C
Wearing ties was originally the mark of Britain’s most powerful classes, which made the tie itself a symbol of power and respect. And that led it to be adopted by a much larger tribe－the business tribe.
You cannot wear a tie if you work with machinery. So wearing a tie became a sign that you were a man who used your brain to make a living, rather than your hands. It showed you were serious. It showed you were a professional. It meant that everyone who wanted a job in business had to wear one. It was just impossible to take seriously a man who didn’t wear a piece of colored silk around his neck.
This is how millions of people came to be wearing ties across the world. They are part of the uniform of business.
“Ties offer a point of indifference,” says John Milne, head of the British Guide of Tie Makers, “They give a chance to say something about their own personality.”
So if you happen to meet a man with a very brightly colored tie, there is a good chance that he is the office joker. There is also a good chance that he will be wearing brightly colored socks.
Is there a future for ties? The signs are not promising. Tie wearing seems to be rare among the new bread of entrepreneurs(創(chuàng)業(yè)者) in the Internet and new technology industries. Many political leaders, including former British Prime Minister Tony Blair, now go without ties. This shows they are men of the people－but not the people wearing ties.
Up until around 1960, it was common for men across the western world to wear hats as part of their business uniform. That changed with the election of John F. Kennedy to the presidency of the United States. Kennedy never wore a hat－in fact his nickname was “hatless Jack”. Seeing that the most powerful man in the world did not have to wear a hat, millions of other men decided that they did not have to, either. Hats simply vanished across the Western world. Perhaps “tieless Tony” (former UK Prime Minister Tony Blair) will have the same effect as “hatless Jack”.
66．In Britain, ties were first used as a sign to show a person’s __________.
A．personality       B．social position  C．wearing style    D．favorite hobby
67．In the business world, wearing a tie was necessary because _________.
A．it showed you used your brain       B．it showed you got a good salary
C．it showed you were an employer    D．it showed you were well-equipped
68．The underlined word “vanished” in this passage may mean _________.
A．sold  B．washed     C．a(chǎn)ppeared   D．disappeared
69．The writer may hold the opinion that _____________.
A．Blair is the best leader in the world
B．Kennedy is the best leader in the world
C．millions of people will go to work without a tie
D．people will wear hats instead of ties
70．Which of the following statements is TURE according to the passage?
A．If you are a professional, you can’t wear a tie in Britain
B．The tie will become more fashionable and popular in the future
C．It was the election of John F．Kennedy to the presidency of the United States that changed the fact that wearing hats as part of their business uniform
D．Men across the western world didn’t wear hats as part of their business uniform until around 1960

66--70   BADCC  

66．答案：B由文章第一段中“which made the tie itself a symbol of power and respect.”以及第二自然段可以判定領(lǐng)帶是“社會(huì)地位”象征。本題易受A項(xiàng)干擾，本題涉及的是領(lǐng)帶“最初”的象征意義，而非“現(xiàn)在”的象征，文章提到“They give a chance to say something about their own personality.”是說現(xiàn)在情況。
67．答案：A解析：本題是細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二自然段中“So wearing a tie became a sign that you were a man who used your brain to make a living, rather than your hands.”可以推斷出。
68．答案：D解析：該題為詞義理解題。結(jié)合上文“Seeing that the most powerful man in the world did not have to wear a hat, millions of other men decided that they did not have to, either.”我們不難推斷“戴帽子”將不再流行，甚至?xí)А?br />69．答案：C解析：本題為推理判斷題。A,B兩項(xiàng)在文中均為提及，D項(xiàng)理解錯(cuò)誤，因?yàn)槲闹凶髡咧皇怯妙惐鹊姆椒ń榻B了“帽子”的現(xiàn)象，進(jìn)而想引出“領(lǐng)帶”也會(huì)出現(xiàn)類似“帽子”的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，并非是說明“帽子代替領(lǐng)帶”。結(jié)合全文C項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。
70．答案：C解析：本題為正誤判斷題，A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，可以從第二自然段直接找到答案；結(jié)合全文不難發(fā)現(xiàn)B項(xiàng)表達(dá)恰恰與原文相反，理解錯(cuò)誤；D項(xiàng)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤，從“Up until around 1960, it was common for men across the western world to wear hats as part of their business uniform.”很容易判斷；故正確答案C。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


In many homes, divorce is caused by the “battle between the sexes.” To understand the problem, one must remember that the modern American woman is freed. During childhood and adolescence(青少年期), the American girl is given freedom and education which is equal to a boy's. After completing school, she is able to get a job and support herself. She doesn't have to marry for financial security. She considers herself an independent, self-sufficient person. She wants a husband whom she can respect, but she doesn't want to be dominated(控制) by him. She wants a democratic household in which she has a voice in making decisions. When a husband and wife are able to share decisionmaking, their marriage is probably closer, stronger, and more satisfying. Otherwise, the couple is likely to wind up in the divorce court.
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B.Women's liberation movement.
C.Different attitudes towards children's education.
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小題2:What do you know of modern American women, according to the passage?
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


C
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Kids in America would be very surprised to hear how much Chinese children depend on adults. When they are ten years old, kids decide what clothes they want to wear and buy. By twelve they know what classes to take for middle school. Thirteen years old is the beginning of being what Americans call a “teenager”. Now the child is up to almost all his / her decisions. Finally at sixteen the kid usually gets a car from his / her parents.
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A recent study, while showing a generally positive attitude toward science, also suggests a widespread worry that it may be “running out of control”. This idea is dangerous.
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


第三部分：閱讀理解(第一節(jié)20小題，第二節(jié)5小題；每小題2分，滿分50分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
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59. Which of the following can be usedｏreplace the underlined word in paragraph３？
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

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