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科目:高中英語 來源:三點(diǎn)一測叢書 高中英語 必修1(河北教育版課標(biāo)本) 冀教版 題型:050
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆廣東佛山市高一第一學(xué)段考試英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Christopher Columbus was born in Genoa, Italy. He was the oldest of five children in his family. His father was a wool weaver. He helped his father with the weaving, but he always wanted to sail the seas.
He didn’t get to school very much, but he learned to read and write Spanish during his travels. He also taught himself Latin because all the geography books were written in Latin. Some people thought he was trying to prove the world was round, but this is not true. He wanted to find a short way to get to the Indies by ship.
He was a Christian and wanted to tell the story of Christ to the people he would find in the far-away lands. He also wanted wealth for himself and for Spain, and he wanted to be famous. He tried for eight years to get King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella to supply him with ships and money.
They left Spain on August 3, 1492 and sailed toward the west. After many days, the sailors had covered a long distance on the sea and were ready to turn around for home when they saw land, an island Columbus named San Salvador. He thought he had found the Indies and called the people he saw there “Indians”. When they got to Cuba, he thought he was in Japan. The world was a lot larger than he thought.
On Christmas Eve, the Santa Maria was wrecked near Haiti. Columbus built a fort(城堡) and left 40 men to hunt for gold. Then he returned to Spain on the Nina. The people of Spain welcomed him as a hero. He made three more voyages across the ocean. His 13-year-old son, Ferdinand, went with him on the fourth voyage.
Columbus did not become rich as he had hoped. At the end of his life he only had a pension the king and the queen had given him because he was the first to reach the New World. He spent the last few months of his life in bed because of the pain of arthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎). Columbus not only discovered a New World, but he led the way for other explorers.
1.Columbus taught himself Latin because _______.
A. he wanted to prove the earth was round. |
B.he wanted to find a short way to the Indies by sea. |
C.he found Latin was very useful at that time. |
D.he wanted to travel around the world. |
2.How was Columbus able to make his voyage to the west?
A.He was supported by King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella. |
B.He worked hard for eight for to save enough money for his voyage. |
C.The king and the queen helped him with money and ships. |
D.Many people supported him with money and food for his voyage. |
3.Why did Columbus call the local people in Salvador “Indians”?
A.Because he thought he had arrived in Japan. |
B.Because he thought he looked like in the Indies. |
C.Because he thought it was a wealthy place. |
D.Because he thought he had arrived in the Indies. |
4.From the fifth paragraph we can infer that “Santa Maria” and “Nina” must be the names of_________.
A.trains |
B.ships |
C.cities |
D.women |
5.From the text we know that ________.
A.Columbus lived a difficult life in his later life. |
B.Columbus was considered as a hero all his life. |
C.Columbus didn’t get the wealth as he had hoped for. |
D.Columbus was the first person to travel round the world. |
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科目:高中英語 來源:2011遼寧全國普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語試題 題型:閱讀理解
Many people believe Henry Ford invented the automobile (汽車). But Henry Ford did not start to build his first car until 1896. That was eleven years after two Germans developed the world's first automobile. Many people believe Henry Ford invented the production line that moved a car's parts to the worker, instead of making the worker move to the parts. That is not true, either. Many factory owners used methods of this kind before Ford. What Henry Ford did was to use other people's ideas and make them better. And he made the whole factory a moving production line.
In the early days of the automobile, almost every car maker raced his cars. It was the best way of gaining public notice. Henry Ford decided to build a racing car. Ford's most famous race was his first one. It was also the last race in which he drove the car himself.
The race was in 1901, at a field near Detroit. All of the most famous cars had entered, but only two were left: the Winton and Ford's. The Winton was famous for its speed. Most people thought the race was over before it began.
The Winton took an early lead. But halfway through the race, it began to lose power. Ford started to gain. And near the end of the race, he took the lead. Ford won the race and defeated the Winton. His name appeared in newspapers and he became well-known all over the United States. Within weeks of the race, Henry Ford formed a new automobile company. In the 1903, a doctor in Detroit bought the first car from the company. That sale was the beginning of Henry Ford's dream. Ford said: "I will build a motor car for the great mass of people. It will be large enough for the family, but small enough for one person to operate and care for. It will be built of the best materials. It will be built by the best men to be employed. And it will be built with the simplest plans that modem engineering can produce. It will be so low in price that no man making good money will be unable to own one."
The Model T was a car of that kind. It only cost $850. It was a simple machine that drivers could depend on. Doctors bought the Model T. So did farmers. Even criminals.They considered it the fastest and surest form of transportation. Americans loved the Model T. They wrote stories and songs about it. Thousands of Model T's were built in the first few years.
1.
What do we know about Henry Ford from Paragraph 1?
A. He made good use of ideas from others.
B. He produced the first car in the world.
C. He knew how to improve auto parts.
D. He invented the production line.
2.
Why did Henry Ford take part in the 1901 car race?
A. To show off his driving skills.
B. To draw public attention.
C. To learn about new technology.
D. To raise money for his new company.
3.
“That sale” in Paragraph 4 refers to .
A. the selling of Ford cars at reduced prices
B. the sale of Model T to the mass of people
C. the selling of a car to a Detroit doctor
D. the sales target for the Ford Company
4.
What was Henry Ford's dream according to the text?
A. Producing cars for average customers.
B. Building racing cars of simple design.
C. Designing more car models.
D. Starting more companies.
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010-2011學(xué)年四川省高三第二次月考英語卷 題型:閱讀理解
I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor-and go to court(法庭).
After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me to find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.
But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.
My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. he knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss(解雇)him. And he made me pay him $770.
Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, … and I left without getting a cent.
My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship honour or professional morality(職業(yè)道德). Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.
1.The author's roommate offered to help him because_____.
A. he felt sorry for the author
B. he thought it was a chance to make some money
C. he knew the doctor was a very good one
D. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
2. A good doctor is essential for the author to____.
A. be properly treated
B. talk with the person responsible for the accident
C. recover before he leaves America
D. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury
3.The word " charge " in the passage means____.
A. be responsible B. accuse C. ask as a price D. claim
4.Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are very___.
A. friendly B. greedy C. professional D. busy
5.What conclusion can you draw from this story?
A. Going to court is something every common in America
B. One must be very careful while driving a car
C. There are more bad sides in America than good sides
D. Money is more important than other things in the US
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科目:高中英語 來源:2010年焦作市高二選修模塊(8)水平測試 題型:完型填空
完形填空(共15小題; 每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Nearly twenty years has passed, I still remember my favourite professor, James Sehwartz. And almost all his students are his friends, and almost all his students know his life story.
When James was a teenager, his father 36 him to a fur (毛皮)factory where he worked . This was during the Great Depression(大蕭條). The 37 was to get James a job.
He entered the factory, and immediately felt as if the walls had closed in around him. The room was dark and hot, the windows covered with dust, and the 38 were packed tightly together, running like trains. The fur hairs were flying, 39 the air thicker, and the workers, sewing the pieces of fur together, were bent over their needles 40 the boss marched up and down the rows, shouting and forcing them to go faster. James could hardly 41 . He stood next to his father, frozen with fear, hoping the boss wouldn’t 42 at him, either.
During lunch break, his father took James to the boss and pushed him in front of him, 43 if there was any work for his son. But unfortunately, the answer was “no”, because at that time no one would__44___ it up once he takes a job.
However, for James, it was a blessing(福氣) . He hated the place. He made a(an) 45 that he would never do any work that brought 46 to someone else, and that he would never allow himself to 47 money from others who would lose their jobs for him.
“What will you do?” his mother , Eva , would ask him.
“I don’t know,” he would say. He ruled out(排除)law, because he didn’t like 48 , and he ruled out medicine , because he couldn’t take the 49 of blood.
50__, my best professor became a teacher, he thought it was the job not to hurt anybody.
36.A.sent B.took C.carried D.a(chǎn)dmitted
37.A.situation B.condition C. aim D.way
38.A.goods B.workers C.machines D.vehicles
39.A.making B.sending C.taking D.breaking
40.A.a(chǎn)s B.a(chǎn)fter C.if D.though
41.A.breathe B.see C.walk D.hear
42.A.a(chǎn)ttack B.laugh C.rush D.shout
43.A.doubting B.questioning C.a(chǎn)sking D.begging
44.A.pick B. give C. come D. turn
45.A.request B.promise C.plan D.a(chǎn)rrangement
46.A.harm B.injury C.damage D.convenience
47.A.pay B.save C.earn D.let
48.A.police B.lawyers C.doctors D.government
49.A.sight B.feel C.sense D.scenery
50.A.Generally B.Possibly C.Eventually D.Basically
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