【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Childhood is a time when there are little duties. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after, and loved no matter when he may do. It's impossible for him to be given such much again in his later life. But a child is not so free to do as he wishes it. He is continually being told not to do this, not to do that, or being punished for what he had done wrong. When he starts to make their own living, he becomes free from the rules of school and parents. Therefore, he can no longer expect others to pay his food, his clothes, and his room. He has to work hard to live comfortable. If so, he can have the great happiness of build up his own position in society.
【答案】
【1】little→few
【2】when→what
【3】such→so
【4】去掉it
【5】had→has
【6】their→his
【7】Therefore→However
【8】pay后加for
【9】comfortable→comfortably
【10】build→building
【解析】
試題分析:文章講述了孩子們的成長過程及每階段的思想變化。
【1】little→few.考查形容詞。little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,few修飾可數(shù)名詞。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞duties用few,故little改為few。
【2】when→what.考查代詞。此處表示不管他做什么,他都被父母喂養(yǎng)、照顧、和愛。表示做的內(nèi)容不是時(shí)間,故when改為what。
【3】such→so.考查副詞。Such+a╱an+adj.+n.后面要有名詞,so修飾形容詞或副詞。此處修飾much用so,故such改為so。
【4】去掉it.考查代詞。此處表示“正如他希望的”,后面不需要加賓語,故去掉it。
【5】had→has.考查時(shí)態(tài)。主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)意思表示到現(xiàn)在他已經(jīng)做錯(cuò)的事,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故had改為has。
【6】their→his.考查代詞。與句中主語he一致,指他謀生用his修飾living。故their改為his。
【7】Therefore→However.考查連詞。當(dāng)他自己謀生時(shí),擺脫了來自學(xué)校和家庭的規(guī)則約束。他不再期望別人給他買東西。前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,不是因果。故Therefore改為However。
【8】pay后加for.考查固定搭配。pay for sth.“為某物付款”,故pay后加for。
【9】comfortable→comfortably.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞live用副詞,指舒適地生活。故comfortable改為comfortably。
【10】build→building.考查動(dòng)詞形式。句中of是介詞,其后用動(dòng)名詞作賓語,故build改為building。
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