【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Everyone has heard of Groundhog Day (土撥鼠日). 【1】_________.

People in America think that the groundhog awakens from its winter’s sleep on February 2nd. The groundhog comes out of its hole. If the sun is shining, it will see its shadow. The shadow scares it. So it runs back into its hole. This means six more weeks of winter. If the day is cloudy, it will not see its shadow. Since it is not scared, it stays out of its hole.2_________. These are the same things we say on Groundhog Day today.

3________. They are known mainly to country people. City people just don’t know how to look for them. City people think that a groundhog sitting by its hole may look like a root(根). It could also be seen as a clod () of earth. Or it may look like a broken fence-post(柵欄柱). But a farmer sees groundhogs anywhere he looks. They’ll be watching like guards.

The groundhog is a native American.4________. It may also appear as far north as Alaska. It is hated by farmers. The groundhog eats a third of its weight in a day. What a big appetite(胃口)!It may eat about a half-ton of alfalfa(苜蓿) in a summer. So 10 groundhogs in a big field would eat five tons.

Why do groundhogs eat so much? To prepare for winter.5_________ .This extra food is changed to fat. This fat is what they live on during their long winter’s sleep.

A. It is an American holiday.

B. Groundhogs are strange animals.

C .This means that spring will soon come.

D. There are several ways to protect the groundhog.

E. In the fall, when there is a lot of food, they fill up.

F. It is found in most states east of the Rockies(落基山脈).

G. While it is not one of your major holidays, it is one that children love.

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】B

【4】F

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析:

【1】A 考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解?涨熬湟猓好總(gè)人都聽說過土撥鼠日,這里選A(它是美國(guó)的一個(gè)節(jié)日。)與上下文一致。

【2】C考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解?涨暗囊馑际;因?yàn)樗缓ε,所以就?huì)呆在洞外。所以這里選C(這就意味著春天會(huì)很快到來。)與上下文一致。

【3】B 考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解。空后的意思是:主要是鄉(xiāng)村人熟悉它們。所以這里選B(土撥鼠是奇怪的動(dòng)物。)與上下文一致。

【4】F考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解。空前句意:土撥鼠是本土美國(guó)動(dòng)物。空后句意:它也可能出現(xiàn)在北部遠(yuǎn)至阿拉斯加。所以這里選f(落基山脈東部大部分的州能找到土撥鼠。)與上下文一致。

【5】E考查對(duì)上下文語境的理解?涨熬湟猓簽槭裁赐翐苁蟪阅敲炊?為了為冬天做準(zhǔn)備。空后的意思是:這些額外的食物被轉(zhuǎn)化成脂肪。所以這里選E(秋天有很多食物時(shí),它們會(huì)吃的飽飽的。)與上下文一致。

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