Carolyn Stradley is the founder of C&S Paving Inc. (鋪路公司) in Atlanta, USA. In the following account, she recalls the job that challenged her and skill but left her flying high.

“When the Atlanta Airport was under in 1979, we were a new company struggling to make it. National Car Rental wanted to have 2,500 square meters of dirt paved the cars could be on site the airport opened, and the official opening was only ten days away! other local paving company wanted to do the job, it couldn’t be done in such a short time.

“Because we were new and really needed the work, we were to try harder. We gave National Car Rental our offer and our best effort to get the job finished within ten days. We also them that if we failed, they would be no worse off, they had plenty to gain if we succeeded.

“We got the job and immediately went into . Working at night needed lights, so I rented a machine to produce electricity for the site. Our challenge was to keep the rock mixture enough. All the available water wagons (灑水車) were rented out for the airport construction, and we certainly couldn’t afford to buy a new one. , I got a special to rent fire engine hoses (消防水龍帶) and connect them to nearby hydrants (消防栓); then I held one of those hoses to down the rock.

“Those ten days were filled with challenges that one creative idea after another. Nine days later, the night before the airport opened, National Car Rental was the company that had cars on the parking lot.

“The key to our success was having the to take on any job and then being creative in our approach to getting it done.”

1.A. kindness B. patience C. imagination D. experience

2.A. construction B. repair C. control D. development

3.A. after B. as C. for D. so

4.A. while B. since C. where D. when

5.A. Some B. Any C. No D. Every

6.A. stating B. reporting C. telling D. warning

7.A. able B. nervous C. afraid D. willing

8.A. supported B. promised C. continued D. improved

9.A. asked B. surprised C. reminded D. demanded

10.A. though B. but C. as D. unless

11.A. discussion B. action C. practice D. production

12.A. next B. first C. past D. previous

13.A. cold B. wet C. loose D. clean

14.A. Naturally B. Obviously C. Meanwhile D. Instead

15.A. excuse B. order C. permit D. reason

16.A. exactly B. personally C. angrily D. hardly

17.A. pull B. knock C. hit D. water

18.A. required B. mixed C. followed D. formed

19.A. best B. last C. second D. only

20.A. courage B. interest C. hope D. chance

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年黑龍江大慶實驗中學(xué)高一上期中英語卷（解析版） 題型：單項填空

I’d appreciate ______ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

A. that B. it C. this D. you

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年浙江嘉興市七校高二上期中考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達

閱讀下面短文，然后用60個單詞左右概括短文的要點。

Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.

In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.

Though the belief in the advantage of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War Ⅱ. Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea; clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?

Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease. On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist (免疫學(xué)家), encourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some reason.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆黑龍江肇東市高三9月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達

假設(shè)你是李華，今年將要參加高考。你想在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)外語專業(yè)，但是你的老師和父母都對你的選擇提出了異議，對此你很苦惱。請你根據(jù)下表提示，用英語給你的英國筆友David發(fā)一封郵件，談?wù)勱P(guān)于你的專業(yè)選擇問題，并尋求幫助。

建議

專業(yè)

理由

父母的建議

金融

將來從商，為在商界工作做準(zhǔn)備

老師的建議

法律

就業(yè)前景好

你的想法

外語

充分發(fā)揮自己的語言天賦

注意：

1. 詞數(shù)100左右； 2. 可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。

Dear David,

I am at a loss nowadays.

I’m looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

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科目：高中英語 來源：2017屆黑龍江肇東市高三9月考英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Anyone who has experienced the joy of driving through a rainstorm with the sunroof (天窗) open understands how airflow around the moving vehicles can keep him dry despite the exposure. Now a similar principle is being employed to create an umbrella that protects people from the rain using nothing more than an invisible air force field.

Air Umbrella, developed by a Chinese company and recently funded by Kickstarter, uses forced air rather than fabric to create a protective canopy that keeps people from getting wet in the rain.

It’s a clever concept and designers have done a good job of answering several questions about the product. For instance, the sound generated by the device is minimal, especially when compared to the pitter-patter of the falling rain. It can create a protective canopy wide enough for two people to fit under and it performs well even in the heavy rain. The air shield (防護) can be cut through by high winds, but given that regular umbrellas typically fold over in similar windy conditions, the air umbrella is still an upgrade.

A few concerns do remain, however. For instance, the battery life is only about 15-30 minutes depending on the model, so you’ll still want to walk briskly to your next destination when it’s raining. Also, while the air shield might keep the rain away from you, it’s likely to splash all that blown-away water onto anyone else like a sprinkler (灑水車). So the device might draw the ire of anyone else walking with you, or any helpless bystanders.

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B. To explain the need for an umbrella.

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3.How does the author present concerns about the Air Umbrella?

A. By giving figures.

B. By giving examples.

C. By making experiments.

D. By making comparisons.

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I know what you’re thinking: pizza？For breakfast? But the truth is that you can have last night’s leftovers in the a.m. if you want to.

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So eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers – it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow.” I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it … you may save yourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects.

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Cell phone feels like a part of your body? A global survey has found that most people can't live without their mobiles, never leave home without them and, if given a choice, would rather lose their wallet.

Calling mobile phones the "remote control" for life, market research firm Synovate's poll said cell phones are so ubiquitous that by last year more humans owned one than did not.

Three-quarters of the more than 8,000 respondents polled online in 11 countries said they take their phone with them everywhere, with Russians and Singaporeans the most attached.

More than a third also said they couldn't live without their phone, topped by Taiwanese and again Singaporeans, while one in four would find it harder to replace the mobile than their purse.

Some two-thirds of respondents go to bed with their phones nearby and can't switch them off, even though they want to, because they're afraid they'll miss something.

"Mobiles give us safety, security and instant access to information. They are the number one tool of communication for us, sometimes even surpassing face-to-face communication. They are our connections to our lives," Jenny Chang, Synovate's managing director in Taiwan, said in a statement.

Mobiles have also changed the nature of relationships, with the survey finding nearly half of all respondents use text messages to flirt, a fifth set up first-dates via text and almost the same number use the same method to end a love affair.

Apart from the obvious calling and texting, the top three features people use regularly on their mobile phones globally are the alarm clock, the camera and the games.

As for email and Internet access, 17 percent of respondents said they checked their inboxes or surfed the Web on their phones, led by those in the United States and Britain.

One in 10 respondents log onto social networking websites such as Facebook and MySpace regularly via mobile, again led by Britain and the United States.

"As the mobile becomes more and more an all-in-one device, many other businesses are facing challenging times. The opportunities for mobile manufacturers and networks however are enormous," said Synovate's global head of media, Steve Garton.

Not everyone is tech savvy, however: 37 percent of respondents said they don't know how to use all the functions on their phone.

1.According to the passage, the top two regular functions of mobile phones may be ________.

A. camera and game

B. calling and texting

C. email and calling

D. surfing and texting

2.According to Jenny Chang, why is cell phone important for people?

A. There are many functions on their phones.

B. About half of all respondents end a love affair via text.

C. Mobiles make people feel safe, secure and help them to get information.

D. Mobiles used as the tool of communication is not popular with people.

3.What can be inferred from paragraph 1?

A. Cell phone plays an important part in body.

B. As for most of people, wallet is less important than cell phone.

C. More humans would rather own their wallet than cell phones.

D. Poll considered mobile phones as the “remote control” for life.

4.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. rareB. specialC. interestingD. common

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017學(xué)年山東濟南一中高二上期中考試英語卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

When Russell Lyons volunteered for the first time, he read “Goodnight Moon” to a class of San Diego preschoolers. And it wasn’t reading — he’d memorized the book and was reciting it out loud. He was 4. Still, he said it felt good there, in front of the other kids, lending a hand. He wanted more of that feeling.

Thirteen years later, he’s getting a lot of it. He’s on a five-month road trip across America — not sightseeing, but volunteering.

The University City resident has spent time at an animal reserve in Utah, a women’s shelter in St. Louis, a soup kitchen in New York, a retirement home in Tucson. This week he’s in Los Angeles, at a program that supports disabled youth.

“I just like helping people and feeling that something I do is making a difference,” he said. He resists the idea that his “Do Good Adventure” is all that unusual. It bothers him that the media often describe young people as lazy, self-centered. So he sees his trip as a chance to make a statement, too. “About 55 percent of teens do volunteer work, higher than the rate for adults” he said, according to a 2002 study. “Not everybody knows that. ”

Of course, some teens do volunteer work because it looks impressive on their college applications. Lyons said he mentioned his trip on his applications. But charity work is a habit with him. Even before the cross country trip, he was volunteering about 200 hours a year at various places. He’s made sandwiches for homeless families in Washington D.C. He’s taught math to fifth-graders in Cuernavaca, Mexico.

He gets some of that drive from his mother, Lesley Lyons, who has been involved in nonprofits for much of her life. She was there when her son “read” to the preschoolers — a memory of hers “that will never go away.”

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A. Creative.B. Impressive. C. Persuasive. D. Imaginative.

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B. introduce some tourist attractions across America

C. call on volunteers to offer help to those in need

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A. what he has done is common

B. most teens do volunteer work

C. young people don’t work hard

D. adults prefer to be volunteers

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A. it is necessary for college applications

B. he ought to keep his promise to Mom

C. he likes the feeling of being praised

D. it has become a natural part of his life

5.What does the last paragraph suggest?

A. Lesley Lyons is too busy to look after her son.

B. Russell Lyons is greatly influenced by his mother.

C. Lesley Lyons almost earns no money all her life.

D. Children are always important to their parents.

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科目：高中英語 來源：2016-2017年河北石家莊辛集中學(xué)高一上第二次段考英語卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入1-3詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為6l-70的相應(yīng)位置上。

Halloween is 1.____________ strange holiday. It 2.______________ (start) several centuries ago in Europe. It began as "Hallow Evening", 3._________________ means "holy night". People believed that all the spirits of dead people were active 4.________________ the night of October 31st. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other.

Black is one of the traditional Halloween 5.________________ (color), probably because Halloween festivals and traditions took place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, so orange has become 6._________________ traditional Halloween color. 7._____________ (make) lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom.

Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up as ghosts (鬼)or witches (女巫). Small children go "Trick-or-Treating". They wear costumes, knock on doors, 8.______________ shout, " Trick or Treat!" People almost always choose 9._______________ (give) them candy as a treat, instead of choosing to receive a trick from the children. Adults sometimes "trick or treat" their friends, too. 10.___________________(usual), the "treat" is a glass of wine or some small gifts.

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