shanghai, Tokyo and Sydney will be drowned in water.
Our fortune is in our own hands. It depends on us to shape our future, to reduce future human impact and find ways to form a peaceful relationship with our environment. Therefore, it's time for actions to be taken right now. Contribute a little to energy saving by using more efficient light bulbs and less hot water. Let recycle become our habit by thinking twice before throwing something away. Let us take public transportation as our first choice when going to a certain place. It might cost more time for now, but it' s to the benefit of a permanent future. Take care of every tree and grass around us by watering them or simply just avoid destroying them．
In a word, small drops of water make a big ocean. The earth does not belong to us. On the contrary, we belong to the earth. Please bear in mind that the earth is our home. It is our responsibility to build a brighter and better future of our planet and prevent what happened in the movie 2012 from becoming reality．                
【小題1】Why does the author talk about the movie 2012 in the passage ?     

A．To give example．B．To lead into the topic．
C．To make prediction．D．To provide the evidence．
【小題2】How did the author feel when he took a trip to the glacier?
A．Worried．B．Puzzled．C．Scared．D．Bored．
【小題3】It can be inferred from the third paragraph that          .
A．56 million people in Italy have been killed owing to the rising sea level
B．Some islands and coastal cities will be drowned in water by the year of 2050
C．Human being w訂l be in danger if we don't take actions to prevent the global warming
D．It is certain that what happened in the movie 2012 will come into reality
【小題4】According to the passage, you are advised to             .
A．drive our own private cars instead of taking buses to some place
B．recycle everything that is used
C．go to see the movie 2012 at once
D．work together to take good care of our planet
【小題5】What does the author mean by saying "small drops of water make a big ocean"?
A．Think twice before taking action,
B．It's our duty to protect the ocean．
C．Everyone together can make a difference．
D．It's important to save every drop of water．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆安徽省安慶一中高三第三次模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Here are some of the world’s most impressive subways

The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines
Features: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyo’s massive(龐大的)subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya— literally, “pusher”— who pushes passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your commute (上下班路程) is hell.
The Moscow Metro
Features: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers(枝形吊燈), marble moldings and elaborate murals(精美的壁畫). With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.
The Hong Kong MTR
Features: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. It’s privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. It’s estimated that 95 % of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card.
Shanghai Metro
Features: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the country’s largest in the 12 years since it opened．Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that .point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day.
The London Metro
Features: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when you’ve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like．Trains started in1863 and they’ve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”.
【小題1】Which one can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations?
A．The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB．The Moscow Metro
C．The London MetroD．The Hong Kong MTR
【小題2】________ is done with the purpose of making money．             
A．The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines
B．The Moscow Metro
C．The London Metro
D．The Hong Kong MTR
【小題3】We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro____________．
A．carries the most people each day
B．is the world’s largest
C．may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the future
D．is the busiest in the world
【小題4】What do we know about the Hong Kong MTR?
A．It is not owned by state.
B．It has become the country’s largest subway since it opened.
C．It carries the most people every day.
D．It is the busiest system in the world.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2010～2011學(xué)年甘肅省武威五中高一下學(xué)期三月月考英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

EVENTS
Long March exhibit
The Shanghai History Museum is putting on an exhibition to mark the 60th anniversary of the Long March. On show are more than 220 photos and 40 items that explain with pictures how the communist Red Army drew back from its besieged(被圍困的) bases in Jiangxi Province and fought its way to northern Shanxi Province in the mid-1930s. Explanations are all in Chinese. The show will end on November 20.
Time: 10:00 am-4:00 pm
Address: 1286 Hongqiao Road
Admission: 8 yuan for Chinese /15 yuan for foreigners
Thai elephants
Eight elephants from Thailand are entertaining visitors at Changfeng Park by riding bikes, playing basketball, balancing on a beam, dancing and blowing a mouthorgan. People are encouraged to have a tug-of-war(拔河比賽)with the animals or lie on the ground and have the elephants walk over them. The elephants give three shows a day at 9:30 am, 3:30 pm and 8:00 pm and there is an additional show at l:30
pm at weekends. The show will end on November 15.
Address: 189 Daduhe Road
Admission: 30-40 yuan
Dancing dolphins
Dolphins jumping from the water to touch a ball, swaying their bodies to music, kissing people and doing math by tapping their tails have made the dolphin arum in Peace Park an attraction for children. Seals and sea lions also perform.
Hours: 10:30 am, 4:00 pm, and 7:30 pm
Admission: 20 yuan for adults and 10 yuan for children.
【小題1】If you go to visit the Long March exhibit with an
Australian, how much will you pay altogether for the admission?

A．16 yuan.B．23 yuan. C．30 yuan. D．20 yuan.
【小題2】At the exhibition, you will see ______.
A．many articles written by famous writers
B．many things left by the Red Army
C．books on the Long March
D．many photos and pictures about the Long March
【小題3】Which of the following is NOT done by the Thai elephants? 
A．Riding bicycles. B．Blowing a mouth-organ.
C．Doing math.D．Having a tug-of-war with people.
【小題4】The dolphin atrium in Peace Park is a hall where you can see ______.
A．not only dolphins but also seals and sea lions perform
B．only dolphins perform
C．only seals and sea lions perform
D．only seals perform
【小題5】Dancing dolphin performance will began in _____.
A．11:00amB．14:00 C．18:00D．19:30

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2013屆浙江省臨海市白云高級(jí)中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期第三次段考英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

Subways

The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines
Features: The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that make up of Tokyo’s huge subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya-- literally “pusher”--- who push passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your ride is hell.
The
Moscow Metro
Features: The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers (枝行吊燈)，marble moldings and elaborate murals(精美壁畫). With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.
The Hong Kong MTR
Features: The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit（利潤(rùn)）. It’s privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores ,supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. It’s estimated that 95% of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card.
Shanghai Metro
Features: Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the country’s largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day.
The London Metro
Features: Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when you’ve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in 1863 and they’ve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”
【小題1】______ is done with the purpose of making money.
A．The Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB．The Moscow Metro
C．Shanghai Metro D．The Hong Kong MTR
【小題2】We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro______.
A．carries the most people each day
B．is the world’s largest
C．may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the future
D．is the busiest in the world
【小題3】How many subways carry more than 5 million people per day?
A．2B．3C．4D．5
【小題4】What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Shanghai is the third to build a metro system in China, which has become the largest in the world.
B．You’ll feel sick when you travel on the Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines.
C．Londoners call their subway the Underground because 55 percent of it lies above ground.
D．It is estimated that 95% of the population in Hong Kong own an Octopus card

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011-2012學(xué)年江蘇省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高二5月質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。
Time, a faithful company of our life, is a universal topic. People are always curious about what it is, how it travels and who it meets.
Stephen Hawking, one of the world’s smartest physicists, once said. “I’m fascinated by time.”
Many of us are, and the popularity of time travel novels, movies and TV series has proved that. After Palace and Startling by Each Step achieved astonishing ratings last year, Palace 2 aired on January 20, attracting time travel fans back to TV.
Woody Allen’s movie Midnight in Paris achieved great success. It was nominated for Best Picture, Directing, Original Screenplay and Art Direction for the 2012 Academy Awards.
Dream of heroism
Time travel TV series and movies connect both today and the past, thus offering room for imagination. Imagination creates a chance for the young to fulfill a dream that is hard to achieve in reality.
Chinese writer Xi Juan is a pioneer of time-travel stories in China. In 1993 she published a love story about a young woman time traveling to ancient times. The leading role’s modern personality and perception of love help her win the heart of a cool, handsome martial art master. Such a plot satisfies female fans’ love fantasy.
Starting from the late 1990s, novels about men traveling back to the past prevailed (盛行), with a Step into the Past as the most popular example. In these stories, the male leading roles accomplish great things with their modern skills and wisdom.
It is usually “a dream of heroism come true”, along with enviable romances.
Eye candy
“I’m hooked by the shows because they are characterized by dramatic and poetic love and have eye-pleasing actors,” Xia Xiaoyan, who works for a foreign-owned enterprise in Shanghai, explained her love for time travel TV series.
Her comment echoes a 2011 survey by Creat Marketing Research Co Ltd in China. When asked about what is so appealing about time travel TV series, 21 percent of respondents answered, “These attractive characters.”
A bigger reason behind the popularity of time travel stories, however, is the relaxation they offer, according to the survey.
Cai Yinong agrees. “Many people are facing tremendous pressure in their fast-paced lives, so this genre is more relaxing than other shows as it provides people with a terrific outlet to escape reality,” Cai told China Daily.
Cultural homesickness
“Which dynasty would you like to live in if you could travel to the past?” asked a survey launched by Shanghai University and Shanghai Social Sciences Association last December.
About 60 percent of the 2,543 respondents chose Tang Dynasty, while Qing Dynasty, and the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods were the other top two destinations.
The survey results reflects people’s definition of the good days: prosperous economy and culture, steady society, fair and uncorrupted politics, and opening up to the outside world.
As for the movie Midnight in Paris, it features modernity versus cultural homesickness. The New York Times commented, “The past seems so much more vivid, more substantial, than the present. The good old days are so attractive because we were not around, however much we wish we were.”

Time  travel  wins  fans
Phenomenon
l Stephen Hawking shows great interest in 【小題1】   _.
l People prefer 【小題2】____ time travel movies and TV series.
l Woody Allen was 【小題3】_______ in his time travel movie.
Reasons for its 【小題4】___
Supporting details
Dream of
heroism
l Chances are offered for the young to fulfill 【小題5】__________ hard to
l achieve in reality.
l Xi Juan’s 1993 love story【小題6】_______ a young woman traveling to
l ancient times, which satisfies females fans.
l From the late 1990s, novels about 【小題7】________ traveling back to
l the past became increasingly popular.
l The male leading role in A Step Into the Past travels back to the past
l to fulfill great things by using his 【小題8】_______ skills and wisdom.
Eye candy
Attractive actors and travel stories make viewers under pressure
【小題9】_________.
Cultural homesickness
Most respondents chose to live in a certain dynasty for:
l Prosperous economy and【小題10】________;
l Steady society;
l Fair and uncorrupted politics;
l Opening up to the outside world.

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