Question

【題目】The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we’ve never been before.

But just as in face to face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line. 【1】 Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.

For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “Would I say this to the person’s face?” if the answer is no, rewrite and reread. 【2】

If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct （本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. 【3】 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.

【4】 Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it’s a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it’s a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else. 【5】 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.

It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don’t ask such questions.

A. It’s natural that there some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.

B. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.

C. Everyone was new to the network once.

D. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.

E. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.

F. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.

G. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】F

【4】C

【5】G

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上與別人交往時(shí)要注意的事項(xiàng)并提出了幾點(diǎn)建議。

【1】D考查理解概括能力。根據(jù)前一句“there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on line”可知在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有一些必須遵守的行為規(guī)則，故空缺處應(yīng)該講述的是哪些規(guī)則。故D項(xiàng)表述“The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。

【2】B 考查理解概括能力。根據(jù)前面的“rewrite and reread”可知，為了不讓對(duì)方感到不舒服，要反復(fù)推敲所說(shuō)的話。故B項(xiàng)表述“Repeat the process till you feel sure that you’d feel comfortable saying the words to the person’s face.”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

【3】F 根據(jù)前面“If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct （本能）is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so.”如果有人對(duì)你粗魯，你的本能就是以同樣的方式反擊，但盡量不要這樣做。你可以忽略他或者屏蔽他。故F 項(xiàng)表述“You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages.”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。

【4】C根據(jù)下句“offer advice when asked by newcomers”可知當(dāng)新來(lái)者提問(wèn)時(shí)要主動(dòng)提供建議，因?yàn)槊總�(gè)人都曾經(jīng)是新手。故C項(xiàng)表述“Everyone was new to the network once.”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

【5】G 根據(jù)“Having good manners yourself doesn’t give you license to correct everyone else”可知有禮貌并不意味著隨便糾正他人。如果你覺(jué)得糾正他人的錯(cuò)誤，要有禮貌地指出。故G項(xiàng)表述“If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely.”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G。