【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I still remember how I become a good table tennis player. The first day I went to high school, I saw some of my classmates playing the table tennis. Amazed at how skillful they were, I was determined to be just as good. Late on, I often watched them carefully learn their techniques. Then I kept practiced until I became confident enough to challenge him. At the end of the term I became one of the best player in my class.
I am really proud in this experience. It helps me realize what we all can fulfill our potential and have our goals achieve through hard work. It also helps me better understand the proverb “Practice makes perfect.”
【答案】
【解析】
本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述作者是如何成為一名優(yōu)秀乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的。
1.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我仍然記得我是如何成為一名優(yōu)秀的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的。“成為”是過(guò)去的一件事情,所以how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故把become改成became。
2.考查固定用法。play和“球類(lèi)”連用,“球類(lèi)”前面沒(méi)有冠詞,playing table tennis“打乒乓球”,故把table tennis前的the去掉。
3.考查固定詞組。later on后來(lái),故把Late改成Later。
4.考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意:為了學(xué)習(xí)他們的技術(shù),我經(jīng)常仔細(xì)觀察他們。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ),故在learn前加to。
5.考查固定搭配。句意:然后我繼續(xù)練習(xí),直到我有足夠的信心去挑戰(zhàn)他們。固定搭配:keep doing sth.“保持做某事”。故把practiced改成practicing。
6.考查人稱(chēng)代詞賓格。句意:然后我繼續(xù)練習(xí),直到我有足夠的信心去挑戰(zhàn)他們。結(jié)合句意可知把him改成them。
7.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù),故把player改成players。
8.考查固定詞組。句意:我真的為這次經(jīng)歷感到自豪。固定詞組:be proud of“因?yàn)?/span>------而自豪”。故把in改成of。
9.考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:它幫助我認(rèn)識(shí)到,我們都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的潛能,并通過(guò)努力工作把我們的目標(biāo)實(shí)現(xiàn)。此處realize后面的賓語(yǔ)從句不缺主謂賓,引導(dǎo)詞只其引導(dǎo)作用,故把what改成that。
10.考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:它幫助我認(rèn)識(shí)到,我們都能發(fā)揮自己的潛力,并通過(guò)努力工作把我們的目標(biāo)實(shí)現(xiàn)。固定結(jié)構(gòu):have+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。此處goals 和achieve之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系,是過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故把achieve改成achieved。
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