【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷以下句子的正誤。
I began as a calculating machine in 1642 in France. In 1822 I was built as an analytical machine. Then in 1936 Alan Turing wrote a book and built a universal machine. As the years have gone by, I have been made smaller. There were times when my size totally changed. And my memory became so large that I couldn't believe it. In the 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network. I was able to share my knowledge with others through the World Wide Web. Since the 1970s many new applications have been found for me.
(1)In 1642 I was made as a calculating machine in England.
(2)I became an analytical machine in 1822.
(3)Charles Babbage wrote a book and built a universal machine in 1936.
(4)My size became smaller but my memory became so large.
(5)I was connected by a network in the 1970s.
【答案】
(1)0
(2)1
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【解析】本文講述的是計(jì)算機(jī)的發(fā)明歷程;
(1)錯(cuò)誤 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I began as a calculating machine in 1642 in France可知是在法國,故是錯(cuò)誤的;(2)正確 考查細(xì)節(jié)題解題。根據(jù)In 1822 I was built as an analytical machine可知是正確的;
(3)錯(cuò)誤 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Then in 1936 Alan Turing wrote a book and built a universal machine.可知主語是Alan Turing,故是錯(cuò)誤的;
(4)正確 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)There were times when my size totally changed. And my memory became so large that I couldn't believe it.可知體積越來越小而存儲越來越大,故是正確的;
(5)錯(cuò)誤 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)In the 1960s they gave me a family connected by a network可知是在60年代與網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接而不是70年代,故是錯(cuò)誤的。
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