Question

Whohasdeprivedthechildren'shappinessoflearning???
Children are born with a natural desire of learning. They are curios and concerned about1around them. They are2to learn anything that amazes them. They have so many3 that they keep on asking. They can bore the4all day long with many5questions which they will never feel bored with. Why? This is because learning is their6, perhaps an instinct of human beings. They just can't help. But7, they feel bored with learning, especially when learning becomes a boring8for them, especially after school has become a9of their life, especially when they have to10teachers who tell them again and again to11 to recite and memorize things they don't want to learn, and especially12 they realize school is not what they once13to be but something that, according to their parents, they must rely on in order to14a good fame or a good job or a good future. That is to say, learning has become a15, which they are forced or16 to face. So it is the teachers and parents who have thrown the heavy17on the children. And meanwhile, the competitive society is also to blame. The children have been18 of their pleasure and happiness that they could have enjoyed from the natural learning.
Therefore, my19to the students’ learning is that they20 enjoy learning, enjoy the pleasure that they could feel from learning itself. Find back the long lost desire and curiosity of learning in their childhood.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      nothing
   2. B.
      anything
   3. C.
      everything
   4. D.
      something
2. 2.
   1. A.
      curious
   2. B.
      proud
   3. C.
      nervous
   4. D.
      eager
3. 3.
   1. A.
      questions
   2. B.
      reactions
   3. C.
      problems
   4. D.
      troubles
4. 4.
   1. A.
      students
   2. B.
      adults
   3. C.
      parents
   4. D.
      teachers
5. 5.
   1. A.
      funny
   2. B.
      boring
   3. C.
      bored
   4. D.
      practical
6. 6.
   1. A.
      ability
   2. B.
      excuse
   3. C.
      characteristic
   4. D.
      nature
7. 7.
   1. A.
      gradually
   2. B.
      eventually
   3. C.
      however
   4. D.
      therefore
8. 8.
   1. A.
      duty
   2. B.
      exercise
   3. C.
      task
   4. D.
      remark
9. 9.
   1. A.
      pleasure
   2. B.
      part
   3. C.
      occasion
   4. D.
      success
10. 10.
    1. A.
       face
    2. B.
       follow
    3. C.
       escape
    4. D.
       imitate
11. 11.
    1. A.
       repeat
    2. B.
       copy
    3. C.
       report
    4. D.
       reply
12. 12.
    1. A.
       before
    2. B.
       since
    3. C.
       after
    4. D.
       when
13. 13.
    1. A.
       forbidden
    2. B.
       attracted
    3. C.
       intended
    4. D.
       expected
14. 14.
    1. A.
       require
    2. B.
       achieve
    3. C.
       earn
    4. D.
       indicate
15. 15.
    1. A.
       promise
    2. B.
       service
    3. C.
       must
    4. D.
       choice
16. 16.
    1. A.
       pleased
    2. B.
       recommended
    3. C.
       obliged
    4. D.
       experienced
17. 17.
    1. A.
       burden
    2. B.
       confidence
    3. C.
       difficulty
    4. D.
       challenge
18. 18.
    1. A.
       informed
    2. B.
       deprived
    3. C.
       accused
    4. D.
       approved
19. 19.
    1. A.
       Encouragement
    2. B.
       persuation
    3. C.
       suggestion
    4. D.
       decision
20. 20.
    1. A.
       must
    2. B.
       should
    3. C.
       might
    4. D.
       could

Answer 1

CDABB DACBA ADDBC CABCB
學(xué)習(xí)本來是孩子們天生的、本能的、自然的、快樂的求知過程，孩子們應(yīng)該因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)而感到滿足和幸福，他們本來渴望了解自然，喜歡探索他們感興趣的領(lǐng)域，他們本來可以因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)而廢寢忘食，樂此不彼，因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)對于他們本來是件幸福和快樂的事情。可是是誰剝奪了他們的快樂？是誰讓他們在面對書本的時(shí)候不再感到幸福而是莫大的壓力？
1.C 解答該題的關(guān)鍵是要準(zhǔn)確區(qū)別anything與everything在肯定句中所表達(dá)的意義。關(guān)心一切事情，含有整體性，應(yīng)用everything，anything用于肯定句時(shí)，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，該句沒有強(qiáng)調(diào)之意。
2.D  eager渴望的，be eager to do sth.渴望作某事；curious 好奇的；
3.A  question 有疑而問,并且有待回答的問題; reaction(to)對......的反應(yīng)；problem“問題、習(xí)題”，著重指客觀存在的亟待解決的“問題”，尤其指棘手或難以解決的“問題”。Troubles“麻煩”，不和題意。
4.B  adults包括parents和teachers；顯然不是students。
5.B  boring指的是“令人厭倦的”,指事物讓人覺的厭倦；tired意為“疲勞的，厭倦的”,通常是由于過度疲勞等引起的疲勞；practical“實(shí)際的”。 
6.D  nature“本性;性質(zhì)”；excuse“借口,理由”；characteristic意為“特征;特色”,比較注重外在的; ability “能力,才干;技能”。意思為“學(xué)習(xí)是他們的天性”。
7.A  gradually“逐漸地;逐步地”，表示事態(tài)的發(fā)展；eventually“最后，最后”，表示某事的結(jié)果；however “然而;仍然”，表轉(zhuǎn)折；therefore“因此,所以”，表示因果關(guān)系。
8.C  task“任務(wù), 工作“；duty”義務(wù),責(zé)任;職務(wù)”；exercise“運(yùn)動,訓(xùn)練”；remark 非正式評論。
9.B  part“部分，角色,作用”；...pleasure“愉快,快樂，樂趣,樂事”；occasion“場合,時(shí)刻;時(shí)機(jī)”；success“成功,成就，成功的人或事”。
10.A  face“面對”；follow“遵照,采用,仿效;聽懂”；imitate“模仿,仿效”；/ escape“逃跑,逃脫”；control“控制”。下文也提到。
11.A  repeat“重復(fù),重說,重做;背誦”copy “抄寫;復(fù)印”; report“匯報(bào)，報(bào)告”；reply“答復(fù),回答”。句意為“……重復(fù)背誦一些記憶性的東西�！�
12.D  when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；when，before和after都是從屬連詞，表示時(shí)間先后；since既可表時(shí)間，也可表原因。根據(jù)句意，可知選when。
13.D  expect“期望”；forbidden“禁止”；attract“吸引，引起”；intended“想要,打算”;
14.B  “……為了獲得好的榮譽(yù)，工作和將來”。achieve“得到，獲得，多指成就、目標(biāo)、幸福的取得”，正合題意；require“需要;要求”；earn“賺;掙得”，指因工作等而得到報(bào)酬或待遇；indicate“表明”。 
15.C  “學(xué)習(xí)成了一種必須做的事情”。must此處為名詞“必須做的事情”；如To learn English well is a must. 學(xué)好英語是非常必要的。promise“承諾”；service；“服務(wù),幫助”；choice“選擇(機(jī)會),抉擇”。 
16.C  obliged:迫使,用于be obliged to do sth.被迫干某事；recommend“推薦,介紹;勸告”；please“使高興,請”；experience“經(jīng)歷”。 
17.A 根據(jù)上文“是老師和父母把沉重的擔(dān)子加在了他們身上”。burden“擔(dān)子,重?fù)?dān)”；confidence“信任;信賴;信心”；difficulty“困難;難事;困境”；challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”。
18.B  “孩子們被剝奪了幸福和快樂”。deprive sb. of sth.剝奪某人某事；be （well） informed of(about)“對......消息靈通”；accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......；approve（of）“贊成, 滿意”。 
19.C 根據(jù)上下文看，此處應(yīng)是作者的建議（suggestion）。Encouragement“鼓勵(lì)，激勵(lì)”；persuasion “勸說，說服”；decision“決定，決議”。
20.B 根據(jù)上文既然是建議，學(xué)習(xí)就應(yīng)該（should）是享受學(xué)習(xí)，…….。其他不和語境。