閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從1—10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Philo Farnsworth, the inventor of one of the country’s greatest machines was actually born in a log cabin,  1  to high school on horse back and without   2  of university degree（indeed, at age 14）, thought of the idea of electronic television. In 1906 Farnsworth was born in a community near Beaver City, Utah,  3  by his grandfather.  4  he was 12, his family moved to a ranch （大牧場）in Rigby, Idaho, which was four miles from, the nearest high school,  5  necessitating（使成為必要）his daily horseback rides. Because he was interested in the electron and electricity, he persuaded his chemistry teacher, Justin Tolman, to give him   6  instruction and to allow him to listen to a senior course.

The death of his father forced him to leave at the end of his second year, but, as it   7  , at no great intellectual cost. There were, at the time, no more than a handful of men   8  the planet who could have understood Farnsworth’s idea for building an electronic television system, and it’s   9  that any of them were at this local community. One such man was Vladimir Zworykin who had moved to the US from Russia with a Ph. D in electrical engineering. He went to work for Westinghouse with a dream of building an all-electronic television system. But he wasn’t   10  to do so.

A. rode           B. ran                       C. drove                   D. jumped

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      2,4,6
      			


			
      

		
      
		
		
	
      
		
      
			
      
				
      
				
      【小題1】A
        
      【小題2】C
        
      【小題3】B
        
      【小題4】B
        
      【小題5】A
        
      【小題6】C
        
      【小題7】A
        
      【小題8】D
        
      【小題9】D
        
      【小題10】D
         
      解析:
            
      本文講述的是電視的發(fā)明者Philo Farnsworth的成長經(jīng)歷，告訴我們，即使沒有大學(xué)文憑，也一樣可以有所作為。
        
      【小題1】考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從后面的to high school on horse back知道是騎馬上學(xué)的。
        
      【小題2】考查語境的理解。從語境知道，Philo Farnsworth小時(shí)候騎馬上學(xué)，沒有大學(xué)文憑帶來的種種好處，卻產(chǎn)生了發(fā)明電視的主意。
        
      【小題3】考查動(dòng)詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。Philo Farnsworth出生那個(gè)地方，是他的爺爺輩定居的。
        
      【小題4】考查語境的理解。這里表示時(shí)間，在Philo Farnsworth12歲時(shí)，他們家搬到Rigby的大牧場。
        
      【小題5】考查副詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。這里表示因果關(guān)系，由于住在大牧場，離最近的學(xué)校有4英里遠(yuǎn)，因此，騎馬上學(xué)成為必要的。
        
      【小題6】考查形容詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語境上知道他對(duì)電子和電力特別敢興趣，希望老師給他專門的指導(dǎo)。
        
      【小題7】考查語境的理解。從語境知道，就像后來證明的那樣。
        
      【小題8】考查語境的理解。on the planet在地球上，這里表示“世界上”。
        
      【小題9】考查形容詞詞意辨析和語境的理解。從語境知道，當(dāng)時(shí)幾乎沒有人理解他的想法，在這個(gè)領(lǐng)域更不可能有人了。
        
      【小題10】考查語境的理解。從文中知道Vladimir Zworykin曾經(jīng)有這個(gè)夢想，但是最后沒有成功。
      				
      
							
      
			
      
			
      
			
			
      
		
      
	
      

		
      

		





			
      
		
		
				
      
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				科目：高中英語
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				題型：閱讀理解
			
      

						
        
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				科目：高中英語
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				題型：閱讀理解
			
      

						
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				科目：高中英語
				來源：浙江省寧波市0910學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末試卷（英語）
				題型：完型填空
			
      

						
      完形填空 (共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)
      


      閱讀下面短文,
掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
      


      Your parents have just told you the news­­—you’re
moving to a new house. How in the world will you tell your friends?
      


      First, CALM DOWN.  36   a
while to ­­­catch your breath and let the news sink in before you call your
friends. Make   37   you have the whole story before you
start telling people.
      


      38  friends who need to hear the news
from you. Think about  39  you’d like to tell them, and when. A
face-to-face talk may be the best way to let  40  frie-
      


      nds know, but the phone may be fine for
others.   41  after school or on a weekend is good. You
don’t want to drop big news like this on your friends during the school day.
      


      HOW SHOULD YOU START? Say something like,
“I have some big news I want to share   42   you.” That
will prepare your friend for what is going to come. Then say, “I’m
   43  .” Tell him as many details as you
know,  44   let him know how you feel about it.
      


      Each friend will have a different
  45  to the news, so BE PREPARED. Some girls may
  46  crying. But some may get   47  , some
may get silly, and some may give you the   48   that
they don’t care.   49  happens, be sure to talk to your
friends if the things they do and say   50  your feelings. 
      


      Ask friends not to tell anyone else
  51  you say it’s OK. You could say, “Please don’t tell
  52  until Monday.” That will give you a
  53  to let close friends hear the news from you first.
      


      Ask your parents for help if you need it.
A(n)   54  may be able to help you 
      


      55   the right things to say
and help you understand your friend’s reactions.
      


      
 
      
  
  
      36.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      spend
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      take
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      pay
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      cost
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      37.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      sure
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      believe
      
        		
  
  
      C. 
      
        		
  
  
      certain
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      clear
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      38.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      Take care of
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      Take notice of
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      Make a list of
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      Make use of
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      39.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      how
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      why
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      where
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      who
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      40.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      kind
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      close
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      happy
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      clever
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      41.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      Speaking 
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      Telling 
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      Showing 
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      Talking 
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      42.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      for
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      in
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      out
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      with
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      43.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      starting
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      lifting
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      moving
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      running
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      44.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      and
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      but 
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      while
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      unless
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      45.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      answer
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      reaction
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      appearance
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      look
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      46.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      break down
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      give up
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      burst out
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      end up with
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      47.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      noisy
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      calm
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      peaceful
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      quiet
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      48.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      feelings
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      emotions
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      mind
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      impression
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      49.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      whichever
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      whatever
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      whenever
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      wherever
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      50.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      control
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      warm
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      hurt
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      change
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      51.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      until
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      since
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      after
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      when
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      52.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      no one
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      someone
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      anyone
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      everyone
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      53.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      risk
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      moment
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      time
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      chance
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      54.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      parent
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      adult
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      elderly
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      teenager
      
        		
 
      
 
      
  
  
      55.
      
        		
  
  
      A.
      
        		
  
  
      figure out
      
        		
  
  
      B.
      
        		
  
  
      give out
      
        		
  
  
      C.
      
        		
  
  
      sort out
      
        		
  
  
      D.
      
        		
  
  
      deal with
      
        		
 
      

      


       
      

			
      

			
      
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				科目：高中英語
				來源：2010-2011學(xué)年福建省高三暑假補(bǔ)習(xí)第一次考試英語試題
				題型：完型填空
			
      

						
      


      第二節(jié)  完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
      


      閱讀下面短文,
掌握其大意, 然后從36~55各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
      


      When I was young, my grandmother used to
tell me stories. I’d like to  36  with you one of my favorites.
      


      Once, there was a young boy. He was
very  37  because he couldn’t keep his friends. He asked his
father  38  this was so. His father  39  replied, “Son,
each time you say or do something that  40  one of your friends,
hammer a piece of wood into the  41  .” The curious boy did 
42  he was told and soon he made fence(籬笆)  out of the wood.
      


      “Father!” he cried, “I can’t get out! I am
blocked by this fence!”
      


      “Well, Son, each time you say
something  43  to a friend, you can take one piece of wood out.”
      


      The boy  44  this, too. On the
first day he took out one piece of wood and on the second day he took out 
45  two. On the third day he took out  46  more. Finally he
had  47  all of the wood. “But Father!” he cried again, “Look at
the  48  in the ground! They are big and dark! Oh, how ugly!”
      


      “Son,” his father said, “this is why you
aren’t able to  49  your friends. Remember: when you hurt someone’s
feeling, no matter what you do to  50  for it, there will always be a
scar(傷痕) in
his  51  .”
      


      From that day on, the boy was very 
52  of his words and actions and he  53  hurt his friends’
feelings again.
      


      I always keep this story close to my heart.
It has  54  me lot. I am always careful not to hurt any of my friends
because they are people that I wouldn’t want to  55  .
      


      36. A.
argue                 
B.
discuss               
C.
share                
D. compare
      


      37. A.
happy            B.
upset              
C. friendly              
D. frightened
      


      38. A.
what             B.
how                
C. when                
D. why
      


      39. A.
just             
B. hardly               
C. also
                 
D. once
      


      40. A.
leaves            B.
pleases               
C. hurts                
D. amuses
      


      41. A.
wall             
B.
ground              
C. field                
D. door
      


      42. A.
that              
B. which              
C.
when               
D. as
      


      43. A.
surprising       B.
interesting                 
C. nice                   
D. bad
      


      44. A.
did              
B.
made                
C. refused              
D. said
      


      45. A.
other            
B. another             
C. the
other             
D. others
      


      46. A.
few              
B.
some                
C. any                 
D. no
      


      47. A.
removed        B.
repeated             
C.
replanted             
D. recycled
      


      48. A.
sand             
B.
dirt                   
C.
holes                   
D. sticks
      


      49. A.
make             
B.
meet                  
C. keep                   
D. stay
      


      50. A. turn
up          B. take
up               
C. bring
up              
D. make up
      


      51. A.
heart             
B. face                   
C.
neck                  
D. hand
      


      52. A.
afraid            B.
careful               
C. proud             D.
fond
      


      53. A.
always                 
B.
ever                    
C. never                        
D. already
      


      54. A.
found            B. taught             C.
lent                    
D. saved
      


      55. A.
avoid                  
B.
admire               
C. respect               
D. lose
      


       
      

			
      

			
      
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				科目：高中英語
				來源：2010屆福建省高一上學(xué)期期末考試
				題型：完形填空
			
      

						
       
      


      第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分）
      


      閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41-- 60各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)
      


      Have you ever had problems in your life and
don’t know how to be happy? If  41, you will find “Being a Happy Teenager”
by Australian writer Andrew Matthews  42 . 
      


         In his book, Matthews 
43  us how to have a happy life and answers the  44  of
teenagers. 
      


         There are many subjects(研究對(duì)象) such as  45  and
friends, and the book 46  we should stop being angry and forgive. The book
tells us of useful skills  47  how to put what you have
learned into pictures of your mind to 48  your memory better.
      


         Many teenagers think  49
happiness comes from a good exam result  50  praise from other
people. But you can  51 be happy when there are no such “good”
things.
      


         Success comes from a(n) 
52  attitude（態(tài)度）.  If you 53  from problems, you will have success in the
future.
      


         Some school students
have  54 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that
55  comes from thinking about things in a positive(積極的)  56 . If you
are 57 , people notice you and you can get a  58  view(視野) at the movie; if you are
short, your clothes and shoes  59 less room in your bedroom! This is
Matthews’ most important  60  : you choose to be happy!
      


      41.   A       so     B.     not.  C       it       D.     do
      


      42.   A.     wise B.     smart       C.     useful       D.     simple
      


      43.   A.     orders      B.     tells C.     asks D.     argues
      


      44.   A.     problems B.     questions          C.     ideas         D.     comments
      


      45.   A.     roles         B.     classes     C.     courses    D.     parents
      


      46.   A.     says B.     writes       C.     reads        D.     thinks
      


      47.   A.     for
example      B       such
as     C       so as         D      so
that
      


      48.   A.     make        B.     turn C.     let    D.     change
      


      49.   A.     what         B.     how C.     that D.     whether
      


      50.   A.     and  B.     but   C.     so     D.     or
      


      51.   A.     yet   B.     already     C.     still   D.     forever
      


      52.   A.     bad  B.     good         C.     independent    D.     normal
      


      53.   A.     learn         B.     rescue      C.     struggle   D.     separate
      


      54.   A.     experiences     B.     difficulties         C.     fears         D.     problems
      


      55.   A.     success    B.     happiness         C.     failure       D.     height
      


      56.   A.     way  B.     means      C.     manners  D.     spirit
      


      57.   A.     short         B.     small         C.     tall   D.     fat
      


      58.   A.     lower        B.     higher       C.     worse       D.     better
      


      59.   A.     take B.     spend       C.     cover        D.     cost
      


      60.   A.     work         B.     lesson       C.     teaching  D.     study
      


       
      

			
      

			
      
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