閱讀理解。

Haikou—A shark was killed after being dragged to shore at Yalong Berth beach in Sanya, South China’s Hainan Province, on Sunday afternoon．

It was the first time a shark had been caught in the beach area, a popular tourist site in Hainan．

Local fishermen said they caught the 3-meter-long, l-ton shark by chance when they were fishing in sea water 1,000 metres deep near the beach．

Police temporarily protected the shark while oceanographers(海洋學(xué)家) decided whether it was a species belonging to State protection．

Fishermen later killed and sold the shark after oceanographers confirmed that it was a whale shark and therefore not under State protection．

The shark was believed to have drifted into the area from the deep sea due to strong waves caused last week by Typhoon Imbudo．It had no open injuries but experts said they believed it suffered from internal bleeding．

Local police officer Fu Chenggeng said beachgoers should not feel threatened by sharks because the fish never attack human beings on their own initiative．Fu said he had never heard of any shark attacks at the Sanya beach since he first started work there eight years ago．

However, police said they will improve the security system to safeguard tourists’ safety on the beach．

1.A possible title of the article should be______．

A．Tourists in Danger

B．Killing Whale Shark

C．Shark Caught in Beach Area

D．Whale Shark in Danger

2.From the article it can be learned______．

A．the shark was caught because of obvious injuries

B．the number of the whale shark may be small

C．typhoon Imbudo may have brought the shark to the area

D．it’s not unusual to see a shark on the beach

3.The underlined word“confirmed”probably means______．

A．said B．believed

C．thought D．made sure

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016屆山東淄博高三下期第一次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

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閱讀理解。

Four people in England back in 1953, stared at Photo 51,It wasn’t much—a picture showing a black X．But three of these people won the Nobel Prize for figuring out what the photo really showed –the shape of DNA The discovery brought fame and fortune to scientists James Watson, Francis Crick, and Maurice Wilkins．The fourth, the one who actually made the picture, was left out．

Her name was Rosalind Franklin．” She should have been up there,” says historian（歷史學(xué)家） Mary Bowden．” If her photos hadn’t been there, the others couldn’t have come up with the structure．” One reason Franklin was missing was that she had died of cancer four years before the Nobel decision．But now scholars（學(xué)者）doubt that Franklin was not only robbed of her life by disease but robbed of credit by her competitors

At Cambridge University in the 1950s, Watson and Click tried to make models by cutting up shapes of DNA’s parts and then putting them together．In the meantime, at King’s College in London, Franklin and Wilkins shone X-rays at the molecule(分子)．The rays produced patterns reflection the shape．

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What she did was produce X-ray pictures that told Watson and Crick that one of their early models was inside out．And she was not shy about saying so．That angered Watson, who attacked her in return, “Mere inspection suggested that she would not easily bend．Clearly she had to to go or be put in her place．”

As Franklin’s competitors, Wilkins, Watson and Crick had much to gain by cutting her out of the little group of researchers, says historian Pnina Abir-Am．In 1962 at the Nobel Prize awarding ceremony, Wilkins thanked 13 colleagues by name before he mentioned Franklin, Watson wrote his book laughing at her．Crick wrote in 1974 that “Franklin was only two steps away from the solution．”

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B．The unfair treatment of Franklin．

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B．She discovered the black X-the shape of DNA．

C．Her name was forgotten after her death．

D．Her contribution was unknown to the public．

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A．Disapproving．

B．Respectful．

C．Admiring．

D．Doubtful．

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In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet．When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait 1. it boots up (啟動)completely, and then I go online．I usually check my email first and then write a few messages 2. family and friends．I sometimes scan the local news headlines at 3. favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news．This Website often provides video news clips 4. you can view online．I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and5. (buy) what I'm looking for．For example, I 6. (order) a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50．Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems7. using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my 8. (person) information．Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize．Using the Internet can be fun and 9. convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, 10. you just need to be careful．

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